Docker 常用软件安装 ss、nginx、mysql

nginx安装

docker run -d --name nginx -p 80:80 \
	-v /home/qin/docker/nginx/conf/:/etc/nginx/conf.d/:ro \
	-v /home/qin/docker/nginx/html/:/usr/share/nginx/html/:ro \
    -v /home/qin/docker/nginx/log/:/var/log/nginx/:ro \
	nginx

ps:前置操作参考 复制初始配置文件
docker run -d --name ng --rm nginx
docker cp ng:/etc/nginx/conf.d/ /home/qin/docker/nginx/conf
docker cp ng:/usr/share/nginx/html/ /home/qin/docker/nginx/html
docker cp ng:/var/log/nginx/ /home/qin/docker/nginx/log

mysql安装

docker run -d --name mysql -p 3306:3306 \
-v /home/qin/docker/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /home/qin/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \
mysql

ps:前置操作参考 复制初始配置文件
docker run -d --name msql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root --rm mysql
docker cp msql:/var/lib/mysql/ /home/qin/docker/mysql/data
docker cp msql:/etc/mysql/conf.d/ /home/qin/docker/mysql/conf
docker stop msql

ps:1251无法远程连接操作参考（mysql8）
docker exec -it mysql bash
mysql -uroot -p -h localhost
select host,user,plugin,authentication_string from mysql.user;
ALTER USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'root';
flush privileges;


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#mysql5.7
docker run -d --name mysql -p 3306:3306 \
-v /home/qin/docker/mysql57/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /home/qin/docker/mysql57/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \
mysql:5.7

ps:前置操作参考 复制初始配置文件
docker run -d --name msql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root --rm mysql:5.7
docker cp msql:/var/lib/mysql/ /home/qin/docker/mysql57/data
docker cp msql:/etc/mysql/conf.d/ /home/qin/docker/mysql57/conf
docker stop msql

shadowsocks(ss)安装

docker run -dt --name ss -p 8381:8381 mritd/shadowsocks \
-s "-s 0.0.0.0 -p 8381 -m aes-256-cfb -k pwd --fast-open"

ps:
-p:端口
-m:加密方式（aes-256-cfb，rc4-md5，chacha20，salsa20 等）
-k：密码

ps:终端走代理
export all_proxy=socks5://127.0.0.1:1080
unset all_proxy