如何用React, Webcam和JS Barcode SDK创建Web扫码App

  这篇文章分享下如何结合React Webcam和Dynamsoft JavaScript Barcode SDK来创建Web扫码App。
  
  Web实时扫码
  
  从GitHub上下载react-webcam.js放到React工程中。 打开这个JS文件。在render()函数中添加一个button和canvas:
  
  render() {
  
  return (
  
  <div id='videoview' width={this.props.width} height={this.props.height}>
  
  <button onClick={this.scanBarcode}>Scan Barcodes</button>
  
  <video
  
  autoPlay
  
  width={this.props.width}
  
  height={this.props.height}
  
  src={this.state.src}
  
  muted={this.props.audio}
  
  className={this.props.className}
  
  playsInline
  
  style={this.props.style}
  
  ref={(ref) => {
  
  this.video = ref;
  
  }}
  
  />
  
  <canvas id="overlay" width={this.props.width} height={this.props.height}></canvas>
  
  </div>
  
  button用于触发扫码,canva用来绘制显示结果。为了让结果显示在video上方,创建一个react-webcam.css调整下布局:
  
  #videoview {
  
  position: relative;
  
  width: 640px;
  
  height: 480px;
  
  #video {
  
  position: relative;
  
  width: 100%;
  
  height: 100%;
  
  z-index: 1
  
  #overlay {
  
  position: absolute;
  
  top: 100;
  
  left: 0;
  
  width: 100%;
  
  height: 100%;
  
  z-index: 2
  
  在react-webcam.js中导入这个CSS文件:
  
  import React, { Component } from 'react';
  
  import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
  
  import './react-webcam.css';
  
  创建button的响应事件scanBarcode()。函数触发时,先把video绘制到一个临时canvas上。然后得到图像数据传入barcode解码接口中:
  
  scanBarcode() {
  
  if (window.reader) {
  
  let canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
  
  canvas.width = this.props.width;
  
  canvas.height = this.props.height
  
  let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
  
  ctx.drawImage(this.video, 0, 0, this.props.width, this.props.height);
  
  window.reader.decodeBuffer(
  
  ctx.getImageData(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height).data,
  
  canvas.width,
  
  canvas.height,
  
  canvas.width * 4,
  
  window.dynamsoft.BarcodeReader.EnumImagePixelFormat.IPF_ARGB_8888
  
  .then((results) => {
  
  this.showResults(results);
  
  构造函数中需要绑定this。如果不绑定,this在button点击的时候无法使用:
  
  constructor() {
  
  super();
  
  this.state = {
  
  hasUserMedia: false,
  
  this.scanBarcode = this.scanBarcode.bind(this);
  
  扫描触发之后需要持续调用scanBarcode(),并把结果显示在video上:
  
  showResults(results) {
  
  let context = this.clearOverlay();
  
  let txts = [];
  
  try {
  
  let localization;
  
  for (var i = 0; i < results.length; ++i) {
  
  if (results[i].LocalizationResult.ExtendedResultArray[0].Confidence >= 30) {
  
  txts.push(results[i].BarcodeText);
  
  localization = results[i].LocalizationResult;
  
  this.drawResult(context, localization, results[i].BarcodeText);
  
  this.scanBarcode();
  
  } catch (e) {
  
  this.scanBarcode();
  
  clearOverlay(www.tiaotiaoylzc.com/) {
  
  let context = document.getElementById('overlay').getContext('2d');
  
  context.clearRect(0, 0, this.props.width, this.props.height);
  
  context.strokeStyle = '#ff0000';
  
  context.lineWidth = 5;
  
  return context;
  
  drawResult(context, localization, text) {
  
  context.beginPath();
  
  context.moveTo(localization.X1, localization.Y1);
  
  context.lineTo(localization.X2, localization.Y2);
  
  context.lineTo(localization.X3, localization.Y3);
  
  context.lineTo(www.yongshi123.cn localization.X4, localization.Y4);
  
  context.lineTo(www.tiaotiaoylzc.com localization.X1, localization.Y1);
  
  context.stroke(www.yongshiyule178.com/);
  
  context.font = '18px Verdana';
  
  context.fillStyle = '#ff0000';
  
  let x = [ localization.X1, localization.X2, localization.X3, localization.X4 ];
  
  let y = [ localization.Y1, localization.Y2, localization.Y3, localization.Y4 ];
  
  x.sort(function(a, www.zhenghongyule.cn b) {
  
  return a - b;
  
  });
  
  y.sort(function(a, b) {
  
  return b - a;
  
  });
  
  let left = x[0];
  
  let top = y[0];
  
  context.fillText(text, left, top + 50);
  
  在public/index.html中加载dbr-6.4.1.3.min.js文件,并创建可用于全局访问的window.reader:
  
  <body>
  
  <img src="loading.gif" style="margin-top:10px" id="anim-loading">
  
  <script src="https://demo.dynamsoft.com/dbr_www.yingka178.com wasm/js/dbr-6.4.1.3.min.js"></script>
  
  <script>
  
  dynamsoft.dbrEnv.resourcesPath = 'https://www.tianjuyuLe.cn demo.dynamsoft.com/dbr_wasm/js';
  
  dynamsoft.dbrEnv.onAutoLoadWasmSuccess =www.dashuju2.cn function () {
  
  window.reader = new dynamsoft.BarcodeReader(www.wujirongyaoy.com);
  
  window.dynamsoft = dynamsoft;
  
  document.getElementById('anim-loading'www.yibaoyule1.com).style.display = 'none';
  
  };
  
  dynamsoft.dbrEnv.onAutoLoadWasmError = function (ex) {
  
  document.getElementById('anim-loading').style.display = 'none';
  
  alert('Fail to load the wasm file.');
  
  };
  
  dynamsoft.dbrEnv.bUseWorker = true;
  
  // Get a free trial license from https://www.michenggw.com /CustomerPortal/Portal/TrialLicense.aspx
  
  dynamsoft.dbrEnv.licenseKey = "Your Barcode SDK License"
  
  </script>
  
  <div id="root"></div>
  
  这里必须把dynamsoft.dbrEnv.bUseWorker设置成true。只有使用了web worker,主线程才不会因为条形码识别耗时而卡住。
  
  在App.js中添加React Webcam:
  
  import React, { Component } from 'react';
  
  import logo from './logo.svg';
  
  import './App.css';
  
  import {Barcode} from './Barcode';
  
  import Webcam from './react-webcam';
  
  class App extends www.zhongyiyuL.cn Component {
  
  render() {
  
  return (
  
  <div className="App">
  
  <Barcode/>
  
  <Webcam />
  
  </div>
  
  export default App;
  
  运行程序:
  
  npm start
  
  在浏览器中访问localhost:3000:

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/qwangxiao/p/10456605.html