Node.js：Dotenv从`.env` 文件加载环境变量的库

Dotenv is a zero-dependency module that loads environment variables from a .env file into process.env. Storing configuration in the environment separate from code is based on The Twelve-Factor App methodology.

译文：

Dotenv是一个从.env 文件加载环境变量到process.env上的零依赖的模块

文档

• npm: https://www.npmjs.com/package/dotenv
• github: https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv

安装

pnpm i -D dotenv

示例

配置文件

# .env
DATABASE_URL='mysql://root:[email protected]/data'

require('dotenv').config();

console.log(process.env.DATABASE_URL);
// mysql://root:[email protected]/data

ES6

// package.json "type": "module",
import 'dotenv/config'

console.log(process.env.DATABASE_URL);
// mysql://root:[email protected]/data