"How to Study Efficiently" Study Notes

xmind file download address: https://github.com/bsr1983/note/blob/master/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%AB%98%E6%95%88%E5%AD% A6%E4%B9%A0.xmind 

How to study efficiently

holistic learning

 structure

  perceptual structure

   image

   sound

   emotion

  relationship structure

   story

   figure

   interaction between characters

  Basic Mathematical Structure

 Model

 highway

holistic learning sequence

 Obtain

  Information enters eyes, ears

  taking notes in class

  Personal experience

 understand

  understand the basic meaning of information

  put in context

 expand

  Forming models, highways, extensive connections

  Get a good structure

 error correction

  Find bugs in models and highways

  delete invalid contact

 application

  Adjustment by comparing knowledge in real-world operation

 test

  Test the above 5 stages

All stages of holistic learning

 acquisition stage

  goal of obtaining information

   simplify

    Delete useless things as much as possible

    Careful study of examples that are helpful in forming models

   capacity

    The more you know, the deeper you understand

   speed

 understanding stage

  Understand the surface meaning of information

  If you encounter a difficult course, split it first and find the part that is really incomprehensible

 expansion stage

  The real beginning of holistic learning

  Connect with other knowledge

  Apply models to simplify and extend structures

  Expand understanding of information, including where it came from

  Expansion method

   Deep expansion

    Create connections within information

    requires a lot of exploration

    Probably the best way to lock in knowledge

    Questions to think about

     Where does knowledge come from?

     Where does the conclusion come from?

     How was the discovery made?

     How is the experiment done?

     who did it?

     How did you remember to do it?

   Horizontal expansion

    Build connections around knowledge

    Modeling

    Make connections between models and original knowledge

    Questions to think about

     What other conclusions are similar to this?

     Where are they similar?

     Where are the different places?

     What other discoveries were made during the same period?

     What other discoveries have the same discoverer made?

     What other discoveries have been made in the same field?

     What other facts surround this conclusion?

   Vertical expansion

    quite difficult

    is the most creative way to learn

    Requires high-speed access between structures

    Questions to think about

 Error correction stage

  Do pruning in the holistic knowledge network

  add some special examples

  Delete some connections that do not exist in reality

  method

   Read books with your point of view

   Put the conclusion into reality

 application phase

  The ultimate goal of learning

 test phase

  acquisition stage

   Have you seen or heard this knowledge before?

  understanding stage

   Do you understand the meaning of knowledge?

  expansion stage

   Know where knowledge comes from and is connected to that knowledge?

  Error correction stage

   Have inappropriate links been removed? Removed false conclusions?

  application phase

   Has the knowledge been used in real life?

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