java两个类的方法同步问题

  在之前的印象中,只处理过同一个类方法同步的问题。在工作中,遇到了两个类的方法需要同步的问题。

  具体业务场景是,在某预约系统,预约有两个入口,一个是pc端的,一个是微信公众号端的。因为没有考虑高并发问题,导致两个用户同时分别在两个接口预约导致冲突问题,下面记录下 ,解决的方法的代码示例。

  利用一个Thread_C 类做为同步锁(Thread_C.instance();//单例)

package test;

public class ThreadTest3 {
    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        // 两个类如何进行同步,使用同一个锁
        
        Thread_A ta = new Thread_A();
        Thread_A ta2 = new Thread_A();
        // Thread_B tb = new Thread_B();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(ta);
        Thread t2 = new Thread(ta2);
        // Thread t2 = new Thread(tb);
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
    }
}

class Thread_A implements Runnable {
    Thread_C tca = Thread_C.instance();
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            synchronized (tca) {
                if (Thread_C.num > 0) {
                    System.out.println("tca");
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(30);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "****tca" + "*****" + Thread_C.num--);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

class Thread_B implements Runnable {
    Thread_C tcb = Thread_C.instance();
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            synchronized (tcb) {
                if (Thread_C.num > 0) {
                    System.out.println("tcb");
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(20);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "****tcb" + "*****" + Thread_C.num--);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

class Thread_C {
    private static final Thread_C tc = new Thread_C();
    public static int num = 200;

    private Thread_C() {

    }

    public static Thread_C instance() {
        return tc;
    }
}

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/jkwll/p/10609110.html