ActiveMQ--Spring整合（队列和主题）

队列

创建Maven工程、pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>ActiveMQPro</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.targer>1.8</maven.compiler.targer>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- avtivemq所需要的jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
            <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.15.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
            <artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId>
            <version>3.16</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- broker -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring对JMS的支持，整合Spring和ActiveMQ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.23.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- avtivemq所需要的pool包配置 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
            <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId>
            <version>5.15.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring-AOP等相关jar -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.23.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.23.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.23.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.23.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cglib</groupId>
            <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
            <version>2.1_2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- junit/log4j等基础通用配置 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.18</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
        xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.3.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">


    <!-- 开启包扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="pers.zhang.spring"/>

    <!-- 配置生产者 -->
    <bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory" destroy-method="stop">
        <property name="connectionFactory">
            <!-- 真正可以产生Connect的ConnectionFactory，由对应的JMS服务厂商提供 -->
            <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
                <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616"/>
            </bean>
        </property>
        <property name="maxConnections" value="100"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 队列的目的地，点对点 -->
    <bean id="destinationQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
        <constructor-arg index="0" value="spring-active-queue"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- Spring提供的JMS工具类，它可以进行消息发送、接收等 -->
    <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory"/>
        <property name="defaultDestination" ref="destinationQueue"/>
        <property name="messageConverter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.jms.support.converter.SimpleMessageConverter"/>
        </property>
    </bean>

</beans>

生产者：

package pers.zhang.spring;

import org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

@Service
public class SpringMQ_Produce {

    @Autowired
    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

        SpringMQ_Produce produce = (SpringMQ_Produce) ctx.getBean("springMQ_Produce");

        // produce.jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator() {
        //     @Override
        //     public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
        //         TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("Spring和ActiveMQ整合消息...");；
        //         return textMessage;
        //     }
        // });

        produce.jmsTemplate.send(session -> {
            return session.createTextMessage("Spring和ActiveMQ整合消息...");
        });

        System.out.println("send task over");
    }
}

运行：

消费者：

package pers.zhang.spring;

import org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


@Service
public class SpringMQ_Consumer {

    @Autowired
    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

        SpringMQ_Consumer consumer = (SpringMQ_Consumer) ctx.getBean("springMQ_Consumer");

        String result = (String) consumer.jmsTemplate.receiveAndConvert();

        System.out.println("消费者收到的消息：" + result);
    }
}

控制台输出：

消费者收到的消息：Spring和ActiveMQ整合消息...

主题

在applicationContext.xml中增加主题配置：

 <!-- 主题 -->
    <bean id="destinationTopic" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
        <constructor-arg index="0" value="spring-active-topic"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- Spring提供的JMS工具类，它可以进行消息发送、接收等 -->
    <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
        <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory"/>
        <!-- <property name="defaultDestination" ref="destinationQueue"/> -->
        <property name="defaultDestination" ref="destinationTopic"/>
        <property name="messageConverter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.jms.support.converter.SimpleMessageConverter"/>
        </property>
    </bean>

代码不需要变动：先启动消费者

再启动生产者：

消费者收到的消息：Spring和ActiveMQ整合消息...