asp.net 前端JS加密,后端c#解密

一、前台代码:

输入密码:
密码加密密文:
密文解密:
</div>
</form>
二、后台解密按钮代码 :

protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
JsEncryptHelper newRSA = new JsEncryptHelper();
mingwen.Text = newRSA.Decrypt(miwen.Text);

}
三、JsEncryptHelper.cs代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

///
/// JsEncryptHelper 的摘要说明
///
///
/// AJax提交参数加密帮助类
///
public class JsEncryptHelper
{
private const string defaultprivateKey = @“MIICXAIBAAKBgQCC0hrRIjb3noDWNtbDpANbjt5Iwu2NFeDwU16Ec87ToqeoIm2K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”;

private const string defaultpublicKey = @"MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCC0hrRIjb3noDWNtbDpANbjt5I

wu2NFeDwU16Ec87ToqeoIm2KI+cOs81JP9aTDk/jkAlU97mN8wZkEMDr5utAZtMV
ht7GLX33Wx9XjqxUsDfsGkqNL8dXJklWDu9Zh80Ui2Ug+340d5dZtKtd+nv09QZq
GjdnSp9PTfFDBY133QIDAQAB";

private RSACryptoServiceProvider _privateKeyRsaProvider;
private RSACryptoServiceProvider _publicKeyRsaProvider;

public JsEncryptHelper(string privateKey = "", string publicKey = "")
{

    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(privateKey))
    {
        privateKey = defaultprivateKey;
    }
    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(publicKey))
    {
        publicKey = defaultpublicKey;
    }

    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(privateKey))
    {
        _privateKeyRsaProvider = CreateRsaProviderFromPrivateKey(privateKey);
    }

    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(publicKey))
    {
        _publicKeyRsaProvider = CreateRsaProviderFromPublicKey(publicKey);
    }
}

public string Decrypt(string cipherText)
{
    if (_privateKeyRsaProvider == null)
    {
        throw new Exception("_privateKeyRsaProvider is null");
    }

    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(cipherText))
    {
        return "";
    }       


    return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(_privateKeyRsaProvider.Decrypt(Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText), false));
}

public string Encrypt(string text)
{
    if (_publicKeyRsaProvider == null)
    {
        throw new Exception("_publicKeyRsaProvider is null");
    }
    return Convert.ToBase64String(_publicKeyRsaProvider.Encrypt(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text), false));
}


private RSACryptoServiceProvider CreateRsaProviderFromPrivateKey(string privateKey)
{
    var privateKeyBits = System.Convert.FromBase64String(privateKey);

    var RSA = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
    var RSAparams = new RSAParameters();

    using (BinaryReader binr = new BinaryReader(new MemoryStream(privateKeyBits)))
    {
        byte bt = 0;
        ushort twobytes = 0;
        twobytes = binr.ReadUInt16();
        if (twobytes == 0x8130)
            binr.ReadByte();
        else if (twobytes == 0x8230)
            binr.ReadInt16();
        else
            throw new Exception("Unexpected value read binr.ReadUInt16()");

        twobytes = binr.ReadUInt16();
        if (twobytes != 0x0102)
            throw new Exception("Unexpected version");

        bt = binr.ReadByte();
        if (bt != 0x00)
            throw new Exception("Unexpected value read binr.ReadByte()");

        RSAparams.Modulus = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
        RSAparams.Exponent = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
        RSAparams.D = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
        RSAparams.P = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
        RSAparams.Q = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
        RSAparams.DP = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
        RSAparams.DQ = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
        RSAparams.InverseQ = binr.ReadBytes(GetIntegerSize(binr));
    }

    RSA.ImportParameters(RSAparams);
    return RSA;
}

private int GetIntegerSize(BinaryReader binr)
{
    byte bt = 0;
    byte lowbyte = 0x00;
    byte highbyte = 0x00;
    int count = 0;
    bt = binr.ReadByte();
    if (bt != 0x02)
        return 0;
    bt = binr.ReadByte();

    if (bt == 0x81)
        count = binr.ReadByte();
    else
        if (bt == 0x82)
    {
        highbyte = binr.ReadByte();
        lowbyte = binr.ReadByte();
        byte[] modint = { lowbyte, highbyte, 0x00, 0x00 };
        count = BitConverter.ToInt32(modint, 0);
    }
    else
    {
        count = bt;
    }

    while (binr.ReadByte() == 0x00)
    {
        count -= 1;
    }
    binr.BaseStream.Seek(-1, SeekOrigin.Current);
    return count;
}

private RSACryptoServiceProvider CreateRsaProviderFromPublicKey(string publicKeyString)
{
    // encoded OID sequence for  PKCS #1 rsaEncryption szOID_RSA_RSA = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.1"
    byte[] SeqOID = { 0x30, 0x0D, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00 };
    byte[] x509key;
    byte[] seq = new byte[15];
    int x509size;

    x509key = Convert.FromBase64String(publicKeyString);
    x509size = x509key.Length;

    // ---------  Set up stream to read the asn.1 encoded SubjectPublicKeyInfo blob  ------
    using (MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream(x509key))
    {
        using (BinaryReader binr = new BinaryReader(mem))  //wrap Memory Stream with BinaryReader for easy reading
        {
            byte bt = 0;
            ushort twobytes = 0;

            twobytes = binr.ReadUInt16();
            if (twobytes == 0x8130) //data read as little endian order (actual data order for Sequence is 30 81)
                binr.ReadByte();    //advance 1 byte
            else if (twobytes == 0x8230)
                binr.ReadInt16();   //advance 2 bytes
            else
                return null;

            seq = binr.ReadBytes(15);       //read the Sequence OID
            if (!CompareBytearrays(seq, SeqOID))    //make sure Sequence for OID is correct
                return null;

            twobytes = binr.ReadUInt16();
            if (twobytes == 0x8103) //data read as little endian order (actual data order for Bit String is 03 81)
                binr.ReadByte();    //advance 1 byte
            else if (twobytes == 0x8203)
                binr.ReadInt16();   //advance 2 bytes
            else
                return null;

            bt = binr.ReadByte();
            if (bt != 0x00)     //expect null byte next
                return null;

            twobytes = binr.ReadUInt16();
            if (twobytes == 0x8130) //data read as little endian order (actual data order for Sequence is 30 81)
                binr.ReadByte();    //advance 1 byte
            else if (twobytes == 0x8230)
                binr.ReadInt16();   //advance 2 bytes
            else
                return null;

            twobytes = binr.ReadUInt16();
            byte lowbyte = 0x00;
            byte highbyte = 0x00;

            if (twobytes == 0x8102) //data read as little endian order (actual data order for Integer is 02 81)
                lowbyte = binr.ReadByte();  // read next bytes which is bytes in modulus
            else if (twobytes == 0x8202)
            {
                highbyte = binr.ReadByte(); //advance 2 bytes
                lowbyte = binr.ReadByte();
            }
            else
                return null;
            byte[] modint = { lowbyte, highbyte, 0x00, 0x00 };   //reverse byte order since asn.1 key uses big endian order
            int modsize = BitConverter.ToInt32(modint, 0);

            int firstbyte = binr.PeekChar();
            if (firstbyte == 0x00)
            {   //if first byte (highest order) of modulus is zero, don't include it
                binr.ReadByte();    //skip this null byte
                modsize -= 1;   //reduce modulus buffer size by 1
            }

            byte[] modulus = binr.ReadBytes(modsize);   //read the modulus bytes

            if (binr.ReadByte() != 0x02)            //expect an Integer for the exponent data
                return null;
            int expbytes = (int)binr.ReadByte();        // should only need one byte for actual exponent data (for all useful values)
            byte[] exponent = binr.ReadBytes(expbytes);

            // ------- create RSACryptoServiceProvider instance and initialize with public key -----
            RSACryptoServiceProvider RSA = new RSACryptoServiceProvider();
            RSAParameters RSAKeyInfo = new RSAParameters();
            RSAKeyInfo.Modulus = modulus;
            RSAKeyInfo.Exponent = exponent;
            RSA.ImportParameters(RSAKeyInfo);

            return RSA;
        }

    }
}

private bool CompareBytearrays(byte[] a, byte[] b)
{
    if (a.Length != b.Length)
        return false;
    int i = 0;
    foreach (byte c in a)
    {
        if (c != b[i])
            return false;
        i++;
    }
    return true;
}

}
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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_45121123/article/details/106428175