android6.0以后获取权限（一次性获取所有）

其他 2020-04-21 10:40:32 阅读次数: 0

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  1. <pre name="code" class="java"><pre name="code" class="java">/** 
  2.  * Created by LH on 2016/7/27. 
  3.  */  
  4. public class PermissionUtil {  
  5.     private static PermissionUtil permissionUtil = null;  
  6.     private static List<String> mListPermissions;  
  7.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;  
  8.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_PHONE = Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE;  
  9.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS = Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS;  
  10.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_LOCATION = Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION;  
  11.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_AUDIO = Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO;  
  12.   
  13.     /** 
  14.      * 添加权限 
  15.      * author LH 
  16.      * data 2016/7/27 11:27 
  17.      */  
  18.     private void addAllPermissions(List<String> mListPermissions) {  
  19.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_STORAGE);  
  20.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_PHONE);  
  21.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS);  
  22.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_LOCATION);  
  23.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_AUDIO);  
  24.     }  
  25.   
  26.     /** 
  27.      * 单例模式初始化 
  28.      * author LH 
  29.      * data 2016/7/27 11:27 
  30.      */  
  31.     public static PermissionUtil getInstance() {  
  32.         if (permissionUtil == null) {  
  33.             permissionUtil = new PermissionUtil();  
  34.         }  
  35.         return permissionUtil;  
  36.     }  
  37.   
  38.     /** 
  39.      * 判断当前为M以上版本 
  40.      * author LH 
  41.      * data 2016/7/27 11:29 
  42.      */  
  43.     public boolean isOverMarshmallow() {  
  44.         return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M;  
  45.     }  
  46.   
  47.     /** 
  48.      * 获得没有授权的权限 
  49.      * author LH 
  50.      * data 2016/7/27 11:46 
  51.      */  
  52.     @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)  
  53.     public List<String> findDeniedPermissions(Activity activity, List<String> permissions) {  
  54.         List<String> denyPermissions = new ArrayList<>();  
  55.         for (String value : permissions) {  
  56.             if (activity.checkSelfPermission(value) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {  
  57.                 denyPermissions.add(value);  
  58.             }  
  59.         }  
  60.         return denyPermissions;  
  61.     }  
  62.   
  63.     /** 
  64.      * 获取所有权限 
  65.      * author LH 
  66.      * data 2016/7/27 13:37 
  67.      */  
  68.     @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)  
  69.     public void requestPermissions(Activity activity, int requestCode, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {  
  70.         if (mListPermissions == null) {  
  71.             mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();  
  72.             addAllPermissions(mListPermissions);  
  73.         }  
  74.         if (!isOverMarshmallow()) {  
  75.             return;  
  76.         }  
  77.         mListPermissions = findDeniedPermissions(activity, mListPermissions);  
  78.         if (mListPermissions != null && mListPermissions.size() > 0) {  
  79.             activity.requestPermissions(mListPermissions.toArray(new String[mListPermissions.size()]),  
  80.                     requestCode);  
  81.         } else {  
  82.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();  
  83.         }  
  84.     }  
  85.   
  86.     public void requestResult(Activity activity, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {  
  87.         mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();  
  88.         ArrayList<String> noPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();  
  89.         ArrayList<String> rejectPermissons = new ArrayList<String>();  
  90.         for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {  
  91.             if (grantResults[i] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {  
  92.                 if (isOverMarshmallow()) {  
  93.                     boolean isShould = activity.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permissions[i]);  
  94.                     mListPermissions.add(permissions[i]);  
  95.                     if (isShould) {  
  96.                         noPermissions.add(permissions[i]);  
  97.                     } else {  
  98.                         rejectPermissons.add(permissions[i]);  
  99.                     }  
  100.                 }  
  101.             }  
  102.         }  
  103.   
  104.         if (noPermissions.size() > 0) {  
  105.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionFail();  
  106.         } else if (rejectPermissons.size() > 0) {  
  107.             ArrayList<String> permissonsList = new ArrayList<String>();  
  108.             for (int i = 0; i < rejectPermissons.size(); i++) {  
  109.                 String strPermissons = rejectPermissons.get(i);  
  110.                 if (PERMISSIONS_STORAGE.equals(strPermissons)) {  
  111.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_storage));  
  112.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS.equals(strPermissons)) {  
  113.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_accounts));  
  114.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_PHONE.equals(strPermissons)) {  
  115.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_phone));  
  116.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_LOCATION.equals(strPermissons)) {  
  117.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_location));  
  118.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_AUDIO.equals(strPermissons)) {  
  119.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_audio));  
  120.                 }  
  121.             }  
  122.             String strPermissons = permissonsList.toString();  
  123.             strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("[", "");  
  124.             strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("]", "");  
  125.             strPermissons = strPermissons.replace(",", "、");  
  126.             String strAppName = activity.getString(R.string.app_name);  
  127.             String strMessage = activity.getString(R.string.permission_message);  
  128.             strMessage = String.format(strMessage, strAppName, strPermissons, "\"");  
  129.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionReject(strMessage);  
  130.   
  131.         } else {  
  132.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();  
  133.         }  
  134.     }  
  135.   
  136.     public interface PermissionCallBack {  
  137.         void onPermissionSuccess();  
  138.   
  139.         void onPermissionReject(String strMessage);  
  140.   
  141.         void onPermissionFail();  
  142.     }  
  143. }  
<pre name="code" class="java"><pre name="code" class="java">/**
 * Created by LH on 2016/7/27.
 */
public class PermissionUtil {
    private static PermissionUtil permissionUtil = null;
    private static List<String> mListPermissions;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_PHONE = Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS = Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_LOCATION = Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_AUDIO = Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO;

    /**
     * 添加权限
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:27
     */
    private void addAllPermissions(List<String> mListPermissions) {
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_STORAGE);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_PHONE);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_LOCATION);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_AUDIO);
    }

    /**
     * 单例模式初始化
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:27
     */
    public static PermissionUtil getInstance() {
        if (permissionUtil == null) {
            permissionUtil = new PermissionUtil();
        }
        return permissionUtil;
    }

    /**
     * 判断当前为M以上版本
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:29
     */
    public boolean isOverMarshmallow() {
        return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M;
    }

    /**
     * 获得没有授权的权限
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:46
     */
    @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public List<String> findDeniedPermissions(Activity activity, List<String> permissions) {
        List<String> denyPermissions = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String value : permissions) {
            if (activity.checkSelfPermission(value) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                denyPermissions.add(value);
            }
        }
        return denyPermissions;
    }

    /**
     * 获取所有权限
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 13:37
     */
    @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public void requestPermissions(Activity activity, int requestCode, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {
        if (mListPermissions == null) {
            mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();
            addAllPermissions(mListPermissions);
        }
        if (!isOverMarshmallow()) {
            return;
        }
        mListPermissions = findDeniedPermissions(activity, mListPermissions);
        if (mListPermissions != null && mListPermissions.size() > 0) {
            activity.requestPermissions(mListPermissions.toArray(new String[mListPermissions.size()]),
                    requestCode);
        } else {
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();
        }
    }

    public void requestResult(Activity activity, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {
        mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> noPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> rejectPermissons = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {
            if (grantResults[i] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                if (isOverMarshmallow()) {
                    boolean isShould = activity.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permissions[i]);
                    mListPermissions.add(permissions[i]);
                    if (isShould) {
                        noPermissions.add(permissions[i]);
                    } else {
                        rejectPermissons.add(permissions[i]);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (noPermissions.size() > 0) {
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionFail();
        } else if (rejectPermissons.size() > 0) {
            ArrayList<String> permissonsList = new ArrayList<String>();
            for (int i = 0; i < rejectPermissons.size(); i++) {
                String strPermissons = rejectPermissons.get(i);
                if (PERMISSIONS_STORAGE.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_storage));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_accounts));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_PHONE.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_phone));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_LOCATION.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_location));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_AUDIO.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_audio));
                }
            }
            String strPermissons = permissonsList.toString();
            strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("[", "");
            strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("]", "");
            strPermissons = strPermissons.replace(",", "、");
            String strAppName = activity.getString(R.string.app_name);
            String strMessage = activity.getString(R.string.permission_message);
            strMessage = String.format(strMessage, strAppName, strPermissons, "\"");
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionReject(strMessage);

        } else {
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();
        }
    }

    public interface PermissionCallBack {
        void onPermissionSuccess();

        void onPermissionReject(String strMessage);

        void onPermissionFail();
    }
}



 
  
 调用方法（放在第一个Activity或者Fragment中）， 
  使用方法如下： 
  
 
  
 
  
 
   
 
    
 
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  1. <pre name="code" class="java">/** 
    2.  
    
  2.  * Created by LH on 2016/9/4. 
    3.  
    
  3.  */  
    4.  
    
  4. public class PermissionActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements PermissionUtil.PermissionCallBack {  
    5.  
    
  5.     protected PermissionUtil mPermissionUtil;  
    6.  
    
  6.     private static final int PERMISSION_CODE = 999;  
    7.  
    
  7.     @Override  
    8.  
    
  8.     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState, PersistableBundle persistentState) {  
    9.  
    
  9.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState, persistentState);  
    10.  
    
  10.         mPermissionUtil = PermissionUtil.getInstance();  
    11.  
    
  11.         mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE, this);  
    12.  
    
  12.     }  
    13.  
    
  13.     @Override  
    14.  
    
  14.     public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {  
    15.  
    
  15.         mPermissionUtil.requestResult(this, permissions, grantResults, this);  
    16.  
    
  16.     }  
    17.  
    
  17.   
    18.  
    
  18.     @Override  
    19.  
    
  19.     public void onPermissionSuccess() {  
    20.  
    
  20.         initOperate();  
    21.  
    
  21.     }  
    22.  
    
  22.   
    23.  
    
  23.     @Override  
    24.  
    
  24.     public void onPermissionReject(String strMessage) {  
    25.  
    
  25.         DialogShowUtils.showPermissionAlertDialog(this, strMessage, mCancelListener, mOkListener);  
    26.  
    
  26.     }  
    27.  
    
  27.   
    28.  
    
  28.     private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener mCancelListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener() {  
    29.  
    
  29.   
    30.  
    
  30.         @Override  
    31.  
    
  31.         public void onCancelPressed() {  
    32.  
    
  32.             finishAllActivity();  
    33.  
    
  33.         }  
    34.  
    
  34.     };  
    35.  
    
  35.     private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener mOkListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener() {  
    36.  
    
  36.         @Override  
    37.  
    
  37.         public void onOKPressed() {  
    38.  
    
  38.             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {  
    39.  
    
  39.                 if (!Settings.System.canWrite(PermissionActivity.this)) {  
    40.  
    
  40.                     Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);  
    41.  
    
  41.                     intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));  
    42.  
    
  42.                     intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);  
    43.  
    
  43.                     startActivity(intent);  
    44.  
    
  44.                 }  
    45.  
    
  45.             }  
    46.  
    
  46.         }  
    47.  
    
  47.     };  
    48.  
    
  48.     @Override  
    49.  
    
  49.     public void onPermissionFail() {  
    50.  
    
  50.         mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE,this);  
    51.  
    
  51.     }  
    52.  
    
  52. }  
    53.  
   
 
  
 
  
<pre name="code" class="java">/**
 * Created by LH on 2016/9/4.
 */
public class PermissionActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements PermissionUtil.PermissionCallBack {
    protected PermissionUtil mPermissionUtil;
    private static final int PERMISSION_CODE = 999;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState, PersistableBundle persistentState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState, persistentState);
        mPermissionUtil = PermissionUtil.getInstance();
        mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE, this);
    }
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        mPermissionUtil.requestResult(this, permissions, grantResults, this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPermissionSuccess() {
        initOperate();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPermissionReject(String strMessage) {
        DialogShowUtils.showPermissionAlertDialog(this, strMessage, mCancelListener, mOkListener);
    }

    private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener mCancelListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener() {

        @Override
        public void onCancelPressed() {
            finishAllActivity();
        }
    };
    private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener mOkListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener() {
        @Override
        public void onOKPressed() {
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                if (!Settings.System.canWrite(PermissionActivity.this)) {
                    Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
                    intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
                    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }
        }
    };
    @Override
    public void onPermissionFail() {
        mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE,this);
    }
}
 
  
 需要注意的是工具类中权限数组要严格放入 
  Dangerous Permission。不能放入 
  Normal Permissions。 
  
 
  
详情请参考：http://blog.csdn.NET/lmj623565791/article/details/50709663


 
 
 

 

 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
    
     
      
     
     
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首先上工具类
 

 

 
 
 
  
 
   [java] 
    view plain 
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   print 
   ? 
  
 
 
 
 
     
  
  1. <pre name="code" class="java"><pre name="code" class="java">/** 
    2.  
  
  2.  * Created by LH on 2016/7/27. 
    3.  
  
  3.  */  
    4.  
  
  4. public class PermissionUtil {  
    5.  
  
  5.     private static PermissionUtil permissionUtil = null;  
    6.  
  
  6.     private static List<String> mListPermissions;  
    7.  
  
  7.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;  
    8.  
  
  8.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_PHONE = Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE;  
    9.  
  
  9.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS = Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS;  
    10.  
  
  10.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_LOCATION = Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION;  
    11.  
  
  11.     private static final String PERMISSIONS_AUDIO = Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO;  
    12.  
  
  12.   
    13.  
  
  13.     /** 
    14.  
  
  14.      * 添加权限 
    15.  
  
  15.      * author LH 
    16.  
  
  16.      * data 2016/7/27 11:27 
    17.  
  
  17.      */  
    18.  
  
  18.     private void addAllPermissions(List<String> mListPermissions) {  
    19.  
  
  19.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_STORAGE);  
    20.  
  
  20.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_PHONE);  
    21.  
  
  21.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS);  
    22.  
  
  22.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_LOCATION);  
    23.  
  
  23.         mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_AUDIO);  
    24.  
  
  24.     }  
    25.  
  
  25.   
    26.  
  
  26.     /** 
    27.  
  
  27.      * 单例模式初始化 
    28.  
  
  28.      * author LH 
    29.  
  
  29.      * data 2016/7/27 11:27 
    30.  
  
  30.      */  
    31.  
  
  31.     public static PermissionUtil getInstance() {  
    32.  
  
  32.         if (permissionUtil == null) {  
    33.  
  
  33.             permissionUtil = new PermissionUtil();  
    34.  
  
  34.         }  
    35.  
  
  35.         return permissionUtil;  
    36.  
  
  36.     }  
    37.  
  
  37.   
    38.  
  
  38.     /** 
    39.  
  
  39.      * 判断当前为M以上版本 
    40.  
  
  40.      * author LH 
    41.  
  
  41.      * data 2016/7/27 11:29 
    42.  
  
  42.      */  
    43.  
  
  43.     public boolean isOverMarshmallow() {  
    44.  
  
  44.         return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M;  
    45.  
  
  45.     }  
    46.  
  
  46.   
    47.  
  
  47.     /** 
    48.  
  
  48.      * 获得没有授权的权限 
    49.  
  
  49.      * author LH 
    50.  
  
  50.      * data 2016/7/27 11:46 
    51.  
  
  51.      */  
    52.  
  
  52.     @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)  
    53.  
  
  53.     public List<String> findDeniedPermissions(Activity activity, List<String> permissions) {  
    54.  
  
  54.         List<String> denyPermissions = new ArrayList<>();  
    55.  
  
  55.         for (String value : permissions) {  
    56.  
  
  56.             if (activity.checkSelfPermission(value) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {  
    57.  
  
  57.                 denyPermissions.add(value);  
    58.  
  
  58.             }  
    59.  
  
  59.         }  
    60.  
  
  60.         return denyPermissions;  
    61.  
  
  61.     }  
    62.  
  
  62.   
    63.  
  
  63.     /** 
    64.  
  
  64.      * 获取所有权限 
    65.  
  
  65.      * author LH 
    66.  
  
  66.      * data 2016/7/27 13:37 
    67.  
  
  67.      */  
    68.  
  
  68.     @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)  
    69.  
  
  69.     public void requestPermissions(Activity activity, int requestCode, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {  
    70.  
  
  70.         if (mListPermissions == null) {  
    71.  
  
  71.             mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();  
    72.  
  
  72.             addAllPermissions(mListPermissions);  
    73.  
  
  73.         }  
    74.  
  
  74.         if (!isOverMarshmallow()) {  
    75.  
  
  75.             return;  
    76.  
  
  76.         }  
    77.  
  
  77.         mListPermissions = findDeniedPermissions(activity, mListPermissions);  
    78.  
  
  78.         if (mListPermissions != null && mListPermissions.size() > 0) {  
    79.  
  
  79.             activity.requestPermissions(mListPermissions.toArray(new String[mListPermissions.size()]),  
    80.  
  
  80.                     requestCode);  
    81.  
  
  81.         } else {  
    82.  
  
  82.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();  
    83.  
  
  83.         }  
    84.  
  
  84.     }  
    85.  
  
  85.   
    86.  
  
  86.     public void requestResult(Activity activity, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {  
    87.  
  
  87.         mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();  
    88.  
  
  88.         ArrayList<String> noPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();  
    89.  
  
  89.         ArrayList<String> rejectPermissons = new ArrayList<String>();  
    90.  
  
  90.         for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {  
    91.  
  
  91.             if (grantResults[i] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {  
    92.  
  
  92.                 if (isOverMarshmallow()) {  
    93.  
  
  93.                     boolean isShould = activity.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permissions[i]);  
    94.  
  
  94.                     mListPermissions.add(permissions[i]);  
    95.  
  
  95.                     if (isShould) {  
    96.  
  
  96.                         noPermissions.add(permissions[i]);  
    97.  
  
  97.                     } else {  
    98.  
  
  98.                         rejectPermissons.add(permissions[i]);  
    99.  
  
  99.                     }  
    100.  
  
  100.                 }  
    101.  
  
  101.             }  
    102.  
  
  102.         }  
    103.  
  
  103.   
    104.  
  
  104.         if (noPermissions.size() > 0) {  
    105.  
  
  105.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionFail();  
    106.  
  
  106.         } else if (rejectPermissons.size() > 0) {  
    107.  
  
  107.             ArrayList<String> permissonsList = new ArrayList<String>();  
    108.  
  
  108.             for (int i = 0; i < rejectPermissons.size(); i++) {  
    109.  
  
  109.                 String strPermissons = rejectPermissons.get(i);  
    110.  
  
  110.                 if (PERMISSIONS_STORAGE.equals(strPermissons)) {  
    111.  
  
  111.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_storage));  
    112.  
  
  112.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS.equals(strPermissons)) {  
    113.  
  
  113.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_accounts));  
    114.  
  
  114.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_PHONE.equals(strPermissons)) {  
    115.  
  
  115.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_phone));  
    116.  
  
  116.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_LOCATION.equals(strPermissons)) {  
    117.  
  
  117.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_location));  
    118.  
  
  118.                 } else if (PERMISSIONS_AUDIO.equals(strPermissons)) {  
    119.  
  
  119.                     permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_audio));  
    120.  
  
  120.                 }  
    121.  
  
  121.             }  
    122.  
  
  122.             String strPermissons = permissonsList.toString();  
    123.  
  
  123.             strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("[", "");  
    124.  
  
  124.             strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("]", "");  
    125.  
  
  125.             strPermissons = strPermissons.replace(",", "、");  
    126.  
  
  126.             String strAppName = activity.getString(R.string.app_name);  
    127.  
  
  127.             String strMessage = activity.getString(R.string.permission_message);  
    128.  
  
  128.             strMessage = String.format(strMessage, strAppName, strPermissons, "\"");  
    129.  
  
  129.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionReject(strMessage);  
    130.  
  
  130.   
    131.  
  
  131.         } else {  
    132.  
  
  132.             permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();  
    133.  
  
  133.         }  
    134.  
  
  134.     }  
    135.  
  
  135.   
    136.  
  
  136.     public interface PermissionCallBack {  
    137.  
  
  137.         void onPermissionSuccess();  
    138.  
  
  138.   
    139.  
  
  139.         void onPermissionReject(String strMessage);  
    140.  
  
  140.   
    141.  
  
  141.         void onPermissionFail();  
    142.  
  
  142.     }  
    143.  
  
  143. }  
    144.  
 
 

 

<pre name="code" class="java"><pre name="code" class="java">/**
 * Created by LH on 2016/7/27.
 */
public class PermissionUtil {
    private static PermissionUtil permissionUtil = null;
    private static List<String> mListPermissions;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_PHONE = Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS = Manifest.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_LOCATION = Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION;
    private static final String PERMISSIONS_AUDIO = Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO;

    /**
     * 添加权限
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:27
     */
    private void addAllPermissions(List<String> mListPermissions) {
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_STORAGE);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_PHONE);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_LOCATION);
        mListPermissions.add(PERMISSIONS_AUDIO);
    }

    /**
     * 单例模式初始化
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:27
     */
    public static PermissionUtil getInstance() {
        if (permissionUtil == null) {
            permissionUtil = new PermissionUtil();
        }
        return permissionUtil;
    }

    /**
     * 判断当前为M以上版本
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:29
     */
    public boolean isOverMarshmallow() {
        return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M;
    }

    /**
     * 获得没有授权的权限
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 11:46
     */
    @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public List<String> findDeniedPermissions(Activity activity, List<String> permissions) {
        List<String> denyPermissions = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String value : permissions) {
            if (activity.checkSelfPermission(value) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                denyPermissions.add(value);
            }
        }
        return denyPermissions;
    }

    /**
     * 获取所有权限
     * author LH
     * data 2016/7/27 13:37
     */
    @TargetApi(value = Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
    public void requestPermissions(Activity activity, int requestCode, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {
        if (mListPermissions == null) {
            mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();
            addAllPermissions(mListPermissions);
        }
        if (!isOverMarshmallow()) {
            return;
        }
        mListPermissions = findDeniedPermissions(activity, mListPermissions);
        if (mListPermissions != null && mListPermissions.size() > 0) {
            activity.requestPermissions(mListPermissions.toArray(new String[mListPermissions.size()]),
                    requestCode);
        } else {
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();
        }
    }

    public void requestResult(Activity activity, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults, PermissionCallBack permissionCallBack) {
        mListPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> noPermissions = new ArrayList<String>();
        ArrayList<String> rejectPermissons = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {
            if (grantResults[i] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                if (isOverMarshmallow()) {
                    boolean isShould = activity.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permissions[i]);
                    mListPermissions.add(permissions[i]);
                    if (isShould) {
                        noPermissions.add(permissions[i]);
                    } else {
                        rejectPermissons.add(permissions[i]);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (noPermissions.size() > 0) {
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionFail();
        } else if (rejectPermissons.size() > 0) {
            ArrayList<String> permissonsList = new ArrayList<String>();
            for (int i = 0; i < rejectPermissons.size(); i++) {
                String strPermissons = rejectPermissons.get(i);
                if (PERMISSIONS_STORAGE.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_storage));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_ACCOUNTS.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_accounts));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_PHONE.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_phone));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_LOCATION.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_location));
                } else if (PERMISSIONS_AUDIO.equals(strPermissons)) {
                    permissonsList.add(activity.getString(R.string.permission_audio));
                }
            }
            String strPermissons = permissonsList.toString();
            strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("[", "");
            strPermissons = strPermissons.replace("]", "");
            strPermissons = strPermissons.replace(",", "、");
            String strAppName = activity.getString(R.string.app_name);
            String strMessage = activity.getString(R.string.permission_message);
            strMessage = String.format(strMessage, strAppName, strPermissons, "\"");
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionReject(strMessage);

        } else {
            permissionCallBack.onPermissionSuccess();
        }
    }

    public interface PermissionCallBack {
        void onPermissionSuccess();

        void onPermissionReject(String strMessage);

        void onPermissionFail();
    }
}

 

 

 

 

 调用方法（放在第一个Activity或者Fragment中）， 
使用方法如下： 

 

 

 
 
 
  
 
   [java] 
    view plain 
     copy 
   
 
   
 
   print 
   ? 
  
 
 
 
 
     
  
  1. <pre name="code" class="java">/** 
    2.  
  
  2.  * Created by LH on 2016/9/4. 
    3.  
  
  3.  */  
    4.  
  
  4. public class PermissionActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements PermissionUtil.PermissionCallBack {  
    5.  
  
  5.     protected PermissionUtil mPermissionUtil;  
    6.  
  
  6.     private static final int PERMISSION_CODE = 999;  
    7.  
  
  7.     @Override  
    8.  
  
  8.     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState, PersistableBundle persistentState) {  
    9.  
  
  9.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState, persistentState);  
    10.  
  
  10.         mPermissionUtil = PermissionUtil.getInstance();  
    11.  
  
  11.         mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE, this);  
    12.  
  
  12.     }  
    13.  
  
  13.     @Override  
    14.  
  
  14.     public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {  
    15.  
  
  15.         mPermissionUtil.requestResult(this, permissions, grantResults, this);  
    16.  
  
  16.     }  
    17.  
  
  17.   
    18.  
  
  18.     @Override  
    19.  
  
  19.     public void onPermissionSuccess() {  
    20.  
  
  20.         initOperate();  
    21.  
  
  21.     }  
    22.  
  
  22.   
    23.  
  
  23.     @Override  
    24.  
  
  24.     public void onPermissionReject(String strMessage) {  
    25.  
  
  25.         DialogShowUtils.showPermissionAlertDialog(this, strMessage, mCancelListener, mOkListener);  
    26.  
  
  26.     }  
    27.  
  
  27.   
    28.  
  
  28.     private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener mCancelListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener() {  
    29.  
  
  29.   
    30.  
  
  30.         @Override  
    31.  
  
  31.         public void onCancelPressed() {  
    32.  
  
  32.             finishAllActivity();  
    33.  
  
  33.         }  
    34.  
  
  34.     };  
    35.  
  
  35.     private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener mOkListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener() {  
    36.  
  
  36.         @Override  
    37.  
  
  37.         public void onOKPressed() {  
    38.  
  
  38.             if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {  
    39.  
  
  39.                 if (!Settings.System.canWrite(PermissionActivity.this)) {  
    40.  
  
  40.                     Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);  
    41.  
  
  41.                     intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));  
    42.  
  
  42.                     intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);  
    43.  
  
  43.                     startActivity(intent);  
    44.  
  
  44.                 }  
    45.  
  
  45.             }  
    46.  
  
  46.         }  
    47.  
  
  47.     };  
    48.  
  
  48.     @Override  
    49.  
  
  49.     public void onPermissionFail() {  
    50.  
  
  50.         mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE,this);  
    51.  
  
  51.     }  
    52.  
  
  52. }  
    53.  
 
 

 

<pre name="code" class="java">/**
 * Created by LH on 2016/9/4.
 */
public class PermissionActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements PermissionUtil.PermissionCallBack {
    protected PermissionUtil mPermissionUtil;
    private static final int PERMISSION_CODE = 999;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState, PersistableBundle persistentState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState, persistentState);
        mPermissionUtil = PermissionUtil.getInstance();
        mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE, this);
    }
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        mPermissionUtil.requestResult(this, permissions, grantResults, this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPermissionSuccess() {
        initOperate();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPermissionReject(String strMessage) {
        DialogShowUtils.showPermissionAlertDialog(this, strMessage, mCancelListener, mOkListener);
    }

    private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener mCancelListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogCancelListener() {

        @Override
        public void onCancelPressed() {
            finishAllActivity();
        }
    };
    private DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener mOkListener = new DialogShowUtils.PermissionDialogOKListener() {
        @Override
        public void onOKPressed() {
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
                if (!Settings.System.canWrite(PermissionActivity.this)) {
                    Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
                    intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + getPackageName()));
                    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                    startActivity(intent);
                }
            }
        }
    };
    @Override
    public void onPermissionFail() {
        mPermissionUtil.requestPermissions(this, PERMISSION_CODE,this);
    }
}
 

 需要注意的是工具类中权限数组要严格放入 
Dangerous Permission。不能放入 
Normal Permissions。 

 

详情请参考：http://blog.csdn.NET/lmj623565791/article/details/50709663



                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    

                        
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