【LeetCode-013】Roman to integer

1. 问题描述:

2. 解决办法:
 

class Solution(object):
    def romanToInt(self, s):
        """
        :type s: str
        :rtype: int
        """
        # a more efficient way to define dictionary:
        # Symbol = ['I', 'V', 'X', 'L', 'C', 'D', 'M']
        # Value = [1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000]
        # HashTable = dict(zip(Symbol,Value))
        search_dict = {"I": 1, "V": 5, "X": 10, "L": 50, "C": 100, "D": 500, "M": 1000}
        index_last = len(s) - 1
        integer = search_dict[s[index_last]]
        if index_last == 0:
            return integer
        for i in range(index_last - 1, -1, -1):
            if search_dict[s[i]] < search_dict[s[i + 1]]:
                integer -= search_dict[s[i]]
            else:
                integer += search_dict[s[i]]
        return integer

3. 解决思路:
先判断是不是只有一个字符;
比后一位小的,减,否则,加
教训: 一定要好好读题,回归到简单的运算中去

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转载自blog.csdn.net/zhangjipinggom/article/details/84671140