Codeforces A. Anti-knapsack (思维) (Round #705 Div.2)

传送门

题意:让你在1~n中找到尽量多的数,使得其任意几个数的和不等于k。

思路:最开始想得很复杂,以为还什么dp枚举下,后面仔细想想就觉得简单了。既然是任意数的和不等于k,那我们让任意两个数的和都大于k,便不会等于了,且得到的数也最多了。

代码实现:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define endl '\n'
#define null NULL
#define ll long long
#define int long long
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define lowbit(x) (x &(-x))
#define ls(x) x<<1
#define rs(x) (x<<1+1)
#define me(ar) memset(ar, 0, sizeof ar)
#define mem(ar,num) memset(ar, num, sizeof ar)
#define rp(i, n) for(int i = 0, i < n; i ++)
#define rep(i, a, n) for(int i = a; i <= n; i ++)
#define pre(i, n, a) for(int i = n; i >= a; i --)
#define IOS ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
const int way[4][2] = {
   
   {1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, -1}};
using namespace std;
const int  inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const double eps = 1e-6;
const ll   mod = 1e9+7;
const int  N = 2e5 + 5;

inline void read(int &x){
    char t=getchar();
    while(!isdigit(t)) t=getchar();
    for(x=t^48,t=getchar();isdigit(t);t=getchar()) x=x*10+(t^48);
}

int t, n, k;

signed main()
{
    IOS;

    cin >> t;
    while(t --){
        cin >> n >> k;
        int x = k/2+bool(k%2);
        cout << n-x << endl;
        for(int i = x; i <= n; i ++){
            if(i==k) continue;
            cout << i << " ";
        }
        cout <<endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/Satur9/article/details/114479279