1. 登录到容器的控制台输入: apt-get install vim
2. 如果遇到以内错误信息:
root@48c92ac9fb08:/usr/local/tomcat/conf# apt-get install vim
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package vim3. 使用"apt-get update"去同步 /etc/apt/sources.list 和 /etc/apt/sources.list.d 中列出的源的索引，这样才能获取到最新的软件包.
4. 等待更新完毕后, 再执行 "apt-get install vim" 命令即可。输出以下内容:
root@48c92ac9fb08:/usr/local/tomcat/conf# apt-get install vim
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libgpm2 vim-common vim-runtime xxd
Suggested packages:
gpm ctags vim-doc vim-scripts
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libgpm2 vim vim-common vim-runtime xxd
0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 6766 kB of archives.
After this operation, 31.2 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 xxd amd64 2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1 [132 kB]
Get:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 vim-common all 2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1 [159 kB]
Get:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 libgpm2 amd64 1.20.4-6.2+b1 [34.2 kB]
Get:4 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 vim-runtime all 2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1 [5407 kB]
Get:5 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 vim amd64 2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1 [1034 kB]
Fetched 6766 kB in 4min 4s (27.7 kB/s)
debconf: delaying package configuration, since apt-utils is not installed
Selecting previously unselected package xxd.
(Reading database ... 16574 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../xxd_2%3a8.0.0197-4+deb9u1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking xxd (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package vim-common.
Preparing to unpack .../vim-common_2%3a8.0.0197-4+deb9u1_all.deb ...
Unpacking vim-common (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libgpm2:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../libgpm2_1.20.4-6.2+b1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libgpm2:amd64 (1.20.4-6.2+b1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package vim-runtime.
Preparing to unpack .../vim-runtime_2%3a8.0.0197-4+deb9u1_all.deb ...
Adding 'diversion of /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/help.txt to /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/help.txt.vim-tiny by vim-runtime'
Adding 'diversion of /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/tags to /usr/share/vim/vim80/doc/tags.vim-tiny by vim-runtime'
Unpacking vim-runtime (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package vim.
Preparing to unpack .../vim_2%3a8.0.0197-4+deb9u1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking vim (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
Setting up xxd (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
Setting up libgpm2:amd64 (1.20.4-6.2+b1) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.24-11+deb9u3) ...
Setting up vim-common (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
Setting up vim-runtime (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.15-1) ...
Setting up vim (2:8.0.0197-4+deb9u1) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/vim (vim) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/vimdiff (vimdiff) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/rvim (rvim) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/rview (rview) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/vi (vi) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/view (view) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/ex (ex) in auto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/vim.basic to provide /usr/bin/editor (editor) in auto mode
root@48c92ac9fb08:/usr/local/tomcat/conf#这时vi/vim都可以使用.