依赖
<dependency> <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId> <artifactId>core</artifactId> <version>3.3.3</version> </dependency>
@GetMapping("/qr") public void testQR(HttpServletResponse response, String msg, Integer size) throws IOException, WriterException { response.setContentType("image/png"); response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0); Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>(); hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0); BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(msg, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, size, size, hints); QrCodeUtil.writeToStream(bitMatrix,"png",response.getOutputStream()); }
public class QrCodeUtil { /** 使用说明 **/ private static String createQrCode(String url, String path, String fileName) { try { Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>(); hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0); BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(url, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400, hints); File file = new File(path, fileName); if (file.exists() || ((file.getParentFile().exists() || file.getParentFile().mkdirs()) && file.createNewFile())) { writeToFile(bitMatrix, "jpg", file); System.out.println("搞定:" + file); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file) throws IOException { BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix); if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) { throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file); } } public static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format, OutputStream stream) throws IOException { BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix); if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) { throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format); } } private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000; private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF; private static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) { int width = matrix.getWidth(); int height = matrix.getHeight(); BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE); } } return image; } public static BitMatrix getBitMatrix(QRCode code, int width, int height, int quietZone) { ByteMatrix input = code.getMatrix(); if (input == null) { throw new IllegalStateException(); } int inputWidth = input.getWidth(); int inputHeight = input.getHeight(); int qrWidth = inputWidth + (quietZone * 2); int qrHeight = inputHeight + (quietZone * 2); int outputWidth = Math.max(width, qrWidth); int outputHeight = Math.max(height, qrHeight); int multiple = Math.min(outputWidth / qrWidth, outputHeight / qrHeight); // Padding includes both the quiet zone and the extra white pixels to accommodate the requested // dimensions. For example, if input is 25x25 the QR will be 33x33 including the quiet zone. // If the requested size is 200x160, the multiple will be 4, for a QR of 132x132. These will // handle all the padding from 100x100 (the actual QR) up to 200x160. int leftPadding = (outputWidth - (inputWidth * multiple)) / 2; int topPadding = (outputHeight - (inputHeight * multiple)) / 2; BitMatrix output = new BitMatrix(outputWidth, outputHeight); for (int inputY = 0, outputY = topPadding; inputY < inputHeight; inputY++, outputY += multiple) { // Write the contents of this row of the barcode for (int inputX = 0, outputX = leftPadding; inputX < inputWidth; inputX++, outputX += multiple) { if (input.get(inputX, inputY) == 1) { output.setRegion(outputX, outputY, multiple, multiple); } } } return output; } }