CXF集成Spring开发WebService

准备工作:

下载spring,apache-cxf,soapUI

新建Web项目

接口

package com.gary.test.ws.service;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService 
public interface GreetingService { 
   public String greeting(String userName); 
}

实现

package com.gary.test.ws.service.impl;

import java.util.Calendar;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import com.gary.test.ws.service.GreetingService;

@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.gary.test.ws.service.GreetingService") 
public class GreetingServiceImpl implements GreetingService { 

   public String greeting(String userName){
       return "Hello " + userName + ", currentTime is " + Calendar.getInstance().getTime(); 
   } 
}

、

applicationContext.xml如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
 http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
 
	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
	
	<jaxws:endpoint id="greetingService"
		implementor="com.gary.test.ws.service.impl.GreetingServiceImpl" 
		address="/GreetingService" />
</beans>

web.xml如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

部署到tomcat,项目启动后可以看到

安装soapUI,打开soapUI,new soapUI Project,如下,WSDL写之前配置的地址http://gary-pc:8080/testWebService/GreetingService?wsdl ,OK

添加参数arg0的值,submit,可以看到右侧的返回结果

OK测试通过,成功返回正确结果

不用soapUI的话也可以直接写测试类

package com.gary.test.ws.test;

import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

import com.gary.test.ws.service.GreetingService;

public class TestGreetingService {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//创建WebService客户端代理工厂
		JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
		//注册WebService接口
		factory.setServiceClass(GreetingService.class);
		//设置WebService地址
		factory.setAddress("http://gary-pc:8080/testWebService/GreetingService");
		GreetingService greetingService = (GreetingService)factory.create();
		System.out.println("invoke webservice...");
		System.out.println("message context is:"+greetingService.greeting("gary"));   
	}
}

也可以使用spring集成的方式客户端

<jaxws:client id="com.gary.test.ws.service.GreetingService" serviceClass="com.gary.test.ws.service.GreetingService" address="http://gary-pc:8080/testWebService/GreetingService?wsdl" />

CXF集成Spring开发WebService

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