Ubuntu下搭建SVN与Apache权限控制

1. 安装apache+svn

sudo apt-get install apache2

sudo apt-get install subversion

sudo apt-get install libapache2-svn

sudo apt-get install apache2-utils

2. Apache配置

2.1 配置加密

/etc/apache2/mods-enabled/authz_user.load添加

LoadModule authn_file_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authn_file.so

LoadModule auth_basic_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_auth_basic.so

LoadModule auth_digest_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_auth_digest.so

2.2 配置svn与apache关联

/etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dav.load

LoadModule dav_svn_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_dav_svn.so

LoadModule authz_svn_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_svn.so

2.3 设置端口准入，一般默认端口是80

sudo ufw allow 80

3. SVN创建版本库与账号密码管理

3.1 创建版本库

svnadmin create /share/data/svncode/test

3.2 创建用户名和密码，这里用htdigest

htdigest -c /share/data/scm/htdigest/passwd Tina Jacky

3.3 创建权限文件 test.txt

touch /share/data/scm/svnadmin/test.txt

编辑内容如下：

[groups]
admin=svnadmin,Jacky

[/]
*=
@admin=rw

4，关联apache和SVN

编辑sudo vim /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/svn.conf

<Location /test>
DAV svn
SVNPath /share/data/svncode/test
AuthType Digest
AuthName "Tina"
AuthUserFile /share/data/scm/htdigest/passwd
Require valid-user
AuthzSVNAccessFile /share/data/scm/svnadmin/test.txt
</Location>

5.重启apache

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

6. 启动svn

svnserve -d -r /share/data/svncode

需要开机自运行的话写个脚本autosvn.sh,放到/root下内容如下：

#!/bin/bash

svnserve -d -r /share/data/svncode

修改/etc/rc.local

sudo vim /etc/rc.loacl

在exit 0 之前添加/root/autosvn.sh

7. windows安装客户端即可，在客户端输入http://192.168.1.107/test就可访问。同样在浏览器输入对应的IP地址也可访问

8.设置提交格式

修改hooks/pre-commit

SVNLOOK=/usr/bin/svnlook

if [ -z "`$SVNLOOK log -t "$TXN" "$REPOS" | grep "Reason:"`" ]; then

echo "Please Refer to the following format:" 1>&2

echo "Reason: xxxx" 1>&2

echo "Auditor:xxxx" 1>&2

exit 1

fi



if [ -z "`$SVNLOOK log -t "$TXN" "$REPOS" | grep "Auditor:"`" ]; then

echo "Please Refer to the following format:" 1>&2

echo "Reason: xxxx" 1>&2

echo "Auditor:xxxx" 1>&2

exit 1

fi

9. 设置权限目录自动更新

9.1 创建权限目录

svnadmin create /share/data/svncode/scm

9.2 创建权限文件

touch /share/data/scm/svnadmin/scm.txt并配置权限参数

9.3 下载权限目录

svn co http://192.168.1.107/scm --username=“Jacky”

9.4 svn.conf配置scm仓库以及权限

9.5 在scm/hookes/post-commit添加

SVN=/usr/bin/svn
scmupdate=/share/data/svn/scm/svmadmin
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
$SVN up  --username Jacky --password passwd--no-auth-cache --non-interactive --force $scmupdate > /dev/null

9.6 重启apache ，这样每次权限目录更新，就会被及时更新

Ubuntu下搭建SVN与Apache权限控制

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