记录一个错误，其抛出信息如下：
> electron-builder
• electron-builder version=23.6.0 os=10.0.22621
• loaded configuration file=package.json ("build" field)
• electron-rebuild not required if you use electron-builder, please consider to remove excess dependency from devDependencies
To ensure your native dependencies are always matched electron version, simply add script `"postinstall": "electron-builder install-app-deps" to your `package.json`
• writing effective config file=release\builder-effective-config.yaml
• "electron-squirrel-startup" dependency is not required for NSIS
• rebuilding native dependencies [email protected] platform=win32 arch=x64
⨯ cannot execute cause=fork/exec C:\Users\jcstudio.tech\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\pnpm\bin\pnpm.cjs: %1 is not a valid Win32 application.
command='C:\Users\jcstudio.tech\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\pnpm\bin\pnpm.cjs' rebuild [email protected]
workingDir=
ELIFECYCLE Command failed with exit code 1.
ELIFECYCLE Command failed with exit code 1.
ELIFECYCLE Command failed with exit code 1.
这是一个由 pnpm 导致的问题，起初没有使用含有 sqllite3 的模块，构建是没有问题的，使用了 sqllite3 之后，在 electron-builder 进行构建时显示 xxx\pnpm.cjs 不是一个合法的 Win32 应用。
pnpm.cjs 文件上方有一个 shebang （#!开头 ）：
#!/usr/bin/env node
最初在类unix操作系统中一个文本文件带有 #! 开头，就会当做一个执行文件来运行。而 /usr/bin/env node 其实表示的是通常情况下在 Linux 系统中安装的 nodeJS 二进制文件目录，相当于 Windows上的 Node.exe 的绝对路径。放在windows上面时，这个路径就会产生错误。
修复方式：
如果你的 node.exe 添加到了 path 环境变量中，可以直接将路径改成 node。如果没明白请往下看详细步骤。
详细步骤：
找到pnpm.cjs文件，比如我这里的是：
C:\Users\jcstudio.tech\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\pnpm\bin\pnpm.cjs
打开该文件：
#!/usr/bin/env node
const [major, minor] = process.version.slice(1).split('.')
const COMPATIBILITY_PAGE = `Visit https://r.pnpm.io/comp to see the list of past pnpm versions with respective Node.js version support.`
// We don't use the semver library here because:
// 1. it is already bundled to dist/pnpm.cjs, so we would load it twice
// 2. we want this file to support potentially older Node.js versions than what semver supports
if (major < 14 || major == 14 && minor < 6) {
console.log(`ERROR: This version of pnpm requires at least Node.js v14.6
The current version of Node.js is ${
process.version}
${
COMPATIBILITY_PAGE}`)
process.exit(1)
}
global['pnpm__startedAt'] = Date.now()
require('../dist/pnpm.cjs')
// if you want to debug at your local env, you can use this
// require('../lib/pnpm')
将第一行替换为：
#!node
如果没能解决，试试参考以下页面有相关问题：
https://github.com/v9u/sqlite_test
https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/issues/6933#issuecomment-1213438889