开发和部署运维，都很重要，作为强者，你必须都会,哪怕从0开始...
阿里云 centos 7.5,处理好防火墙和安全组设置规则
以下以root 用户操作
yum install zlib-devel bzip2-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel#首先将在本地开发的django 程序拷贝到阿里云服务器您自己指定目录下
#pip3 下载好依赖
#测试启动收集静态文件统一到项目根目录下的static文件夹下
python3 manage.py collectstatic
python3 manage.py runserver
python3 manage.py check以上正常
python3 服务器部署
需要注意修改以下几项
setting.py 文件里面，注释掉
#DEBUG = True
其次，处理好
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['www.aprmxxx.cn', '127.0.0.1', 'localhost','www.shunzi666.cn','你的ip']
也可以直接如下
ALLOWED_HOSTS = [*]#测试启动
python3 manage.py runserver
python3 manage.py check
django 没问题，接下来进行 uwsgi nginx 的部署安装
pip3 -m install uwsgi
pip3 install uwsgi --upgrade
ln -s /usr/local/python3/bin/uwsgi /usr/local/bin/uwsgi
uwsgi --version#测试部署
uwsgi --http :9000 --wsgi-file test.py# test.py
def application(env, start_response):
start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type','text/html')])
return [b"Hello World"] # python3
#return ["Hello World"] # python2想快速终止uwsgi
pkill -9 uwsgi在项目根目录下建立uwsgi.ini 文件
cd /path/to/your/project
vim uwsgi.iniuwsgi.ini 文件内容
[uwsgi]
socket=127.0.0.1:8000
chdir=/path/to/your/project
#uwsgi-file=project/wsgi.py
module=project.wsgi
master=True
pidfile=/path/to/your/project/project-master.pid
vacuum=True
max-requests=5000
#harakiri=20
processes=5
threads=2
daemonize=/path/to/your/project/uwsgi_baoming.log
disabled-logging=true
env = LANG=en_US.UTF-8
uid=1000
gid=2000
#stats=0.0.0.0:9191#以上内容写好之后保存好，在项目根目录下启动uwsgi 后台服务器
uwsgi uwsgi.ini
成功或者失败都会有提示，如果失败了，请查看
cat /path/to/your/project/uwsgi_baoming.log
针对具体问题解决具体问题
最有可能出现的问题是文件读写权限（尤其是历史日志文件）permission denied 的问题
如果遇到，那么直接在其文件的问价夹上修改权限
chmod -R 777 文件夹
以上没问题了，及进行nginx的设置
yum -y install nginx
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf以下是nginx.conf的部署内容
# For more information on configuration, see:
# * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
# * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
# for more information.
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
#upstream django {
#server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
#server 127.0.0.1:8000; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
#}
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
#server_name _;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
# the port your site will be served on
#listen 80;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name shunzi666.cn; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Load configuration files for the default server block.
#include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header Host $host;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
location /media/ {
#add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
alias /path/to/your/project/media/; # 多媒体位置
}
location /static/ {
alias /path/to/your/project/static/; # 静态资源
}
location / {
uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000;
include uwsgi_params;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
}
# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
# server {
# listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
# server_name _;
# root /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
# ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
# ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 10m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
# # Load configuration files for the default server block.
# include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
# location / {
# }
#
# error_page 404 /404.html;
# location = /40x.html {
# }
#
# error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
# location = /50x.html {
# }
# }
}
保存提交配置文件，启动nginx ，如果有错误可以 nginx t 来查看，或者看日志
/path/to/your/project
# 如果修改了文件记得重启nginx
systemctl restart nginx
systemctl status nginx
从本地浏览器访问云上资源，查看部署结果
如有任何问题，欢迎随时联系
微信：shun18301513217
