2020年后端开发的3个首选编程语言

3 top picks for backend development in 2020.(2020年后端开发的3个首选)

Three months into the new year and yet the forecasts for 2020 do not seem to end. 

While predicting the future of such a dynamically changing industry as software development is by no means

an easy task, we're decided to give it a shot.  

We'll use our own experience and expertise to help you find the answer to the following question:

what to choose for backend development in 2020?

新年已经过去了3个月,但是对2020年的预测似乎还没有结束。

预测像软件开发这样的瞬息万变的行业的未来绝非易事,但我们决定尝试一下,

我们将用自己的经验和专业知识, 帮助您找到以下问题的答案:2020年后端开发应选择什么?

Choice 1: Python(动态语言)

语言简单意味着更快的后端开发(Language simplicity means faster backend development

One of the reasons for so many programmers cherishing Python is its simplicity.

Python’s syntax resembles that of the English language which makes it straightforward and concise.

To give you a practical example, if you were to code the same functionality using Java,

it would take  three to five times longer than coding it with Python.

许多程序员珍惜Python的原因之一就是它的简单性。Python的语法类似于英语的语法,因此语法简单明了。

举一个实际的例子,如果您要使用Java编写相同的功能,则将花费比使用Python编写三至五倍的时间

Choice 2:Golang(静态语言)

To begin with, Go is easy to understand and use not only by a programming newbie but also by an experienced

developer. Much like Python, Golang is also supported by several frameworks such as Martini, Revel, or Goji.

If you’re looking to take your Go backend development to the next level in 2020, 

we suggest choosing Gin – a minimalistic web framework with 35k GitHub stars.

What’s more, Gin seems to be a pretty good option for building microservices which – from the business

perspective – are capable of significantly increasing the time-to-market of your product.

Go不仅易于被编程新手理解,而且易于由经验丰富的开发人员使用。与Python一样,Golang也受到Martini,

Revel或Goji等多个框架的支持。如果您希望在2020年将Go后端开发提升到一个新的水平,建议您选择Gin 一个

具有35k GitHub star的简约Web框架。从业务角度来看,Gin似乎是构建微服务的不错选择,我服务能够显着

增加产品的上市时间。

Choice 3: Node.JS(动态语言)

...Another pros worth mentioning is that with Node.js, both frontend and backend of the application are

written in the same programming language.  Speaking of scalability, Node.js is also a great tech choice for

microservice architecture.

另一个值得一提的优点是,使用Node.js,应用程序的前端和后端都使用相同的编程语言编写

说到可伸缩性,Node.js也是微服务架构的绝佳技术选择。

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