collabnet subversion的下载地址http://pan.baidu.com/s/1c08HIHq
1、安装client和server之后，在配置文件中配置subversion的环境变量。
安装svn的client和server #rpm -vih CollabNetSubversion-client-1.4.3-5.i386.rpm #rpm -vih CollabNetSubversion-server-1.4.3-5.i386.rpm
//打开文件etc/profile文件，查看是否已经配置了JDK export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.5.0_16 export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH:$HOMR/bin //新增svn的环境变量的配置 PATH=/opt/CollabNet_Subversion/bin:$PATH
提示：检查是否安装某软件的命令为 rpm -q name
然后进入到svn的bin目录下，对版本库和用户信息根据提示一次进行配置
[root@web-server-05 bin]# sudo Configure-CollabNet-Subversion CollabNet Subversion Server is a free download of open-source Subversion, compiled and tested by CollabNet. For more information about CollabNet Subversion, visit the CollabNet community at http://open.collab.net. 是否想要对svn服务器进行配置？回答yes or no 下同 Would you like to configure the CollabNet Subversion Server now? [yes] yes Welcome to CollabNet Subversion Server setup. You will now be asked some questions to configure CollabNet Subversion. Defaults are given in square brackets. If a default is okay for you Just hit [Enter] to continue. This setup can configure either Apache or svnserve as Subversion server, for you. Would you like to configure Apache as your Subversion server now? [yes] yes 是否配置Apache作为svn的服务器？ Continuing with apache Subversion server configuration ... Specify the base directory for Subversion repositories: [/var/svn/repositories] /home/svn/repositories指定一个目录作为svn的仓库 Searching for existing Subversion repositories ... No repositories found under /home/svn/repositories Should I use this path? [yes] yes Would you like to create a new Subversion repository? [yes] yes What should be your new Subversion repository name? svnroot New repository created. Would you like to initialize the repository with trunk/branches/tags folders? [no] yes Done. Would you like to create another Subversion repository? [yes] no Would you like to give the name and port that the server uses to identify itself? [yes] yes Registered DNS name or IP address: 10.11.15.5 Server port number: 8018 Allow anonymous read access? [no] no 0 users currently have access to this repository: Would you like to create a new Subversion account? [yes] yes Account username (To re-create or delete a Subversion account, enter an existing username): dongshan Account password: Retype account password: Adding password for user dongshan Account created Would you like to create another user account? [yes] no Stopping CollabNet Subversion: httpd (no pid file) not running[ok ] Starting CollabNet Subversion: [ OK ] Congratulations! You have successfully configured the CollabNet Subversion server. You can access your repositories at the following URL: http://10.11.15.5:8018/svn/YOUR-REPOS-NAME
2、subversion的一些基本命令
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http://www.subversion.org.cn/svnbook/nightly/svn.ref.html#svn.ref.svn
3、创建版本库
svnadmin create /home/svn/repositories/ENT_MONITOR 如果遇到错误提示： Can't open file '/svn/svnroot/telnet/db/txn-current-lock': Permission denied 说明需要额外附加给仓库读写权限 chmod 777 -R /home/svn/repositories/ENT_MONITOR/db/
4、创建用户
htpasswd -m /etc/opt/CollabNet_Subversion/conf/svn_auth_file sun
New password:******
Re-type new password:******
c表示create m表示使用MD5加密密码
此处只是添加了一个用户，还需要更改该用户的访问权限，在目录/etc/opt/CollabNet_Subversion/conf/svn_access_file下新增用户的访问权限
默认为
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sun = rw
表示该sun用户可以访问仓库中的任何项目，rw表示可读写，做一下设置可以改变用户访问权限
[java:/]
sun= rw
表示sun用户只可以访问名为java的项目库。
也可以将两个配置文件宁外生成，然后通过修改/etc/opt/CollabNet_Subversion/conf/httpd.conf文件里面的auth、access路径设置来进行新增用户的生效
5、其他常见错误
Can't open '/svn/svnroot/telnet/db/tempfile.tmp': Permission denied Can't make directory '/svn/svnroot/telnet/dav/activities.d': Permission denied 这些大部分都是由于权限问题引起，可以试着更改下访问权限