Codeforces 1088E Ehab and a component choosing problem

Ehab and a component choosing problem

如果有多个连接件那么这几个连接件一定是一样大的, 所以我们先找到值最大的连通块这个肯定是分数的答案。

dp[ i ]表示对于 i 这棵子树包含 i 这个点的连通块的最大值, 就能求出答案, 然后知道最大值之后再就能求出几个连接件。

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define LL long long
#define fi first
#define se second
#define mk make_pair
#define PLL pair<LL, LL>
#define PLI pair<LL, int>
#define PII pair<int, int>
#define SZ(x) ((int)x.size())
#define ull unsigned long long

using namespace std;

const int N = 3e5 + 7;
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const LL INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const double eps = 1e-8;
const double PI = acos(-1);

int n, ans, a[N];
LL dp[N], mx = -INF;
vector<int> G[N];

void getMax(int u, int fa) {
    dp[u] = a[u];
    for(auto& v : G[u]) {
        if(v == fa) continue;
        getMax(v, u);
        if(dp[v] > 0) dp[u] += dp[v];
    }
}

void getAns(int u, int fa) {
    dp[u] = a[u];
    for(auto& v : G[u]) {
        if(v == fa) continue;
        getAns(v, u);
        if(dp[v] > 0) dp[u] += dp[v];
    }
    if(dp[u] == mx) ans++, dp[u] = 0;
}

int main() {
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) scanf("%d", &a[i]);
    for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
        int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v);
        G[u].push_back(v);
        G[v].push_back(u);
    }
    getMax(1, 0);
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) mx = max(mx, dp[i]);
    getAns(1, 0);
    printf("%lld %d\n", mx * ans, ans);
    return 0;
}

/*
*/

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/CJLHY/p/10421955.html