仿京东项目

其他 2019-03-11 13:41:18 阅读次数: 0
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。 https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_29421531/article/details/78080434

前言：

这段时间趁有空，梳理了一下自己的知识体系，并规划路线,做了项目练练。

一、项目css构建：



这里依次按照下图所示：建立css、img、js、文件，这里base.css放置公共样式，index.css放置首页样式，normalize.css支持包括手机浏览器在内的超多浏览器，同时对HTML5元素、排版、列表、嵌入的内容、表单和表格都进行了一般化。

 (1)favicon图标

   <link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" />

（2）字体图标：


  • （1）http://www.iconfont.cn/
  • （2）特殊符号

代码实现：

html:

   <div class="dt"> 送至：北京
            <i><s>◇</s></i>
   </div>
css: 

.jd-header .dt, .jd-header .fore {
    padding: 0 20px 0 10px;
    position: relative;
}
.jd-header .dt i, .fore i {
    font: 400 15px/15px "宋体";
    position: absolute;
    top: 13px;
    right: 3px;
    height: 7px;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 15px;
}
.jd-header .dt s, .fore s {
    position: absolute;
    top: -8px;
    left: 0;
}

(3)头部实现：

html代码：（*结构布局很重要）

<!--京东的头部导航-->
   <div class="jd-header">
       <div class="hd">
           <div class="flt">
               <div class="dt"> 送至：北京
                   <i><s>◇</s></i>
               </div>
           </div>
           <div class="frt">
               <ul>
                   <li>
                       <a href="#">你好，请登录</a>   
                       <a href="#" class="col-red">免费注册</a>
                   </li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li>我的订单</li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li class="fore">我的京东
                       <i><s>◇</s></i>
                   </li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li>京东会员</li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li>企业采购</li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li class="fore tel-jd">
                       <em class="tel"></em>
                       手机京东
                       <i><s>◇</s></i>
                   </li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li class="fore">
                       关注京东
                       <i><s>◇</s></i>
                   </li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li class="fore">
                       客户服务
                       <i><s>◇</s></i>
                   </li>
                   <li class="line"></li>
                   <li class="fore">
                       网站导航
                       <i><s>◇</s></i>
                   </li>
               </ul>
           </div>
       </div>

   </div>
css代码： 

/*头部导航开始*/
.jd-header {
    height: 30px;
    line-height: 30px;
    background-color: #f1f1f1;
}


.jd-header .dt,
.jd-header .fore{
    padding:0 20px 0 10px;
    position: relative;
}
.jd-header .dt i,
.fore i{
    font: 400 15px/15px "宋体";
    position: absolute;
    top:13px;
    right:3px;
    height: 7px;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 15px;
}
.jd-header .dt s,
.fore s{
    position: absolute;
    top: -8px;
    left: 0;
}
.frt li {
    float: left;
    padding: 0 10px;
}
.frt .line {
    width: 1px;
    height: 12px;
    background-color: #ddd;
    margin-top: 9px;
    padding: 0;
}

.jd-header .tel-jd {
    padding: 0 20px 0 25px;
}
.tel {
    position: absolute;
    width: 15px;
    height: 20px;
    background: url(../img/sprite.png) no-repeat;
    left: 5px;
    top: 5px;
}

（4）头部导航（topbanner）

代码：

<!--京东的topbanner部分-->
<div class="topbanner">
    <div class="hd tp">
        <img src="img/topbanner.jpg" alt=""/>
        <a href="javascript:;" class="close-banner"></a>
    </div>
</div>
<!--京东的topbanner部分 end-->
样式： 

/*topbanner start*/
.topbanner {
    background-color: #8A25C6;
}
.close-banner {
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    top: 5px;
    width: 19px;
    height: 19px;
    background: url(../img/close.png) no-repeat;
}
.close-banner:hover {
    background-position: bottom;
}
.tp {
    position: relative;
}
/*topbanner end*/
效果实现：



（5）logo、搜索、购物车、热词实现：

<div class="hd clearfix">
    <div class="logo">

    </div>
    <div class="search">

    </div>
    <div class="car">
 
    </div>
    <div class="hotwords">
       
    </div>
</div>

这里四个div块都设置浮动，car设置右浮动，其他都设置左浮动。

logo实现：

    <div class="logo">
        <a href="http://www.jd.com" target="_blank" class="jd-a" title="京东新品">京东</a>
        <div class="db11">
            <a href="#"><img src="img/dong.gif" alt=""/></a>
        </div>
    </div>
css: 

.logo {
    width: 360px;
    height: 75px;
    background-color: pink;
    float: left;
    padding-top: 25px;
    background: url(../img/logo.png) no-repeat 0 25px;
    position: relative;
}

.jd-a {
    display: block;
    width: 270px;
    height: 60px;
    text-indent: -2000em;
}

.db11 {
    position: absolute;
    width: 180px;
    height: 80px;
    background-color: pink;
    top: 10px;
    left: 168px;
}
搜索实现： 

   <div class="search">
        <input type="text" name="" id="" value="开抢"/>
        <button>搜索</button>
    </div>
样式： 

.search {
    width: 538px;
    height: 35px;
    float: left;
    margin-top: 25px;
}

.search input {
    width: 450px;
    height: 32px;
    border: 2px solid #B61D1D;
    padding-left: 4px;
    color: #666;
    font: 14px/32px "microsoft yahei";
    float: left;
}

.search button {
    width: 80px;
    height: 36px;
    background-color: #B61D1D;
    float: left;
    font: 16px/36px "microsoft yahei";
    color: #fff;
    cursor: pointer; /* 鼠标变成小手*/
}
购物车： 

 <div class="car">
        <a href="#">我的购物车</a>
        <span class="icon1"></span>
        <span class="icon2">></span>
        <span class="icon3">100</span>
    </div>
样式： 

.car {
    width: 96px;
    padding-left: 43px;
    float: right;
    margin: 25px 65px 0 0;
    border: 1px solid #DFDFDF;
    line-height: 34px;
    position: relative;
}

.icon1 {
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    left: 20px;
    width: 16px;
    height: 13px;
    background: url(../img/sprite.png) no-repeat -1px -59px;
}

.icon2 {
    font: 400 13px/13px simsun;
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    right: 10px;
}
.icon3 {
    position: absolute;
    width: 16px;
    height: 14px;
    background-color: #C81623;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 14px;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
    top: -4px;
    border-radius: 7px 7px 7px 0;
}
热词： 

<div class="hotwords">
        <a href="#" class="col-red">11月11天</a>
        <a href="#">11.11秒杀</a>
        <a href="#">买3免1</a>
        <a href="#">小米6</a>
        <a href="#">12期免息</a>
        <a href="#">智能科技</a>
        <a href="#">清仓</a>
        <a href="#">国际服饰</a>
        <a href="#">优惠券</a>
    </div>
样式： 

.hotwords {
    width: 500px;
    padding: 7px 0;
    float: left;
}

.hotwords a {
    margin-right: 6px;
}
最终实现：


(6)nav导航

<!--nav 部分开始-->

<div class="jd-nav">
    <div class="hd">
        <div class="dropdown">
            <div class="dt">
                <a href="#">全部商品分类</a>
            </div>
            <div class="dd">
                <div class="items">
                    <h3>家用电器</h3>
                    <span>></span>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="navitems">
            <ul>
                <li><a href="#">服装城</a></li>
            </ul>
        </div>
        <div class="bike">
            <a href="#"></a>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
css: 

/*nav 部分*/

.jd-nav {
    width: 100%;
    height: 44px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #B1191A;
}
.dropdown {
    width: 210px;
    height: 44px;
    float: left;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 10;
    overflow: visible;
}
.dropdown .dt {
    height: 44px;
}
.dropdown .dt a {
    display: block;
    height: 44px;
    font: 400 15px/44px "microsoft yahei";
    background-color: #B1191A;
    color: #fff;
    padding-left: 10px;
}
.dropdown .dd {
    height: 465px;
    background-color: #C81623;
    margin-top: 2px;
}
.dropdown .items {
    height: 31px;
    line-height: 31px;
    border-left: 1px solid #B61D1D;
    padding-left: 10px;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-family:"微软雅黑";
}
.dropdown .items h3 {
    float: left;
}
.dropdown .items span {
    float: right;
    margin-right: 15px;
    font-family: "宋体";
    font-weight: 600;

}
.navitems {
    width: 680px;
    height: 44px;
    float: left;
}
.navitems li {
    float: left;
}
.navitems li.new {
    background: url(../img/new.jpg) no-repeat right top;
}
.navitems li a {
    display: block;
    color: #333;
    font:400 15px/44px "微软雅黑";
    padding:0 20px;
}
.navitems li a:hover {
    color: #B1191A;
}
.bike {
    width: 140px;
    height: 44px;
    background:url(../img/bike.jpg) no-repeat;
    float: right;
}
.bike a {
    display: block;
    height: 44px;
}



<div class="hd main clearfix">
    <div class="slider">
        <a href="#"><img src="img/slider1.jpg" alt=""/></a>
        <ul class="circle"> <!-- 小圆点-->
            <li>1</li>
            <li>2</li>
            <li>3</li>
            <li>4</li>
            <li>5</li>
            <li class="current">6</li>
        </ul>

        <div class="arrow">   <!--左右两个三角-->
            <a href="javascript:;" class="arrow-l"><</a>
            <a href="javascript:;" class="arrow-r">></a>
        </div>

    </div>
    <div class="news">
        
    </div>

</div>
css: 
.main {
    position: relative;
}
.slider {
    width: 730px;
    height: 453px;
    background-color: pink;
    margin: 12px 0 0  220px;
    float: left;
    position: relative;
}
.circle {
    position: absolute;
    bottom:8px;
    left: 50%;
    margin-left: -66px;
}
.circle li {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: #3E3E3E;
    float: left;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 18px;
    color: #fff;
    margin: 0 2px;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.circle li.current {
    background-color: #B61B1F;
}
.arrow-l, .arrow-r {
    position: absolute;
    width: 28px;
    height: 62px;
    top: 50%;
    margin-top: -31px;
    color: #fff;
    font: 500 18px/62px "宋体";
    text-align: center;
    background: rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}
.arrow-l {
    left: 0;
}
.arrow-r {
    right: 0;
}
.arrow-l:hover,.arrow-r:hover {
    background: rgba(0,0,0,.4);
    color: #fff;
}

（7）消息栏

分为两部分： 
 <div class="news">
        <div class="jd-news">
            <div class="dt">
                <h3>京东快报</h3>
                <a href="#">更多></a>
            </div>
            <div class="dd">
                <ul>
                    <li><a href="#"><span>[特惠]</span>1元秒杀</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#"><span>[公告]</span>母婴【京东宝宝】上线</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#"><span>[特惠]</span>美的品牌日 APP嗨购大放“价”</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#"><span>[公告]</span>京东深入蒙牛生产基地进行质检</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#"><span>[特惠]</span>白条购家电 24期免息！</a></li>
                </ul>

            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="lifeservi">
            <div class="dt">
                <h3>生活服务</h3>
            </div>
            <div class="dd">
                <ul>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon2">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#" class="song">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="lifeservi-icon1">
                        <a href="#">
                            <i></i>
                            <span>话费</span>
                        </a>
                    </li>
                </ul>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
css: 
.news {
    width: 248px;
    height: 451px;
    border: 1px solid #E4E4E4;
    float: right;
    margin-top: 12px;
}

.jd-news {
    height: 200px;
    border-bottom: 1px dashed #E4E4E4;  /*虚线*/
}
.jd-news .dt, .lifeservi .dt {
    height: 43px;
    border-bottom: 1px dotted #E8E8E7; /*点线*/
    line-height: 43px;
}
.jd-news .dt h3 ,.lifeservi .dt h3{
    float: left;
    font: 14px/43px "microsoft yahei";
    color: #666;
    padding-left: 15px;
}
.jd-news .dt a{
    float: right;
    font: 13px/43px "宋体";
    margin-right:15px;
}
.jd-news .dd ul {
    padding: 8px 0 0 15px;
}
.jd-news .dd li {
    line-height: 28px;
}
.jd-news .dd li span {
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-right: 5px;
}
.lifeservi {
    height:251px;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 248px;
}
.lifeservi ul {
    width: 252px;
}
.lifeservi ul li {
    width: 62px;
    height: 70px;
    border: 1px solid #e4e4e4;
    border-top: 0;
    float: left;
    margin-left: -1px;
}
.lifeservi  li a{
    display: block;
    height: 70px;
    text-align: center;
    padding-top: 44px;
    position: relative;
}
.lifeservi  li  i{
    position: absolute;
    top:12px;
    left:18px;
    width: 25px;
    height: 25px;
    background: url(../img/icon_lifeserv.png) no-repeat right top;
}
.lifeservi-icon2 a i {
    background-position: right -25px;
}
.lifeservi .song {
    background: url(../img/song.png) no-repeat right top;
}

(8)底部开始：

<!--页面底部开始-->
    <div class="jd-footer">
        <div class="service">  <!--服务模块-->
            <div class="slogen">
            <span class="item slogen1">
                <img src="img/slogen1.png" alt=""/>
            </span>
                <span class="item slogen2">
                <img src="img/slogen2.png" alt=""/>
            </span>
                <span class="item slogen3">
                <img src="img/slogen3.png" alt=""/>
            </span>
                <span class="item slogen4">
                <img src="img/slogen4.png" alt=""/>
            </span>

            </div>
            <div class="w shopping clearfix">
                <dl>
                    <dt><a href="#">购物指南</a></dt>
                    <dd><a href="#">购物流程</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">会员介绍</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">生活旅行/团购</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">常见问题</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">大家电</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">联系客服</a></dd>
                </dl>
                <dl>
                    <dt><a href="#">购物指南</a></dt>
                    <dd><a href="#">购物流程</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">会员介绍</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">生活旅行/团购</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">常见问题</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">大家电</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">联系客服</a></dd>
                </dl>
                <dl>
                    <dt><a href="#">购物指南</a></dt>
                    <dd><a href="#">购物流程</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">会员介绍</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">生活旅行/团购</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">常见问题</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">大家电</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">联系客服</a></dd>
                </dl>
                <dl>
                    <dt><a href="#">购物指南</a></dt>
                    <dd><a href="#">购物流程</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">会员介绍</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">生活旅行/团购</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">常见问题</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">大家电</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">联系客服</a></dd>
                </dl>
                <dl>
                    <dt><a href="#">购物指南</a></dt>
                    <dd><a href="#">购物流程</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">会员介绍</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">生活旅行/团购</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">常见问题</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">大家电</a></dd>
                    <dd><a href="#">联系客服</a></dd>
                </dl>
                <div class="coverage">
                    <div class="dt">京东自营覆盖区县</div>
                    <div class="dd">
                        <p> 京东已向全国2357个区县提供自营配送服务，支持货到付款、POS机刷卡和售后上门服务。</p>
                        <p class="looklook"><a href="#">查看详情 ></a></p>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="hd againw">
            <div class="links">
                <a href="#">关于我们</a>|
                <a href="#">联系我们</a>|
                <a href="#">商家入驻</a>|
                <a href="#">营销中心</a>|
                <a href="#">手机京东</a>|
                <a href="#">友情链接</a>|
                <a href="#">销售联盟</a>|
                <a href="#">京东社区</a>|
                <a href="#">京东公益</a>|
                <a href="#">English Site</a>|
                <a href="#">Contact Us</a>
            </div>
            <div class="copyright">
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            </div>
            <div class="message">
                <a href="#"><img src="img/mess.png" alt=""/></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="img/mess2.png" alt=""/></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="img/mess3.png" alt=""/></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="img/mess4.png" alt=""/></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="img/mess5.png" alt=""/></a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

css: 
.slogen {
    height: 54px;
    padding: 20px 0;
    background-color: #f5f5f5;
    position: relative;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.item {
    width: 302px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 20px;
    left: 50%;
}

.slogen1 {
    margin-left: -608px;
}

.slogen2 {
    margin-left: -304px;
}

.slogen3 {
    margin-left: 2px;
}

.slogen4 {
    margin-left: 304px;
}
.shopping dl {
    width: 198px;
    float: left;
}
.shopping dt,
.coverage .dt {
    font-size: 16px;
    height: 28px;
    font-family: "微软雅黑";
    padding-top: 10px;
}
.shopping dd {
    height: 20px;
}
.coverage {
    float: right;
    width: 210px;
    height: 165px;
    background: url(../img/china.png) no-repeat left bottom;
}
.coverage .dd {
    margin-top: 10px;
}
.coverage p {
    line-height: 18px;
}
.looklook {
    text-align: right;
    margin-top: 5px;
}

.againw {
    border-top: 1px solid #E5E5E5;
    padding: 23px 0 30px 0;
    margin-top: 30px;
    text-align: center;
}
.links {
    height: 25px;
}
.links a {
    padding: 0 6px;
}
.copyright {
    line-height: 18px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}
最终实现：

css布局完整效果在 我的服务器：
http://www.fenglongtian.cn/f-jd/index.html


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