Win10 Install OpenCV4.3.0 With Contrib and CUDA10.2

其他 2020-08-04 06:18:52 阅读次数: 0

Win10 Install OpenCV4.3.0 With Contrib and CUDA10.2

0.引言

因为需要用到GPU的一些功能，重新安装一下opencv并做一个记录。

OpenCV下载注意分支对应.OpenCV保存路径：D:\Program Files\opencv430

相关配置：

  • win10x64
  • VS2017
  • NVIDIA:GeForce GTX 1050
  • QT 5.11.1
  • CUDA:cuda_10.2.89_441.22_win10
  • cuDNN:cudnn-10.2-windows10-x64-v7.6.5.32
  • opencv4.3.0 with contrib
  • cmake-3.16

1.Cmake配置OpenCV

就在opencv430根目录建build文件夹。
在这里插入图片描述

D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0
D:/Program Files/opencv430/build

1.1.不带contrib的配置(configure)

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

有几个文件下载失败，根据红色部分的提示打开CMakeDownloadLog.txt里面有下载改文件的地址，下载后将其改名字然后放到相应的目录。

后面还有下载失败的，所以先建个文件夹暂存下载的文件吧。

在这里插入图片描述

日志文件：

#do_copy "opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll" "3b094c37d270a30f0b20a0bc8d3ecafb" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/3d2e97081683265950316c65a52c2e8858ffba1b/ffmpeg/opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/3rdparty/ffmpeg"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/3rdparty/ffmpeg/opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll"
#check_md5 "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/3b094c37d270a30f0b20a0bc8d3ecafb-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll"
#mismatch_md5 "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/3b094c37d270a30f0b20a0bc8d3ecafb-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll" "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
#delete "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/3b094c37d270a30f0b20a0bc8d3ecafb-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/3b094c37d270a30f0b20a0bc8d3ecafb-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/3d2e97081683265950316c65a52c2e8858ffba1b/ffmpeg/opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll" "388ee23a7ca44eef2344e265fafd5940" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/3d2e97081683265950316c65a52c2e8858ffba1b/ffmpeg/opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/3rdparty/ffmpeg"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/3rdparty/ffmpeg/opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll"
#check_md5 "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/388ee23a7ca44eef2344e265fafd5940-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll"
#mismatch_md5 "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/388ee23a7ca44eef2344e265fafd5940-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll" "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
#delete "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/388ee23a7ca44eef2344e265fafd5940-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/388ee23a7ca44eef2344e265fafd5940-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/3d2e97081683265950316c65a52c2e8858ffba1b/ffmpeg/opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "ffmpeg_version.cmake" "ad57c038ba34b868277ccbe6dd0f9602" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/3d2e97081683265950316c65a52c2e8858ffba1b/ffmpeg/ffmpeg_version.cmake" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/3rdparty/ffmpeg"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/3rdparty/ffmpeg/ffmpeg_version.cmake"
#check_md5 "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/ad57c038ba34b868277ccbe6dd0f9602-ffmpeg_version.cmake"
#mismatch_md5 "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/ad57c038ba34b868277ccbe6dd0f9602-ffmpeg_version.cmake" "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
#delete "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/ad57c038ba34b868277ccbe6dd0f9602-ffmpeg_version.cmake"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/ffmpeg/ad57c038ba34b868277ccbe6dd0f9602-ffmpeg_version.cmake" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/3d2e97081683265950316c65a52c2e8858ffba1b/ffmpeg/ffmpeg_version.cmake"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
#

根据日志中网址下载后改名字：

#放置路径 D:\Program Files\opencv430\opencv-4.3.0\.cache\ippicv
ippicv_2020_win_intel64_20191018_general.zip     ====改为hash值的名字===>
879741a7946b814455eee6c6ffde2984-ippicv_2020_win_intel64_20191018_general.zip

#以下三个放置路径 D:\Program Files\opencv430\opencv-4.3.0\.cache\ffmpeg
ffmpeg_version.cmake     ====改为hash值的名字===>
ad57c038ba34b868277ccbe6dd0f9602-ffmpeg_version.cmake

opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll    ====改为hash值的名字===>
3b094c37d270a30f0b20a0bc8d3ecafb-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg.dll

opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll    ====改为hash值的名字===>
388ee23a7ca44eef2344e265fafd5940-opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64.dll

再次配置就OK了！

1.2.带contrib的配置(configure)

OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH ： D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv_contrib-4.3.0/modules

如果需要用 SURF，SIFT算法的话把OPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE勾上。BUILD_opencv_world勾上，最后编译的结果为两个，一个debug版本，一个release版本。

在这里插入图片描述
configure后依然有文件下载失败，同样打开CMakeDownloadLog.txt查看：

#use_cache "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache"
#match_hash_in_cmake_cache "OCV_DOWNLOAD_IPPICV_HASH_3rdparty_ippicv_ippicv_2020_win_intel64_20191018_general_zip"
#match_hash_in_cmake_cache "OCV_DOWNLOAD_ADE_HASH_3rdparty_ade_v0_1_1f_zip"
#match_hash_in_cmake_cache "OCV_DOWNLOAD_FFMPEG_HASH_3rdparty_ffmpeg_opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_dll"
#match_hash_in_cmake_cache "OCV_DOWNLOAD_FFMPEG_HASH_3rdparty_ffmpeg_opencv_videoio_ffmpeg_64_dll"
#match_hash_in_cmake_cache "OCV_DOWNLOAD_FFMPEG_HASH_3rdparty_ffmpeg_ffmpeg_version_cmake"
#do_copy "boostdesc_bgm.i" "0ea90e7a8f3f7876d450e4149c97c74f" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_bgm.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/boostdesc_bgm.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/boostdesc/0ea90e7a8f3f7876d450e4149c97c74f-boostdesc_bgm.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_bgm.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "boostdesc_bgm_bi.i" "232c966b13651bd0e46a1497b0852191" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_bgm_bi.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/boostdesc_bgm_bi.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/boostdesc/232c966b13651bd0e46a1497b0852191-boostdesc_bgm_bi.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_bgm_bi.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "boostdesc_bgm_hd.i" "324426a24fa56ad9c5b8e3e0b3e5303e" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_bgm_hd.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/boostdesc_bgm_hd.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/boostdesc/324426a24fa56ad9c5b8e3e0b3e5303e-boostdesc_bgm_hd.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_bgm_hd.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "boostdesc_binboost_064.i" "202e1b3e9fec871b04da31f7f016679f" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_binboost_064.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/boostdesc_binboost_064.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/boostdesc/202e1b3e9fec871b04da31f7f016679f-boostdesc_binboost_064.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_binboost_064.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "boostdesc_binboost_128.i" "98ea99d399965c03d555cef3ea502a0b" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_binboost_128.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/boostdesc_binboost_128.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/boostdesc/98ea99d399965c03d555cef3ea502a0b-boostdesc_binboost_128.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_binboost_128.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "boostdesc_binboost_256.i" "e6dcfa9f647779eb1ce446a8d759b6ea" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_binboost_256.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/boostdesc_binboost_256.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/boostdesc/e6dcfa9f647779eb1ce446a8d759b6ea-boostdesc_binboost_256.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_binboost_256.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "boostdesc_lbgm.i" "0ae0675534aa318d9668f2a179c2a052" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_lbgm.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/boostdesc_lbgm.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/boostdesc/0ae0675534aa318d9668f2a179c2a052-boostdesc_lbgm.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/34e4206aef44d50e6bbcd0ab06354b52e7466d26/boostdesc_lbgm.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "vgg_generated_48.i" "e8d0dcd54d1bcfdc29203d011a797179" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_48.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/vgg_generated_48.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/vgg/e8d0dcd54d1bcfdc29203d011a797179-vgg_generated_48.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_48.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "vgg_generated_64.i" "7126a5d9a8884ebca5aea5d63d677225" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_64.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/vgg_generated_64.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/vgg/7126a5d9a8884ebca5aea5d63d677225-vgg_generated_64.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_64.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "vgg_generated_80.i" "7cd47228edec52b6d82f46511af325c5" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_80.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/vgg_generated_80.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/vgg/7cd47228edec52b6d82f46511af325c5-vgg_generated_80.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_80.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "vgg_generated_120.i" "151805e03568c9f490a5e3a872777b75" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_120.i" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/downloads/xfeatures2d/vgg_generated_120.i"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/xfeatures2d/vgg/151805e03568c9f490a5e3a872777b75-vgg_generated_120.i" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/fccf7cd6a4b12079f73bbfb21745f9babcd4eb1d/vgg_generated_120.i"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
# 

#do_copy "face_landmark_model.dat" "7505c44ca4eb54b4ab1e4777cb96ac05" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/8afa57abc8229d611c4937165d20e2a2d9fc5a12/face_landmark_model.dat" "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/testdata/cv/face/"
#missing "D:/Program Files/opencv430/build/testdata/cv/face//face_landmark_model.dat"
#cmake_download "D:/Program Files/opencv430/opencv-4.3.0/.cache/data/7505c44ca4eb54b4ab1e4777cb96ac05-face_landmark_model.dat" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/8afa57abc8229d611c4937165d20e2a2d9fc5a12/face_landmark_model.dat"
#try 1
# timeout on name lookup is not supported
# getaddrinfo(3) failed for raw.githubusercontent.com:443
# Couldn't resolve host 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
# Closing connection 0
#

这里网址输入后是txt,右键另存为会自动显示保存的名称。
在这里插入图片描述

根据日志文件提示分别放入

#文件夹需要自己根据路径建
D:\Program Files\opencv430\build\downloads\xfeatures2d
D:\Program Files\opencv430\build\testdata\cv\face

再次configure，就OK了。

我感觉上一步也可以这样，不用改名字，放在missing路径下就OK

configure成功后，Generate生成vs工程文件。 之后直接Open Project，则会使用前面选择的vs版本打开工程。
在这里插入图片描述

2.Visual Studio编译OpenCV

在菜单栏上选择：生成 ->批生成。可同时编译debug版本和release版本。
编译完后，把build/install文件夹放到opencv430文件夹下就OK。

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

3.配置环境

这个就是平时遇到的操作了。

环境变量配置：此电脑右键属性–>高级系统设置–>环境变量–>系统变量–>Path–>新建

D:\Program Files\opencv430\install\x64\vc15\bin

3.1.debug x64

打开VS新建一个工程，新建属性表opencv430x64d.props

  • include目录:在通用属性–>VC++目录–>包含目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430\install\include
D:\Program Files\opencv430\install\include\opencv2
  • lib目录:通用属性–>VC++目录–>库目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430\install\x64\vc15\lib
  • 库文件：通用属性–>链接器–>输入–>附加的依赖项中添加
opencv_img_hash430d.lib
opencv_world430d.lib

3.2.release x64

新建属性表opencv430x64r.props

  • include目录:在通用属性–>VC++目录–>包含目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430\install\include
D:\Program Files\opencv430\install\include\opencv2
  • lib目录:通用属性–>VC++目录–>库目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430\install\x64\vc15\lib
  • 库文件：通用属性–>链接器–>输入–>附加的依赖项中添加
opencv_img_hash430.lib
opencv_world430.lib

然后将属性表拷贝到安装目录，以便后续查找。

在这里插入图片描述
最后，注销一下电脑，进行测试，不需要重启。

3.3.Test

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <opencv2/xfeatures2d.hpp>
#include <opencv2/xfeatures2d/nonfree.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
 
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
 
int main()
 
{
	Mat src = imread("F:/vs_test/lena.jpg");
 
	if (src.data == NULL)
	{
		cout << "No exist" << endl;
		return -1;
	}
	namedWindow("input image", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	namedWindow("output image", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("input image", src);
	Ptr<Feature2D> sift = xfeatures2d::SIFT::create(400); //括号参数越大越精确，自定
	vector <KeyPoint> keypointsa;
	Mat a;
 
	sift->detectAndCompute(src, noArray(), keypointsa, a); //得到特征点和特征点描述
	drawKeypoints(src, keypointsa, src);//画出特征点
 
	//显示
	imshow("output image", src);
 
	waitKey();
	return 0;
}

在这里插入图片描述

4.opencv430 with contrib and CUDA10.2

4.1.Cmake与VS编译

  • 为什么带CUDA与不带CUDA版本要分开编译？

不带CUDA版本的opencv方便拷贝到其他电脑使用，同时拷贝install文件夹和属性表，按照安装目录放置就OK，只需要配置一个环境变量就可以直接使用了，很方便。但是带CUDA的版本就不一样了，需要CUDA版本相同，稍微麻烦一点，同时为了降低出错率，选择分开编译。

将上面编译好的文件夹opencv430复制一份，并改名为opencv430withCUDA。将build文件夹里面的testdata与downloads保留，其他的删除，将opencv-4.3.0\.cacha\ffmpeg与ippicv保留，其他的删除，保留的就是上面自己下载的文件。

打开CMake，点击File-->Delete Cache重新输入路径。

D:/Program Files/opencv430withCUDA/opencv-4.3.0
D:/Program Files/opencv430withCUDA/build

D:/Program Files/opencv430withCUDA/opencv_contrib-4.3.0/modules

需要勾选的选项有：

BUILD_opencv_world 
OPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE
WITH_CUDA
MKL_WITH_OPENMP  #这是一个并行加速库，可以不选，只是我需要用
OPENCV_DNN_CUDA
WITH_TBB    #默认情况下是OFF、勾选可以获得并行处理支持
CUDA_ARCH_BIN  6.1 #删除其他的数字，这个6.1是显卡计算力，根据自己的显卡填写，就是这里十分耗时

按照上面的流程走一遍，下载失败的文件都已经下载了，只要CUDA安装没出错就比较快 ，带CUDA 的编译好慢！！流程上没什么大问题，就是VS编译很慢。

configure完成后，Open Project打开工程：生成–>批生成。把install文件夹拷贝出来。

4.2.环境配置

环境变量配置：此电脑右键属性–>高级系统设置–>环境变量–>系统变量–>Path–>新建

D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\install\x64\vc15\bin

注销一下电脑，或者全部配置完后再注销。

4.2.1.debug x64

打开VS新建一个工程，新建属性表opencv430x64d.props

  • include目录:在通用属性–>VC++目录–>包含目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430WithCUDA\install\include
D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\install\include\opencv2
  • lib目录:通用属性–>VC++目录–>库目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\install\x64\vc15\lib

如果前面没有勾选BUILD_opencv_world，库文件会比较多，此时库文件的名称可以使用命令行获取，区别于Linux的命令行，Windows的脚本可以使用后缀名为**.bat的文件:
在这里插入图片描述

cd  D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\install\x64\vc15\lib
dir /b *430d.lib  >DebugLibName.txt && move  "DebugLibName.txt"  "D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\DebugLibName.txt"
dir /b *430.lib  >ReleaseLibName.txt && move  "ReleaseLibName.txt"  "D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\ReleaseLibName.txt"

双击运行后在D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\中打开txt文档复制就好。
在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

  • 库文件：通用属性–>链接器–>输入–>附加的依赖项中添加
opencv_img_hash430d.lib
opencv_world430d.lib

4.2.2.release x64

新建属性表opencv430x64r.props

  • include目录:在通用属性–>VC++目录–>包含目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430WithCUDA\install\include
D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\install\include\opencv2
  • lib目录:通用属性–>VC++目录–>库目录中添加
D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\install\x64\vc15\lib
  • 库文件：通用属性–>链接器–>输入–>附加的依赖项中添加
opencv_img_hash430.lib
opencv_world430.lib

最后将属性表拷贝到安装目录，以便后续查找。
在这里插入图片描述
安装好后可以删除opencv430和opencv430withCUDA下的build文件夹。很大。注销一下电脑，进行测试，不需要重启。

4.3.Test

#include <iostream>
 
#include "opencv2/opencv_modules.hpp"
#include "opencv2/core.hpp"
#include "opencv2/features2d.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/cudafeatures2d.hpp"
#include "opencv2/xfeatures2d/cuda.hpp"
 
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
using namespace cv::cuda;
 
 
int main()
{
	GpuMat img1, img2;
	img1.upload(imread("1.bmp", IMREAD_GRAYSCALE));
	img2.upload(imread("2.bmp", IMREAD_GRAYSCALE));
 
	cv::cuda::printShortCudaDeviceInfo(cv::cuda::getDevice());
 
	SURF_CUDA surf;
 
	// detecting keypoints & computing descriptors
	GpuMat keypoints1GPU, keypoints2GPU;
	GpuMat descriptors1GPU, descriptors2GPU;
	surf(img1, GpuMat(), keypoints1GPU, descriptors1GPU);
	surf(img2, GpuMat(), keypoints2GPU, descriptors2GPU);
 
	cout << "FOUND " << keypoints1GPU.cols << " keypoints on first image" << endl;
	cout << "FOUND " << keypoints2GPU.cols << " keypoints on second image" << endl;
 
	// matching descriptors
	Ptr<cv::cuda::DescriptorMatcher> matcher = cv::cuda::DescriptorMatcher::createBFMatcher(surf.defaultNorm());
	vector<DMatch> matches;
	matcher->match(descriptors1GPU, descriptors2GPU, matches);
 
	// downloading results
	vector<KeyPoint> keypoints1, keypoints2;
	vector<float> descriptors1, descriptors2;
	surf.downloadKeypoints(keypoints1GPU, keypoints1);
	surf.downloadKeypoints(keypoints2GPU, keypoints2);
	surf.downloadDescriptors(descriptors1GPU, descriptors1);
	surf.downloadDescriptors(descriptors2GPU, descriptors2);
 
	// drawing the results
	Mat img_matches;
	drawMatches(Mat(img1), keypoints1, Mat(img2), keypoints2, matches, img_matches);
 
	namedWindow("matches", 0);
	imshow("matches", img_matches);
	waitKey(0);
 
	return 0;
}

安装完测试时报错,无法定位程序输入点于动态库上：

在这里插入图片描述
很显然库没找到！在路径D:\Program Files\opencv430withCUDA\install\x64\vc15下有两个文件夹，一个bin,一个lib,从前面的配置可以看到，bin文件路径是添加到环境变量的，lib路径是添加到属性表里面的。其中bin里面是动态库dll和可执行文件exe，lib里面就是静态库。所以，如果是lib库没找到，那就是库目录，和库名称的问题；如果是动态库dll文件没找到，那就是环境变量的问题。但是环境变量已经设置了，那就真像只有一个，环境变量的顺序问题！！因为前面已经添加了不带CUDA版本的环境变量，这次添加的环境变量在其之后，故找错了库所以报错。

顺便查了一下可执行文件在运行时寻找和调用dll文件的路径搜索顺序。一般是：

  • A 可执行文件所在目录；
  • B 进程当前目录；
  • C 系统目录，%SystemRoot%/system32
  • D 16位系统目录；，%SystemRoot%/system
  • E Windows目录，%SystemRoot%/
  • F 环境变量PATH中的目录；

移动顺序后，成功运行：
在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

编译多个版本可能就会存在动态库查找顺序的问题，自己得清楚版本之间的差别在哪儿，遇到报错能反应过来。enjoy.

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/fb_941219/article/details/106791068
今日推荐
基于大语言模型的开源知识库问答系统 MaxKB GitHub Star 数量突破 5,000 个！
美国拟限制 AI 大模型出口中国和俄罗斯
苹果将与 OpenAI 达成协议，将 ChatGPT 应用于 iPhone
openKylin 社区生态委员会第六次会议圆满召开
阿里云正式发布通义千问 2.5
Python 3.13 发布首个 Beta：实验性自由线程模式和 JIT、改进交互式解释器
Stack Overflow 拿我的代码去训练 AI 大模型，还封了我的账号
Pop!_OS 的 COSMIC 桌面完成 App Store 上架工作
《2024 年一季度互联网投融资运行情况》研究报告
报告：Django 仍然是 74% 开发者的首选
15 年前上了“FFmpeg 耻辱柱”，今天他还得谢谢咱——腾讯QQPlayer一雪前耻？
TIOBE 5 月榜单：Fortran “复活”进入 Top 10
周排行
记一下去大梅沙的准备（2018-05-26）
Spring 注解 事务
基于HTTP协议的客户端缓存
阿里云rds 备份和还原
[PHP] 几个拖慢 PHP 程序/API 运行速度的点
python 代码风格------------PEP8规则
js控制json生成菜单——自制菜单（一）
将字符串: 'k:1|k1:2|k2:3|k3:4 ' ,处理成 python 字典: {'k':1, 'k1':2, ...}
微信小程序转支付宝小程序
Qt551.窗口滚动条
每日归档
更多
2024-05-13(18)
2024-05-12(0)
2024-05-11(38)
2024-05-10(38)
2024-05-09(35)
2024-05-08(42)
2024-05-07(14)
2024-05-06(40)
2024-05-05(0)
2024-05-04(7)

代码天地 © 2018 codetd.com

境外服务器   最新电视剧2022