Common Misunderstandings of Science in Modern Chinese
1
【单选题】As a result of the misunderstanding of science, modern Chinese people often think of (A) when they mention science.
A. Technology
B. Theory
C. natural science
D. Rational thinking
2
【Multiple Choice】In Chinese, the word "science" was first translated as (D).
A, mathematics
B. natural science
C. Reasonable
D. Gezhi
3【Multiple choice questions】Approaching science with a utilitarian and practical attitude will easily lead to the concept of (BC).
A. Not all science can be transformed into productivity
B. to think that science is something that has always existed
C. Science has represented advanced productive forces since ancient times
D. Not all nations must engage in science for their material survival needs
4【Judgment question】The Chinese word "science" actually comes from the Japanese translation of the word "science". (√)
5【True or False】The over-emphasis on the characteristics of "science" has led to the lack of creativity and overall awareness of Chinese education to a certain extent. (√)
Influence from traditional culture
1
【单选题】The reasons for the three major misunderstandings of science in modern China do not include B).
A. Influence from traditional culture
B. The general values of the modern international environment are misleading
C. Influence from the special historical situation of the eastward expansion of Western learning
D. The translation method of the word science is misleading
2
【Multiple choice】Since ancient times, China's attitude towards knowledge is (C).
A. rational
B. Theory
C. Practical
D. to experiment
3【Judgment question】Strictly speaking, what we call "science" in modern times is something that has existed in China since ancient times. (×)
4【True or False】In Chinese traditional culture, there is science and technology for a long time, so it is easy to distinguish between science and technology. (×)
Influence from the special historical situation of the eastward expansion of Western learning
1
【Multiple choice】Western science was first introduced to China in (C).
A. The end of the Song Dynasty
B, the last year of the Yuan Dynasty
C, the end of the Ming Dynasty
D. the end of the Qing Dynasty
2
【单选题】Which of the following is the main reason for the eastward expansion of Western learning? (A)
A. missionary
B. a teacher
C. a diplomat
D. a businessman
3
【Multiple choice questions】China's current admiration for science mainly stems from (B) the eastward spread of Western learning.
A. the first time
B. the second time
C. the third time
D. the fourth time
4【True or False】The Chinese people's cognition of the West in the late Qing Dynasty determined that the direction of China's cognition of Western science mainly focused on technology. (√)
5【True or False】China's misunderstanding of science has led Chinese people to generally believe that scientists should be able to provide strong productivity. (√)