The Nya graph is an undirected graph with "layers". Each node in the graph belongs to a layer, there are N nodes in total.
You can move from any node in layer x to any node in layer x + 1, with cost C, since the roads are bi-directional, moving from layer x + 1 to layer x is also allowed with the same cost.
Besides, there are M extra edges, each connecting a pair of node u and v, with cost w.
Help us calculate the shortest path from node 1 to node N.
For each test case, first line has three numbers N, M (0 <= N, M <= 10 5) and C(1 <= C <= 10 3), which is the number of nodes, the number of extra edges and cost of moving between adjacent layers.
The second line has N numbers l i (1 <= l i <= N), which is the layer of i th node belong to.
Then come N lines each with 3 numbers, u, v (1 <= u, v < =N, u <> v) and w (1 <= w <= 10 4), which means there is an extra edge, connecting a pair of node u and v, with cost w.
If there are no solutions, output -1.
Case #2: 3
N个点,然后有N层,要假如2*N个点。 总共是3*N个点。 点1~N就是对应的实际的点1~N. 要求的就是1到N的最短路。 然后点N+1 ~ 3*N 是N层拆出出来的点。 第i层,入边到N+2*i-1, 出边从N+2*i 出来。(1<= i <= N) N + 2*i 到 N + 2*(i+1)-1 加边长度为C. 表示从第i层到第j层。 N + 2*(i+1) 到 N + 2*i - 1 加边长度为C,表示第i+1层到第j层。 如果点i属于第u层,那么加边 i -> N + 2*u -1 N + 2*u ->i 长度都为0
代码:
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn=300005; const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f; int head[maxn]; bool vis[maxn]; int dis[maxn]; int tot; int N,M,C; inline int read() { char ls=getchar();for (;ls<'0'||ls>'9';ls=getchar()); int x=0;for (;ls>='0'&&ls<='9';ls=getchar()) x=x*10+ls-'0'; return x; } struct node { int v,w,next; node(){} node(int v,int w,int next):v(v),w(w),next(next){} bool operator <(const node &rhs)const { return v > rhs.v; } }E[maxn*5]; void add(int u,int v,int w) { E[tot].v=v; E[tot].w=w; E[tot].next=head[u]; head[u]=tot++; } void init() { tot=0; memset(head,-1,sizeof(head)); } void spfa(int st,int ed) { for(int i=1;i<=ed;i++) { vis[i]=false; dis[i]=INF; } dis[st]=0; vis[st]=true; int now,next; deque<int>q; q.push_back(st); while(!q.empty()) { now=q.front(); q.pop_front(); vis[now]=false; for(int i=head[now];i!=-1;i=E[i].next) { next=E[i].v; if(dis[next]>dis[now]+E[i].w) { dis[next]=dis[now]+E[i].w; if(!vis[next]) { vis[next]=true; q.push_back(next); } } } } } int main() { int T; T=read(); for(int tem=1;tem<=T;tem++) { init(); N=read(); M=read(); C=read(); int u,v,w; for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)//多个点对应了源点u { u=read(); add(i,u*2+N-1,0); add(u*2+N,i,0); } for(int i=1;i<N;i++)//把相邻得边连接起来 { add(N+2*i-1,N+2*i+2,C); add(N+2*i+1,N+2*i,C); } for(int i=1;i<=M;i++) { u=read(); v=read(); w=read(); add(u,v,w); add(v,u,w); } spfa(1,3*N); if(dis[N]==INF) printf("Case #%d: -1\n",tem); else printf("Case #%d: %d\n",tem,dis[N]); } return 0; }