Linux network basic experiment

Table of contents

1. Purpose

2.Requirements

3. Close the firewall and selinux and configure yum source and static

​Edit 4. Install dhcp and configure it

5.DNS server configuration

 6. Install DNS (bind) and configure DNS

 7. Start DNS and verify

 8. Web server verification

9. Check the IP address acquisition status

10. Configure local yum source

11. Install and configure apache

 12. Start apache

 13. Install Nginx

 14. Configure Nginx and start Nginx

15. Install Tomcat and configure Tomcat

 16. Start Tomcat

17. DHCP relay server configuration

 18. Client access test

 19. Attention! ! !

 20. General self-summary process


 

1. Purpose

Enable each node to ping each other;

Enable the Clients host to access the corresponding web server through the domain name;

2.Requirements

DHCP server and DNS server assign static IP

web server assigns IP via DHCP

Using a repeater to implement DHCP allocation of IPs on different network segments

3. Close the firewall and selinux and configure yum source and static

4. Install and configure dhcp

yum install -y dhcp The result should show that it is installed

vim /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf

cp /usr/share/doc/dhcp*/dhcpd.conf.example /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf

Prompt whether to overwrite select overwrite

vim /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf

Restart dhcp 

systemctl restart dhcp

5.DNS server configuration

 

 6. Install DNS (bind) and configure DNS

 

 

 

 7. Start DNS and verify

 8. Web server verification

9. Check the IP address acquisition status

ifdown ens33 && ifup ens33

ip a

10. Configure local yum source

11. Install and configure apache

 

 

 12. Start apache

 13. Install Nginx

 14. Configure Nginx and start Nginx

 

15. Install Tomcat and configure Tomcat

 

 

 16. Start Tomcat

 Configure gateway route add default gw 192.168.100.254

17. DHCP relay server configuration

 

 

 

 

 18. Client access test

 

 

 

 

 19. Attention! ! !

The steps and process of the first demonstration are quite difficult. The biggest problem is that many times I don’t know where the problem lies. But you must remember to comment and remember small problems such as spaces in brackets or turning on dhcp. If access to the IP is smooth but the URL is If it is not fluent, enter vim /etc/hosts and change it to

 20. General self-summary process

First configure a VMnet1 DHCP server IP and set it to 192.168.100.253.    The main function of dhcp is to allocate addresses.

Then configure a relay for VMnet1 and VMnet2 to act as a router and assign addresses to clients. 1 is 100 segments and 2 is 200 segments.

To ping,    the relay functions as a router and can pass the address in VMnet1 through the relay so that the server can be accessed.

Then configure the DNS IP address of VMnet1 to 192.168.100.252.    The main function of DNS is to resolve addresses.

Then configure and install apache Nginx and set the tomcat IP address to 192.168.100.251 

DHCP must be connected to the web so that two clients can assign addresses and access again through relays!

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Origin blog.csdn.net/Mapinyi666/article/details/131711290