算:链表查询,插入(添加),修改,删除

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查询后,在位置前后后插入,

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <stdlib.h>


//define
typedef struct NodeList{
	int mData;
	struct NodeList* mNext;

}PList;

void initNodeList()
{
	PList* Ptmp=(PList*)malloc(sizeof(NodeList));
	Ptmp->mData=0;
	Ptmp->mNext=NULL;
	printf("NL init\n mData:%d,mNext:%p",Ptmp->mData,Ptmp->mNext);
}

struct NodeList* createNewNode()
{
	PList* Ptmp=(PList*)malloc(sizeof(NodeList));
	Ptmp->mNext=NULL;
	return Ptmp;
}


struct NodeList* NewNodeMore(int arry[],int lenth)
{//can set value at the time of create
	int i=0;
	PList* PCur=NULL;//游标指针
	PList* Phead=createNewNode();//创建头节点
	PCur=Phead;//游标指向头节点
	
	/*
	 *    printf("\n--------------------------------\n");
	 *    printf("\n Phead->mData:%d,Phead:%p\n",Phead->mData,Phead);
	 *    printf("\n Phead->mData:%d,Phead->mNext:%p\n",Phead->mData,Phead->mNext);
	 *
	 */
	while(lenth--)
	{
		PList* Ptmp=createNewNode();
		Ptmp->mData=arry[i++];
		
		PCur->mNext=Ptmp;//游标的next指向新创建的节点
		PCur=Ptmp;//移动当前指针到下一个
		//printf("\n PCur:%p, Ptmp:%p,PCur->mData:%d,PCur->mNext:%p\n"
//,PCur,Ptmp,PCur->mData,PCur->mNext);
	}
	printf("\n--------------------------------\n");
	return Phead;
}


int displaylist(struct NodeList* li)
{
	PList* pcurrent=li;
	printf("\nlist: ");
	//printf("\n----------------enter----------------\n");
	while(NULL!=pcurrent->mNext)
	{
		pcurrent=pcurrent->mNext;
		printf("%d,",pcurrent->mData);
		//printf("\n pcurrent:%p,pcurrent->mData:%d,pcurrent->mNext:%p\n"
,pcurrent,pcurrent->mData,pcurrent->mNext);
	}
	//printf("\n-----------------finish---------------\n");
	printf("\n--------------------------------\n");
	return 0;
}

struct NodeList* merge2list(struct NodeList* li1,struct NodeList* li2)
{
	printf("\n--------------------------------merge enter \n");
	struct NodeList* PCur=NULL;
	PCur=li1;
	while(NULL!=PCur->mNext)
	{
		PCur=PCur->mNext;//move the cursor 
	}//reach the tail of list 
	PCur->mNext=li2;//point tail of li1 to head of li2
	return li1;
}

struct NodeList* findNode(struct NodeList* li,int value)
{
	NodeList* PCur=NULL;
	PCur=li;
	while(PCur->mData!=value )
	{
		if(!PCur->mNext)
		{
			printf("the value not found in this list!\n");
			break;
		}
		PCur=PCur->mNext;
	}
	printf("\n PCur:%p,PCur->mData:%d,PCur->mNext:%p\n",PCur,PCur->mData,PCur->mNext);
	return PCur;
}

struct NodeList* insertNode(struct NodeList* phead,struct NodeList* pos,int value)
{//head,tail ,inter 
	NodeList* PCur=NULL;
	PCur=phead;
	
	while(PCur->mNext!=pos)//insert infront of pos 
	//while(PCur!=pos)
	{
		PCur=PCur->mNext;
	}
	
	if(PCur->mNext==pos)//insert infront of pos 
	//if(PCur==pos)
	{//reach the end of list ,pos not founded
		printf("inserting...\n");
		
		PCur->mNext=createNewNode();
		PCur=PCur->mNext;//move cousor 
		PCur->mNext=pos;//point the newdoe's next to pos 
		PCur->mData=value;


		/*
		 *PCur=createNewNode();
		 *PCur->mNext=pos->mNext;//point the newdoe's next to pos's next 
		 *PCur->mData=value;
		 *pos->mNext=PCur;//insert PCur after pos  
		 */


		printf("\n (pos):%p,(pos)->mData:%d,pos->mNext:%p\n",pos,pos->mData,pos->mNext);
		printf("\n PCur(new):%p,PCur(new)->mData:%d,PCur(new)->mNext:%p\n"
,PCur,PCur->mData,PCur->mNext);

	}

	//printf("\n PCur:%p,PCur->mData:%d,PCur->mNext:%p\n",PCur,PCur->mData,PCur->mNext);
	return phead;
}

int main()
{
	//initNodeList();

	int i=0;
	int arry[]={5,8,11,2,9,6,4};
	int arry2[]={6,9,1,4,8,2};
	PList* pcurrent=NewNodeMore(arry,sizeof(arry)/sizeof(arry[0]));
//get the head of list
	printf("\n\n--------------------------------\n");
	PList* pcurrent2=NewNodeMore(arry2,sizeof(arry2)/sizeof(arry2[0]));
//get the head of list
	displaylist(pcurrent);
	displaylist(pcurrent2);


	PList* pmerge=merge2list(pcurrent,pcurrent2);//get the head of list
	displaylist(pmerge);

	//find the pos of value
	int valuetofind=88;
	PList* node=findNode(pcurrent2,valuetofind);
	printf("\n node:%p,node->mData:%d,node->mNext:%p\n",node,node->mData,node->mNext);


	//insert value 
	int pos_val=11;
	int insert_val=666;
	insertNode(pcurrent,findNode(pcurrent,pos_val),insert_val);
//find pos_val in pcurrent,then insert insert_val 

	printf("\ninsertnode--------------------------------\n");
	displaylist(pcurrent);
	return 0;
}


在值为11的位置前插入一个新的单元值为666,

删除节点:


struct NodeList* deleteNode(struct NodeList* phead,struct NodeList* pos)
{//
	NodeList* PCur=NULL;
	PCur=phead;
	
	while(PCur->mNext!=pos)
	{
		PCur=PCur->mNext;
	}
	
	if(PCur->mNext) 
	{//reach the end of list ,pos not founded
		printf("pos founded,delting...\n");
		printf("\n pos:%p,pos->mData:%d,pos->mNext:%p,PCur->mData:%d,PCur->mNext:%p\n"
			   ,pos,pos->mData,pos->mNext,PCur->mData,PCur->mNext);

		PCur->mNext=pos->mNext;
		free(pos);
		printf("\n PCur:%p,PCur->mData:%d,PCur->mNext:%p\n",PCur,PCur->mData,PCur->mNext);
	}
	return phead;
}

删除19的节点,

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转载自blog.csdn.net/hunter___/article/details/88640650
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