java 集合之Connection

废话不多说

直接代码,注释解释一切

       Collection c = new ArrayList();
        //向集合中添加item
        c.add(100);
        c.add("name");
        c.add("age");
        c.add("resunly");
        c.add("scan");

        //集合大小
        System.out.println("CollectionExample c.size(): " + c.size());
        System.out.println("CollectionExample c.toString(): " + c.toString());
        //检测集合是否包含某item,如果集合中是对象,将会调用对象自己的equeal方法来比较,下面有例子
        System.out.println("CollectionExample c.contains: " + c.contains("name"));

        //集合迭代器
        Iterator it = c.iterator();
        while (it.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(" c.iterator() C.items:" + it.next().toString());
        }

        List list = new ArrayList();
        list.add("name");
        list.add("addr");
        //检测集合是否包含另外一个集合,是否是其子集
        System.out.println("c.containsAll: " + c.containsAll(list));

        //整体添加集合
        c.addAll(list);
        System.out.println("after add list: " + c.toString());
        

 特别提醒

1.removeAll(list)

       //removeAll(list)
        //1.如果list是集合的子集,删除集合中包含的list items 并且返回true;
        //2.如果list不是集合的子集,不做动作并且返回false;
        List ss = new ArrayList();
        ss.add("test");
        ss.add("fox");
        System.out.println("removeAll(list):"+c.removeAll(ss));

2.retainAll(list)

        //retainAll(list) 和上面的removeAll(list) 删除的数据互补
        // 1.如果集合中包含子集list以外的项,删除集合中子集list以外的项,并且返回true,
        // 2.如果集合中没有子集list以外的项,返回false.不会做什么动作。
        System.out.println("c.retainAll "+c.retainAll(list));
        System.out.println("c.retainAll(list)" + c.toString());
        //清空集合
        c.clear();
        System.out.println("after c.clear(): " + c.size());

 3.集合里面对象 contains的用法示例。

集合中的item 如果为对象,在使用contains()以及containsAll()方法的时候,要实现对象equal方法。

他们调用的是对象自己的equal方法做比较的

Info.java

public class Info{
    private String title;
    private String link;
    private String count;

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (this == o) return true;  //1.和对象自己比较 直接返回true
        if (!(o instanceof Info)) return false;  //2.如果不是该类型的对象 直接返回false;

        Info info = (Info) o; //3.装箱 Object 成Info对象类型

        if (count != null ? !count.equals(info.count) : info.count != null) return false;
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        int result = title != null ? title.hashCode() : 0;
        result = 31 * result + (link != null ? link.hashCode() : 0);
        result = 31 * result + (count != null ? count.hashCode() : 0);
        return result;
    }

    public Info(String title, String link, String count) {
        this.title = title;
        this.link = link;
        this.count = count;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getLink() {
        return link;
    }

    public void setLink(String link) {
        this.link = link;
    }

    public String getCount() {
        return count;
    }

    public void setCount(String count) {
        this.count = count;
    }


}
//集合里面对象items contains的用法示例
        Collection cc = new ArrayList();
        //添加对象
        cc.add(new Info("sum","baidu.com","100"));
        cc.add(new Info("com","test.com","5100"));
        cc.add(new Info("qiang","sina.com","60"));

        List listc = new ArrayList();
        listc.add(new Info("sum","baidu.com","100"));
        listc.add(new Info("com","test.com","5100"));
        listc.add(new Info("qiang","sina.com","60"));

        System.out.println("Collection containsAll()方法判断对象:"+cc.containsAll(listc));
        //return true

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转载自resunly.iteye.com/blog/2307359