[ 转载 ] Centos 安装mysql后启动失败 出现 ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can’t connect to local MySQL server through socket ‘/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock’

MySQL Daemon failed to start

Mysql出问题一定要学会查看log

https://blog.csdn.net/shuai825644975/article/details/79473236

mysql突然挂了，重启提示：MySQL Daemon failed to start

用mysql -root -p登录，提示[mysql]ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' (2)

查了下日志（var/log/mysqld.log）

2018-03-07T08:02:15.926378Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: mmap(137428992 bytes) failed; errno 12
2018-03-07T08:02:15.926392Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool
2018-03-07T08:02:15.926401Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted with error Generic error
2018-03-07T08:02:15.926410Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2018-03-07T08:02:15.926415Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2018-03-07T08:02:15.926421Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize plugins.
2018-03-07T08:02:15.926426Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting

从日志看，在分配内存的时候出错了

查看内存，swap是0

适当增加swap

1、给swap分配2G物理内存：dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/swap bs=1024 count=2048000

2、将文件变成swap分区：mkswap /var/swap

3、开启swap：swapon /var/swap

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设置好后，再启动mysql，成功

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/olinux/p/5144205.html

参考：http://www.k2zone.cn/?p=1182