C语言实现顺序队列

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

typedef enum {true, false} bool;
typedef struct Queue
{
    int * pBase;
    int front;
    int rear;
}QUEUE, *pQUEUE;

void init(pQUEUE pQ);
bool en_queue(pQUEUE pQ, int val);
void traverse_queue(pQUEUE pQ);
bool full_queue(pQUEUE pQ);
bool out_queue(pQUEUE pQ, int *pVal);
bool emput_queue(pQUEUE pQ);

int main(void)
{
    QUEUE Q;
    int val;
    
    init(&Q);
    en_queue(&Q, 1);
    en_queue(&Q, 2);
    en_queue(&Q, 3);
    en_queue(&Q, 4);
    en_queue(&Q, 5);
    en_queue(&Q, 6);
    en_queue(&Q, 7);
    en_queue(&Q, 8);
    
    traverse_queue(&Q);
    
    if ( out_queue(&Q, &val) == true)
    {
        printf("出队成功,出队的值为: %d\n", val);
    }
    else
    {
        printf("出队失败!\n");
    }
    traverse_queue(&Q);
    
    return 0;
}

void init(pQUEUE pQ)
{
    pQ->pBase = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int) * 6);
    pQ->front = 0;
    pQ->rear = 0;
    
    return;
}

bool full_queue(pQUEUE pQ)
{
    if ( (pQ->rear + 1) % 6 == pQ->front  )
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}

bool en_queue(pQUEUE pQ, int val)
{
    if ( full_queue(pQ) == true)
    {
        return false;
    }
    else
    {
        pQ->pBase[pQ->rear] = val;
        pQ->rear = (pQ->rear+1) % 6;
        
        return true;
    }
}

void traverse_queue(pQUEUE pQ)
{
    if (emput_queue(pQ) == true) {
        printf("队列为空!\n");
        exit(-1);
    }
    int i = pQ->front;
    
    while (i != pQ->rear)
    {
        printf("%d  ", pQ->pBase[i]);
        i = (i+1) % 6;
    }
    printf("\n");
    
    return;
}

bool emput_queue(pQUEUE pQ)
{
    if ( pQ->front == pQ->rear )
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}

bool out_queue(pQUEUE pQ, int *pVal)
{
    if ( emput_queue(pQ) == true )
    {
        return false;
    }
    else
    {
        *pVal = pQ->pBase[pQ->front];
        pQ->front = (pQ->front+1) % 6;
        
        return true;
    }
}




猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/zyz1431/article/details/79409166