【洛谷 P3966】 [TJOI2013]单词（AC自动机，差分）

把单词连起来，中间插入间隔符，同

#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
struct Node{
    int fail, next[27], num;
}AC[200010];
int n, u, cnt;
queue <int> q;
int p[1000010], vis[1000010];
char a[2000010], b[1000010];
int f[1000010];
int lena;
struct Edge{
    int next, to;
}e[200010];
int head[200010], num;
inline void Add(int from, int to){
    e[++num].to = to; e[num].next = head[from]; head[from] = num;
}
void insert(int x){
    int len = strlen(b + 1), w;
    u = 0;
    for(int i = 1; i <= len; ++i){
        w = b[i] - 'a';
        if(!AC[u].next[w])
          AC[u].next[w] = ++cnt;
        u = AC[u].next[w];
    }
    f[x] = u;
}
void BuildFail(){
    u = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < 26; ++i)
       if(AC[u].next[i])
         q.push(AC[u].next[i]);
    while(q.size()){
        u = q.front(); q.pop();
        for(int i = 0; i < 26; ++i)
           if(AC[u].next[i]){
             q.push(AC[u].next[i]);
             AC[AC[u].next[i]].fail = AC[AC[u].fail].next[i];
           }
           else
             AC[u].next[i] = AC[AC[u].fail].next[i];
    }
}
void Match(){
    int len = lena;
    u = 0;
    for(int i = 1; i <= len; ++i){
        u = AC[u].next[a[i] - 'a'];
        ++vis[u];
    }
}
void dfs(int x){
    for(int i = head[x]; i; i = e[i].next){
        dfs(e[i].to); vis[x] += vis[e[i].to];
    }
}
int main(){
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) f[i] = i;
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){
        scanf("%s", b + 1);
        int len = strlen(b + 1);
        insert(i);
        for(int i = 1; i <= len; ++i)
           a[++lena] = b[i];
        a[++lena] = 'z' + 1;
    }
    BuildFail();
    Match();
    for(int i = 1; i <= cnt; ++i)
       Add(AC[i].fail, i);
    dfs(0);
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
       printf("%d\n", vis[f[i]]);
    return 0;
}