「Django」Xadmin应用

第一：命令安装xadmin2

pip install xadmin2

第二：setting.py中设置 INSTALLED_APPS

INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
'xadmin',
'crispy_forms',
'reversion',
...
)

第三：urls.py中设置 

import xadmin
xadmin.autodiscover()
from xadmin.plugins import xversion
xversion.register_models()
urlpatterns = [
 path('xadmin/',xadmin.site.urls),
]

 第四：数据库同步,命令行下输入
#数据库同步命令

python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate

第五：将django模块注册到xadmin后台 

 1.将app注册到xadmin 
app中新建adminx.py文件

import xadmin
from .models import *

class relayControlXadmin(object):
    #后台显示选择
    list_display = ['time', 'oneCH', 'twoCH']
    #搜索选择
    search_fields = ['time', 'oneCH', 'twoCH']
    #过滤器选择
    list_filter = ['time', 'oneCH', 'twoCH']
    #设置后台图标
    model_icon = 'fa fa-user'

xadmin.site.register(relayControl,relayControlXadmin)

注：

引入自定义的ico 案例
官网下载：http://www.fontawesome.com.cn/ 下载后覆盖xadmin\static\xadmin下的css、fonts目录

对应model

class relayControl(models.Model):
    time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True,verbose_name='操作时间')
    oneCH = models.BooleanField(verbose_name='一号继电器',null=True,blank=True)
    twoCH = models.BooleanField(verbose_name='二号继电器',null=True,blank=True)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name = '继电器控制'
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

    def __str__(self):
        return self.time

2、设置admix主题和定制头尾部并设置左侧列表收起

import xadmin
from .models import *
from xadmin import views

#xadmin后台头尾定制
class GlobalSetting(object):
    site_title = "****项目后台管理系统"
    site_footer = "http://www.runge.net/"
    #左侧的列表紧缩间隔设置
    menu_style = "accordion"

xadmin.site.register(views.CommAdminView, GlobalSetting)

#xadmin后台主题设置
class BaseSetting(object):
    enable_themes = True
    use_bootswatch = True

xadmin.site.register(views.BaseAdminView, BaseSetting)

第六：App后台显示中文名

1、settings设置

INSTALLED_APPS = [
   ...
    'users.apps.AppConfig',
    'workers.apps.WorkersConfig',
    'item.apps.ItemConfig',
    'www.apps.WwwConfig',
    'control.apps.ControlConfig',
    'xadmin',
    'crispy_forms',
    'reversion'
]

2.各App中apps.py设置

from django.apps import AppConfig

class ControlConfig(AppConfig):
    name = 'control'
    verbose_name = '操作模块'