FLutter BottomNavigationBar 底部导航 实现切换Page

三日不见,变刮目相看。——鲁肃 

底部导航栏 

   

    

     

 官网效果图

 BottomNavigationBar 属性

items BottomNavigationBarItem 集合
onTap  导航栏切换时触发的函数别名(回调函数)
currentIndex 导航条当前索引
elevation 导航栏 z轴 坐标点
BottomNavigationBarType 导航条类型
BottomNavigationBarType-fixed 导航条固定宽度
BottomNavigationBarType-shifting 导航条点击谈乳淡出效果
fixedColor 导航条固定宽度颜色(文本和图标)
backgroundColor 导航条背景颜色
selectedItemColor 选中导航条颜色(和fixedColor的值不能同时存在)
unselectedItemColor 未选中导航条颜色(和fixedColor的值能同时存在)
showSelectedLabels 显示选中项的文本
showUnselectedLabels 显示未选中项的文本

底部导航

class BotNavBarWidget extends StatefulWidget {
  BotNavBarWidget({Key key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  _BotNavBarWidgetState createState() => _BotNavBarWidgetState();
}

class _BotNavBarWidgetState extends State<BotNavBarWidget> {
  int _currentIndex = 0;
   List<BottomNavigationBarItem> _botNavBarItems = <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
    BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.home), title: Text('Page1')),
    BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.payment), title: Text('Page2')),
    BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.monetization_on), title: Text('Page3')),
    BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.accessibility), title: Text('Page4'))
  ];

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return BottomNavigationBar(
      type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
      onTap: onTabTapped,
      currentIndex: _currentIndex,
      backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
      //selectedItemColor: Colors.black,
      unselectedItemColor: Colors.red,
      elevation: 0.0,
      fixedColor: Colors.black,
        showUnselectedLabels: true,
      items: [
        BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.home), title: Text('Page1')),
        BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.payment), title: Text('Page2')),
        BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.monetization_on), title: Text('Page3')),
        BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.accessibility), title: Text('Page4'))
      ],
    );
  }

  onTabTapped(int index) {
    setState(() {});
    _currentIndex=index;
  }
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {

  @override
  void initState() {
    // TODO: implement initState
    super.initState();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text(widget.title),
      ),
      bottomNavigationBar: BotNavBarWidget(),
      body: Container(),
    );
  }
}

底部导航切换page 

     

BotNavBarWidget 底部导航

class BotNavBarWidget extends StatefulWidget {
  final ValueChanged stackValue;

  BotNavBarWidget({Key key, this.stackValue}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  _BotNavBarWidgetState createState() => _BotNavBarWidgetState();
}

class _BotNavBarWidgetState extends State<BotNavBarWidget> {
  List<int> tabInt = [0];
  int _currentIndex = 0;
  List<BottomNavigationBarItem> _botNavBarItems = <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
    BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.home), title: Text('Page1')),
    BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.payment), title: Text('Page2')),
    BottomNavigationBarItem(
        icon: Icon(Icons.monetization_on), title: Text('Page3')),
    BottomNavigationBarItem(
        icon: Icon(Icons.accessibility), title: Text('Page4'))
  ];

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return BottomNavigationBar(
      type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
      onTap: onTabTapped,
      currentIndex: _currentIndex,
      backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
      //selectedItemColor: Colors.black,
      unselectedItemColor: Colors.red,
      elevation: 0.0,
      fixedColor: Colors.black,
      showUnselectedLabels: true,
      items: _botNavBarItems,
    );
  }

  onTabTapped(int index) {
    setState(() {});
    _currentIndex = index;
    if (!tabInt.contains(index)) {
      tabInt.add(index);
    }
    if (widget.stackValue != null) {
      widget.stackValue(_currentIndex,tabInt);
    }
  }

}
typedef ValueChanged = void Function(
  int currentIndex,
  List<int> tabInt,
);

StackWidget 容纳多个page的容器

class StackWidget extends StatefulWidget {
  StackWidget({Key key, this.currentIndex = 0, this.tabInt}) : super(key: key);

  final int currentIndex;
  final List<int> tabInt;

  @override
  StackWidgetState createState() => StackWidgetState();
}
class StackWidgetState extends State<StackWidget> {
  final List<StatefulWidget> _children = [
    Page1(
      title: "Page1",
    ),
    Page2(
      title: "Page2",
    ),
    Page3(
      title: "Page3",
    ),
    Page4(
      title: "Page4",
    ),
  ];

  int _currentIndex = 0;
  List<int> _tabInt;

  @override
  void initState() {
    // TODO: implement initState
    super.initState();
    _tabInt = widget.tabInt == null ? [0] : widget.tabInt;
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Container(
      width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
      child: _stack(),
    );
  }

  void changeStack(int currentIndex, List<int> tabInt) {
    setState(() {});
    _currentIndex = currentIndex;
    _tabInt = tabInt;
  }

  Stack _stack() {
    return Stack(
      children: <Widget>[
        _child(0),
        _child(1),
        _child(2),
        _child(3),
      ],
    );
  }
  //Page的显示和隐藏
  _child(int _index) {
    return Offstage(
      offstage: !(_currentIndex == _index),
      child: _tabInt.contains(_index) ? _children[_index] : Container(),
    );
  }
}

BotNavBarWidget + StackWidget -> Scaffold

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);

  final String title;

  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  GlobalKey<StackWidgetState> _stackGk = GlobalKey<StackWidgetState>();

  @override
  void initState() {
    // TODO: implement initState
    super.initState();
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(
          title: Text(widget.title),
        ),
        bottomNavigationBar: BotNavBarWidget(
          stackValue: (int currentIndex, List<int> tabInt) {
            _stackGk.currentState.changeStack(currentIndex, tabInt);
          },
        ),
        body: StackWidget(
          key: _stackGk,
        ));
  }
}

下载资源:https://download.csdn.net/download/u013491829/12818424 

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转载自blog.csdn.net/u013491829/article/details/108410840