公众号模板消息发送

消息模板

登录公众号，选择【模板消息】（没有此菜单可在“添加功能插件”中添加）

点击【模板库】或者【从模板库中添加】进行模板选择

新建自定义模板

如果在模板库中未找到合适的模板，可点击【帮助我们完善模版库】进行模板自定义

添加模板到我的模板库

将选择的模板或者自定义且审核通过的模板添加到我的模板库中，获取模板ID，待发送模板消息使用

发送模板消息

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String s = PushMessageUtil.pushMessage();
        System.out.println(s);
    }

package com.litte.util;

import com.litte.entity.templateMessage.TemplateMessage;
import com.litte.entity.templateMessage.WxTemplate;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Description:
 * @Author: Mr.jkx
 * @date: 2019/6/5
 */
public class PushMessageUtil {
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PushMessageUtil.class);
    // 获取ACCESS_TOKEN请求路径
    private static final String ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APPID&secret=APPSECRET";
    // 发送模板消息请求路径
    private static final String SEND_TEMPLATE_MESSAGE_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN";
    // 模板消息ID
    private static final String TEMPLATE_ID = "giCW9ftS_f9hvHRWuQKR6-YfTSPEiUZlB84Wrb4acgg";

    /**
     * @Description: 
     * @Author: Mr.jkx
     * @date: 2019/6/5
     */
    public static String pushMessage() throws IOException {
        // 请求获取ACCESS_TOKEN,APPSECRET:开发者密码(AppSecret),APPID:开发者ID(AppID)
        String url = ACCESS_TOKEN_URL.replace("APPSECRET", "APPSECRET").replace("APPID", "APPID");
        JSONObject retStr = WinxinUtil.doGetStr(url);
        // 最好将获取到的“access_token”，存于缓存或者数据库（这里只是测试）
        String access_token = retStr.get("access_token").toString();
        // 请求发送模板消息
        String sendUrl = SEND_TEMPLATE_MESSAGE_URL.replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", access_token);

        WxTemplate t = new WxTemplate();
        t.setTouser("oEvlC5o-gmgQg-BdyzqQBjOiLnIQ"); // 关注此公众号用户的openid
        t.setTopcolor("#000000");
        t.setTemplate_id(TEMPLATE_ID);
        Map<String,TemplateMessage> m = new HashMap<>();
        TemplateMessage first = new TemplateMessage();
        first.setColor("#000000");
        first.setValue("您好，您已成功进行话费充值。");
        m.put("first", first);

        TemplateMessage accountType = new TemplateMessage();
        accountType.setColor("#000000");
        accountType.setValue("手机号");
        m.put("accountType", accountType);

        TemplateMessage account = new TemplateMessage();
        account.setColor("#000000");
        account.setValue("13912345678");
        m.put("account", account);

        TemplateMessage amount = new TemplateMessage();
        amount.setColor("#000000");
        amount.setValue("50元");
        m.put("amount", amount);

        TemplateMessage result = new TemplateMessage();
        result.setColor("#000000");
        result.setValue("充值成功");
        m.put("result", result);

        TemplateMessage remark = new TemplateMessage();
        remark.setColor("blue");
        remark.setValue("如有疑问，请致电13912345678联系我们。");
        m.put("remark", remark);
        t.setData(m);

        String sendData = JSONObject.fromObject(t).toString();
        JSONObject retStr1 = WinxinUtil.doPostStr(sendUrl, sendData);

        return retStr1.toString();
    }
    
	/**
     * 编写Post请求的方法。当我们需要参数传递的时候，可以使用Post请求
     *
     * @param url 需要请求的URL
     * @param outStr  需要传递的参数
     * @return 将请求URL后返回的数据，转为JSON格式，并return
     */
    public static JSONObject doPostStr(String url,String outStr) throws IOException {
        DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();//获取DefaultHttpClient请求
        HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost(url);//HttpPost将使用Get方式发送请求URL
        JSONObject jsonObject = null;
        httpost.setEntity(new StringEntity(outStr,"UTF-8"));//使用setEntity方法，将我们传进来的参数放入请求中
        HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpost);//使用HttpResponse接收client执行httpost的结果
        String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"UTF-8");//HttpEntity转为字符串类型
        jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(result);//字符串类型转为JSON类型
        return jsonObject;
    }
}

package com.litte.entity.templateMessage;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @program: litte
 * @description: 模板消息
 * @author: Mr.jkx
 * @create: 2019-06-05 15:23
 */
public class WxTemplate {
    private String template_id;//模板ID
    private String touser;//目标客户
    private String url;//用户点击模板信息的跳转页面
    private String topcolor;//字体颜色
    private Map<String,TemplateMessage> data;

    public String getTemplate_id() {
        return template_id;
    }

    public void setTemplate_id(String template_id) {
        this.template_id = template_id;
    }

    public String getTouser() {
        return touser;
    }

    public void setTouser(String touser) {
        this.touser = touser;
    }

    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }

    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }

    public String getTopcolor() {
        return topcolor;
    }

    public void setTopcolor(String topcolor) {
        this.topcolor = topcolor;
    }

    public Map<String, TemplateMessage> getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(Map<String, TemplateMessage> data) {
        this.data = data;
    }
}

package com.litte.entity.templateMessage;

/**
 * @program: litte
 * @description: 模板消息
 * @author: Mr.jkx
 * @create: 2019-06-05 15:30
 */
public class TemplateMessage {
    private String value;
    private String color;

    public String getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    public void setValue(String value) {
        this.value = value;
    }

    public String getColor() {
        return color;
    }

    public void setColor(String color) {
        this.color = color;
    }
}