注:请求头格式
1. url带请求参数,参数为数字类型
@GetMapping("/book/{id}")
public Book getBookById(@PathVariable("id") Long id) {
return null;
}
headers = {'Content-type': 'application/json', 'access-token': ''}
res_book = requests.get('http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book/1', headers=headers)
self.assertTrue(res_book.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
book_id1 = 1
res_book1 = requests.get(f'http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book/{book_id1}', headers=headers)
self.assertTrue(res_book1.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
book_id2 = "2"
res_book2 = requests.get(f'http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book/{int(book_id2)}', headers=headers)
self.assertTrue(res_book2.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
2. url带请求参数,参数为字符串类型
@GetMapping("/book/author/{name}")
public Book getBookByAuthorName(@PathVariable("name") String name) {
return null;
}
headers = {'Content-type': 'application/json', 'access-token': ''}
res_book = requests.get('http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book/author/Bruce', headers=headers)
self.assertTrue(res_book.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
author_name = 'Bruce'
res_book1 = requests.get(f'http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book/author/{author_name}', headers=headers)
self.assertTrue(res_book1.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
# 生成4位随机字符串
author_name2 = ''.join(random.sample(string.ascii_letters + string.digits, 4))
res_book2 = requests.get(f'http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book/author/{author_name2}', headers=headers)
self.assertTrue(res_book2.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
3. url不带请求参数,参数为字符串类型
@GetMapping("/book")
public Book getBookByName(String name) {
headers = {'Content-type': 'application/json', 'access-token': ''}
params = {'name': 'java'}
res_book = requests.get('http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book', headers=headers, params=params)
self.assertTrue(res_book.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
4. url不带请求参数,参数为Body类型
@PostMapping("/book")
public Book updateBook(@RequestBody Book book) {
headers = {'Content-type': 'application/json', 'access-token': ''}
data = {'id': 1, 'name': 'java'}
res_book = requests.post('http://localhost:8088/api/v1/book', headers=headers, data=json.dumps(data))
self.assertTrue(res_book.status_code == requests.codes.ok)
# Content-type不同
headers = {'Content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
res_book1 = requests.post('http://127.0.0.1:8088/api/v1/book', headers=headers, data=data)
5. url不带请求参数,参数为对象类型
@PostMapping("/author")
public Author updateAuthor(Author author) {
headers = {'Content-type': 'application/json', 'access-token': ''}
params = {'id': 1, 'firstName': 'Bruce'}
res_book = requests.post('http://localhost:8088/api/v1/author', headers=headers, params=params)
self.assertTrue(res_book.status_code == requests.codes.ok)