报错中明显的说明了Cannot run program "cmake" ，yum install cmake即可。
报错信息：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.6:run (make) on project hadoop-common: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "/root/hadoop-2.0.0-cdh4.2.1/src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/native"): java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory -> [Help 1] org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.6:run (make) on project hadoop-common: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "/root/hadoop-2.0.0-cdh4.2.1/src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/native"): java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:217) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320) at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:537) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196) at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409) at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352) Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "/root/hadoop-2.0.0-cdh4.2.1/src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/native"): java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory at org.apache.maven.plugin.antrun.AntRunMojo.execute(AntRunMojo.java:283) at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:101) at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209) ... 19 more Caused by: /root/hadoop-2.0.0-cdh4.2.1/src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/antrun/build-main.xml:4: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "/root/hadoop-2.0.0-cdh4.2.1/src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/native"): java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExec(ExecTask.java:679) at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.execute(ExecTask.java:502) at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor18.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106) at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348) at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:390) at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:411) at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1397) at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1366) at org.apache.maven.plugin.antrun.AntRunMojo.execute(AntRunMojo.java:270) ... 21 more Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "/root/hadoop-2.0.0-cdh4.2.1/src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/native"): java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:460) at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:593) at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute$Java13CommandLauncher.exec(Execute.java:827) at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.launch(Execute.java:445) at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.execute(Execute.java:459) at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExecute(ExecTask.java:635) at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExec(ExecTask.java:676) ... 33 more Caused by: java.io.IOException: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:148) at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:65) at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:453) ... 39 more