wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.4.8.tar.gz tar zxvf apr-1.4.8.tar.gz cd apr-1.4.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr make && make install
验证:
#/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --version
1.4.8
wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz cd apr-util-1.5.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ make && make install
验证:
#/usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --version
1.5.2
二.安装sqlite3
wget http://www.sqlite.org/2013/sqlite-autoconf-3080000.tar.gz tar zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3080000.tar.gz cd sqlite-autoconf-3080000 ./configure make && make install
三.安装openssl
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1.tar.gz tar xzvf openssl-1.0.1.tar.gz cd openssl-1.0.1 ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl make && make install
四.安装apache http server 和ssl model
wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.2.25.tar.gz tar zxvf httpd-2.2.25.tar.gz export LDFLAGS=-ldl cd httpd-2.2.25 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --enable-modules=so --enable-dav --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-ssl=/usr/local/openssl make && make install
设置开机启动
cp /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd #编辑/etc/init.d/httpd,在第二行增加如下内容 #chkconfig: 2345 85 35 chkconfig httpd on
通过service httpd start启动服务,正常情况下会提示启动成功,通过在其他电脑上打开浏览器浏览这台服务器IP的80端口服务,如果出现It works 字样,恭喜您,安装成功
如果出现
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server’s fully qualified domain name,
只需要编辑httpd.conf 将里面的
#ServerName www.example.com:80注释去掉即可,,并改成ServerName 127.0.0.1:80
五.安装zlib
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/libpng/zlib/1.2.8/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz tar -xvzf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz cd zlib-1.2.8 ./configure make && make install
六.安装subversion1.8
wget http://mirror.esocc.com/apache/subversion/subversion-1.8.4.tar.gz tar zxvf subversion-1.8.4.tar.gz mkdir -p ./subversion-1.8.4/sqlite-amalgamation cp ./sqlite-autoconf-3080000/sqlite3.c ./subversion-1.8.4/sqlite-amalgamation cd subversion-1.8.4 ./configure --prefix=/opt/svn/subversion --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config --with-zlib --enable-maintainer-mode make && make install
验证:
#/opt/svn/subversion/bin/svnserve --version
svnserve, version 1.8.4 (r1534716)
七、整合Apache
拷贝模块
cp /opt/svn/subversion/libexec/mod_authz_svn.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/ cp /opt/svn/subversion/libexec/mod_dav_svn.so /usr/local/apache2/modules/
编辑http.conf文件
vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
在最后面增加如下内容
#加载整合svn所需so文件 LoadModule dav_svn_module modules/mod_dav_svn.so LoadModule authz_svn_module modules/mod_authz_svn.so <Location /> DAV svn SVNParentPath /opt/svn/data/ #svn 根目录 SVNListParentPath On SVNAutoversioning On SVNReposName "svn" AuthzSVNAccessFile /opt/svn/subversion/conf/authz.conf #目录分组权限 AuthType Basic AuthName "Subversion repository" AuthUserFile /opt/svn/subversion/conf/passwd.conf #密码验证文件 Require valid-user </Location>
八、配置Subversion
1)建立svn版本库目录
mkdir -p /opt/svn/data/repos
可以多建版本库目录,这里我的目录是repos
2)建立svn版本库
svnadmin create /opt/svn/data/repos
因为apache的线程使用的用户是daemon
chown -R daemon /opt/svn/data/repos chmod -R 755 /opt/svn/data/repos
3)建立本地访问控制文件
/usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd -c /opt/svn/subversion/conf/passwd.conf username
然后输入密码即可,默认是MD5加密的
添加新用户
/usr/local/apache2/bin/htpasswd /opt/svn/subversion/conf/passwd.conf username1
4)建立本地项目控制文件
touch /opt/svn/subversion/conf/authz.conf
本例authz.conf内容为:
[groups] #<groupname1>=<username1>,<username2> admin=username #[<versionLib>:projectName/directory] #@<groupsname>=<authorities> #<username>=<authorities> [/] @admin = rw #指定用户组成员可以读写根目录所有应用 [repos:/abc/aaa] username1= rw #指定用户username1可以读写:/abc/aaa目录的文件
测试连接
1)启动apache
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
2)再浏览器访问http://192.168.1.100/repos
#本例服务器ip是 192.168.1.100
使用刚才创建的权限用户名与密码登录即可访问
九.安装neon
wget http://www.webdav.org/neon/neon-0.29.6.tar.gz tar zxvf neon-0.29.6.tar.gz cd neon-0.29.6 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/neon make && make install
十、配置https
1:生成证书私钥
#128位rsa算法生成密钥 [root@SVN-SERVER ~]# openssl genrsa 1024 > server.key Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus .....++++++ ......++++++ e is 65537 (0x10001)
2.填写凭证申请书
被问及Common Name的时候,请输入你的web服务器的hostname 例如:SVN-SERVER.
被问及A challenge password的时候,直接按回车继续。否则每次你运行/usr/local/httpd/apachectl start启动服务器的时候你都要输入密码。这也就意味着如果你的服务器因为某些原因重新启动了,除非你在服务器旁手动敲入了密码,否则你的web服务器就不会启动
[root@SVN-SERVER ~]# openssl req -new -key server.key > server.csr You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request. What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value, If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. ----- Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:CN State or Province Name (full name) []:beijing Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:beijing Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:none Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:SVN-SERVER Email Address []: Please enter the following 'extra' attributes to be sent with your certificate request A challenge password []: An optional company name []:
3:生成web证书
openssl req -x509 -days 365 -key server.key -in server.csr > server.crt
4:添加相关证书文件
cp ./server.crt /usr/local/apache2/conf cp ./server.key /usr/local/apache2/conf
5.编辑httpd.conf
取消httpd.conf下面这句之前的'#',以启用ssl支持
Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
6.设置httpd-ssl.conf文件
cd /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra vim httpd-ssl.conf SSLCertificateFile "/usr/local/apache2/conf/server.crt" SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/local/apache2/conf/server.key"
7.强制通过SSL方式访问svn服务
同时在httpd.conf 的<Location />配置里增加
SSLRequireSSL