leetcode38. Count and Say

问题描述:

The count-and-say sequence is the sequence of integers with the first five terms as following:

1.     1
2.     11
3.     21
4.     1211
5.     111221

1 is read off as "one 1" or 11.
11 is read off as "two 1s" or 21.
21 is read off as "one 2, then one 1" or 1211.

Given an integer n, generate the nth term of the count-and-say sequence.

Note: Each term of the sequence of integers will be represented as a string.

Example 1:

Input: 1
Output: "1"

Example 2:

Input: 4
Output: "1211"

问题思路:

讲真这道题我一开始没懂。。

然后看了别人的解说,才明白的( ̄▽ ̄)

就是说给你一个一个数字,要你读出上一个数字的组成

最底层情况是1,1就是“1”,到了2, 因为有1个1,所以是“11”,到了3读2的,就是“21”,所以到了4读3的就是“1211”

所以我们要从字符串下标开始读,读相同个数的数字,然后记录到返回的字符串中。

需要注意的是!1就是“1” 而非“11”!,所以判断条件应该为(i-- > 0)

代码:

class Solution {
public:
    string countAndSay(int n) {
        string s = "1";
        while(--n > 0){
            string cur = "";
            for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++){
                int count = 1;
                while(i + 1 < s.size() && s[i] == s[i+1]){
                    count++;
                    i++;
                }
                cur += to_string(count) + s[i];
            }
            s = cur;
        }
        return s;
    }
};

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/yaoyudadudu/p/9103181.html