数组类 【】 == !=运算符重载


#include“”

#pragma  once

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Array
{
public:
	Array(int length);
	Array(const Array&obj );
	~Array();
public:
	void setData(int index,int valude);
	int getData(int index);
	int length();
public:
	//函数返回至当左值 需要返回一个引用
	int& operator[](int i);//[]操作符重载
	//重载等号操作符
	Array& operator=(Array &a1);
	//重载==号操作符
	bool operator==(Array &a1);
	//重载 !=
	bool operator != (Array &a1);
protected:
	

private:
	int m_length;
	int *m_space;
};


#include“MyArray.cpp”


#include "MyArray.h"




Array::Array(int length)
{
	if (length < 0)
	{
		length = 0;
	}
	m_length =length;
	m_space = new int[m_length];
	
}
//Array a2 = a1;
Array::Array(const Array&obj )
{
	this->m_length = obj.m_length;
	this->m_space = new int [this->m_length];// 分配内存空间
	for (int i=0;i<m_length;i++)//数据元素赋值
	{
		this->m_space[i] = obj.m_space[i];
	}
}
Array::~Array()
{
	if (m_space != NULL)
	{
		delete[] m_space;
		m_length = 0;
	}
}
//a1.setData(i,i);
void Array::setData(int index,int valude)
{
	m_space[index] = valude;
}
int Array::getData(int index)
{
	return m_space[index];
}
int Array::length()
{
	return m_length;
}
int& Array::operator[](int i)
{


	return m_space[i];
}
Array& Array::operator=(Array &a1)
{	//1:释放原来的空间
	if(this->m_space != NULL)
	{
		delete [] m_space;
		m_length = 0;
	}
	//2:根据a1的大小 分配内存空间
	m_length = a1.m_length;
	m_space = new int[a1.m_length];
	//3:copy数据
	for (int i= 0;i<m_length;i++)
	{
		/*m_space[i] = a1.m_space[i];*/
		m_space[i] = a1[i];
	}
	return *this;
}


bool Array::operator==(Array &a1)
{
	if (this->m_length != a1.m_length)
	{
		return false;
	}
	for (int i=0;i<m_length;i++)
	{
			if(this->m_space[i] != a1[i])
			{
				return false;
			}
	}
	return true;
}
bool Array::operator != (Array &a1)
{
	//if (*this == a1)
	//{
	//	return true;
	//}
	//else
	//{
	//	return false;
	//}
	return !(*this == a1);


}

Test_Array2.cpp

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "MyArray.h"
//类的框架设计设计完毕
//类的测试案例


//重载下标操作符
//重载三个

int main()
{
	Array a1(10);
	
	for (int i=0;i<a1.length();i++)
	{
		a1.setData(i,i);
		//1:需要优化的点
		a1[i] = i;//报错
		//函数返回至当左值 需要返回一个引用
		//a1.operator[i]
	}
	cout<<"输a1: "<<endl;
	for (int i=0;i<a1.length();i++)
	{
		//cout<<a1.getData(i)<<" "<<endl;
		//2:需要优化的点
		cout<<a1[i]<<endl;
	}

	//void operator[](int i)
	//int operator[](int i)
	//int& operator[](int i)
	

	Array a2 = a1;
	cout<<"输a2:"<<endl;
	for (int i=0;i<a1.length();i++)
	{
		cout<<a1.getData(i)<<" "<<endl;
	}
	
	Array a3(5);
	//3:需要优化的地方
	{
		
		a3 = a1;

		a3 = a2 = a1;
		//a3.operator=(a1)
		//Array& operator=(Array &a1)
		cout<<"打印数组a3"<<endl;
		for (int i=0;i<a3.length();i++)//数据元素赋值
		{
			cout<<a3[i]<<" ";
		}
	}

	//4:需要优化的地方
	if (a3 == a1)
	{
		printf("相等\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("不相等\n");
	}

	if (a3 != a1)
	{
		printf("不相等\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("相等\n");
	}
	/*bool operator != (Array &a1);*/
	//a3.operator!=(a1);
	//a3.operator==(a1)
	//bool operator==(Array &a1);
	
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}


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