Android由出生年月日计算年龄(周岁)

先从String类型的出生日期(“yyyy-MM-dd”)中提取int类型的年、月、日;再计算岁数。

程序如下:

 1 /**
 2  * 根据出生日期计算年龄的工具类BirthdayToAgeUtil
 3  */
 4 public class BirthdayToAgeUtil {
 5 
 6     private static String birthday;
 7     private static String ageStr;
 8     private static int age;
 9     //出生年、月、日
10     private static int year;
11     private static int month;
12     private static int day;
13     public static String BirthdayToAge(String birthday1) {
14         birthday = birthday1;
15         stringToInt(birthday, "yyyy-MM-dd");
16         // 得到当前时间的年、月、日
17         Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
18         int yearNow = cal.get(Calendar.YEAR);
19         int monthNow = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
20         int dayNow = cal.get(Calendar.DATE);
21         KLog.d("yearNow:" + yearNow);
22         KLog.d("monthNow:" + monthNow);
23         KLog.d("dayNow:" + dayNow);
24         // 用当前年月日减去出生年月日
25         int yearMinus = yearNow - year;
26         int monthMinus = monthNow - month;
27         int dayMinus = dayNow - day;
28         age = yearMinus;// 先大致赋值
29         if (yearMinus <= 0) {
30             age = 0;
31             ageStr = String.valueOf(age) + "周岁啦!";
32             return ageStr;
33         }
34         if (monthMinus < 0) {
35             age = age - 1;
36         } else if (monthMinus == 0) {
37             if (dayMinus < 0) {
38                 age = age - 1;
39             }
40         }
41         ageStr = String.valueOf(age) + "周岁啦!";
42         return ageStr;
43     }
44 
45     /**
46      * String类型转换成date类型
47      * strTime: 要转换的string类型的时间,
48      * formatType: 要转换的格式yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
49      * //yyyy年MM月dd日 HH时mm分ss秒,
50      * strTime的时间格式必须要与formatType的时间格式相同
51      */
52     private static Date stringToDate(String strTime, String formatType) {
53         KLog.d("进入stringToDate");
54         try {
55             SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(formatType);
56             Date date;
57             date = formatter.parse(strTime);
58             return date;
59         } catch (Exception e) {
60             return null;
61         }
62     }
63 
64     /**
65      * String类型转换为long类型
66      * .............................
67      * strTime为要转换的String类型时间
68      * formatType时间格式
69      * formatType格式为yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss//yyyy年MM月dd日 HH时mm分ss秒
70      * strTime的时间格式和formatType的时间格式必须相同
71      */
72     private static void stringToInt(String strTime, String formatType) {
73         KLog.d("进入stringToLong");
74         try {
75             //String类型转换为date类型
76             Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
77             Date date = stringToDate(strTime, formatType);
78             calendar.setTime(date);
79             KLog.d("调用stringToDate()获得的date:" + date);
80             if (date == null) {
81             } else {
82                 //date类型转成long类型
83                 year = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
84                 month = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
85                 day = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
86             }
87         } catch (Exception e) {
88             KLog.d("Exception:" + e);
89         }
90     }
91 }

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/ken9527just/p/11508000.html