关于Control的Invoke方法的使用

          关于Invoke方法的解释,我们首先看看MSDN中详细解释,

Control.Invoke Method (Delegate)

Executes the specified delegate on the thread that owns the control's underlying window handle.

翻译:在属于这个控件的窗体的句柄的线程下执行这个指定的代理。

英文水平有限,请大家不要笑啊。

public Object Invoke(
	Delegate method
)
method
Type: System.Delegate(委托类型)
A delegate that contains a method to be called in the control's thread context.

Return Value

Type: System.Object
The return value from the delegate being invoked, or Nothing if the delegate has no return value.

返回值为指定的被调用的委托的返回值,如果委托没有返回值则返回空。

在我们使用Control.Invoke方法时,我们经常会用到

Control.InvokeRequired

这个属性来进行判断是否是调用方对该控件进行调用控件,如果不是创建这个控件的线程来调用它,则返回true,否则返回Fale。

MSDN上解释如下:True if the control's Handle was created on a different thread than the calling thread (indicating that you must make calls to the control through an invoke method); otherwise, false.

下面我们来看一个Demo代码:

    /// <summary>
    /// 委托调用处理页面对温度的调节
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strTemp">温度</param>
    private delegate void InvokeCallBack(string strTemp, bool flage);

  


 /// <summary>
    /// 处理页面对温度的调节
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strTemp">温度</param>
    /// <param name="flage"></param>
    private void ChangeStockTemp(string strTemp, bool flage)
        {
        //酒柜温度调节
        if (lbInnerTemp.InvokeRequired)
            {
            InvokeCallBack lblInnerTempChangeStockTemp = new InvokeCallBack(ChangeStockTemp);
            lbInnerTemp.Invoke(lblInnerTempChangeStockTemp, new object[] { strTemp, flage });
            }
        else
            {
            int iTemp = int.Parse(strTemp);
            if (iTemp > maxTemp)
                {
                strTemp = maxTemp.ToString();
                }
            else if (iTemp < minTemp)
                {
                strTemp = minTemp.ToString();
                }
            lbInnerTemp.Text = strTemp;
            }

}


 /// <summary>
    /// 设置的温度
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sdp"></param>
    private void SetStockTemp(SocketDataPack sdp)
        {
        //获取要设置的温度,并设置
        string stockTemp = sdp.Content;
        int iTemp = 12;
        string strOuput = "";
        SocketDataPack sdpStockTemp = null;
        if (int.TryParse(stockTemp, out iTemp))
            {
            DllComm.TP_SetTemperature(stockTemp);
            ChangeStockTemp(stockTemp, false);
            //输出的调试字符串
            strOuput = string.Format("在网页修改温度成功,新设置温度为:{0}\n", sdp.Content);
            //将信息写入到日志输出文件
            DllComm.TP_WriteAppLogFileEx(DllComm.g_AppLogFileName, strOuput);
            sdpStockTemp = SocketComm.PackSocketData(stockTemp, 0x00, 0x02);

            }
        else
            {
            //输出的调试字符串
            strOuput = string.Format("发送修改温度的信息的内容的格式错误:{0}\n", sdp.Content);
            //将信息写入到日志输出文件
            DllComm.TP_WriteAppLogFileEx(DllComm.g_AppLogFileName, strOuput);
            sdpStockTemp = SocketComm.PackSocketData(stockTemp, 0xff, 0x02);
            }

}


/// <summary>
    /// 处理接收到的Socket消息
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sdp"></param>
    private void ProcessSocketMessage(SocketDataPack sdp)
        {
        switch (sdp.CmdWord)
            {
          
            case 0x02:
                //设置温度,并发送设置好温度后的状态
                SetStockTemp(sdp);
                break;
           //  ....

            }
        }





转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/kevinGao/archive/2011/11/05/2238889.html

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