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目录
配置项 修改 vendor\laravel\lumen-framework\config\database.php
配置控制器 创建目录和文件 app\Http\Controllers\Cache\CacheController.php
最后访问 路由地址 http://localhost/cache
介绍
Predis是一个开源的高级密钥值存储。它通常被称为数据结构服务器，因为键可以包含字符串、散列、列表、集和排序集。
在将Redis与Laravel一起使用之前，您将需要通过Composer安装predis/predis包：
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predis适用于 redis集群架构
composer require predis/predis
或者，您可以通过PECL安装redisphp扩展。该扩展安装起来更复杂，但对于大量使用Redis的应用程序可能产生更好的性能。
编辑 bootstrap\app.php
<?php
require_once __DIR__.'/../vendor/autoload.php';
try {
(new Dotenv\Dotenv(__DIR__.'/../'))->load();
} catch (Dotenv\Exception\InvalidPathException $e) {
//
}
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Create The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here we will load the environment and create the application instance
| that serves as the central piece of this framework. We'll use this
| application as an "IoC" container and router for this framework.
|
*/
$app = new Laravel\Lumen\Application(
realpath(__DIR__.'/../')
);
// 开启门面
$app->withFacades();
// 抽象对象
$app->withEloquent();
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Register Container Bindings
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Now we will register a few bindings in the service container. We will
| register the exception handler and the console kernel. You may add
| your own bindings here if you like or you can make another file.
|
*/
$app->singleton(
Illuminate\Contracts\Debug\ExceptionHandler::class,
App\Exceptions\Handler::class
);
$app->singleton(
Illuminate\Contracts\Console\Kernel::class,
App\Console\Kernel::class
);
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Register Middleware
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Next, we will register the middleware with the application. These can
| be global middleware that run before and after each request into a
| route or middleware that'll be assigned to some specific routes.
|
*/
// $app->middleware([
// App\Http\Middleware\ExampleMiddleware::class
// ]);
// $app->routeMiddleware([
// 'auth' => App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
// ]);
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Register Service Providers
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here we will register all of the application's service providers which
| are used to bind services into the container. Service providers are
| totally optional, so you are not required to uncomment this line.
|
*/
// 注册redis类
$app->register(\Illuminate\Redis\RedisServiceProvider::class);
// $app->register(App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider::class);
// $app->register(App\Providers\EventServiceProvider::class);
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Load The Application Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Next we will include the routes file so that they can all be added to
| the application. This will provide all of the URLs the application
| can respond to, as well as the controllers that may handle them.
|
*/
$app->router->group([
'namespace' => 'App\Http\Controllers',
], function ($router) {
require __DIR__.'/../routes/web.php';
});
return $app;
修改环境变量 .env
APP_ENV=local #开发: local ,测试: testing ,预上线: staging ,正式环境: production
APP_DEBUG=true #开启debug模式
APP_KEY=base64:yl2XKMVlbjke4e/y1kWanFG9ecaCrteWFBTg4QV4je8= #随机字符串
APP_TIMEZONE=PRC #时区
APP_LOCALE=en #语言英文
LOG_CHANNEL=daily #日志记录-按天记录 ， vendor /laravel/lumen-framework/config/logging.php 可以配置记录多少天内的日志
LOG_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL= #暂未使用
DB_CONNECTION=mysql #数据库类型
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 #数据库地址
DB_PORT=3306 #数据库端口
DB_DATABASE=laravel #数据库名称
DB_USERNAME=root #用户名
DB_PASSWORD=root #密码
DB_PREFIX=lumen_ #表前缀
CACHE_DRIVER=redis #缓存类型
REDIS_HOST_FIRST=10.10.87.241 #缓存集群ip
REDIS_HOST_SECOND=10.10.87.242 #缓存集群ip
REDIS_TIMEOUT=5 #缓存集群超时时间
QUEUE_DRIVER=sync #队列驱动 sync 是同步
配置项 修改 vendor\laravel\lumen-framework\config\database.php
以下是示例；default是默认的Redis连接对象名，值是连接对象的参数；app('redis.connection')返回的就是该默认连接对象；
mydefine是笔者定义的Redis连接对象名；通过执行app('redis')->connection('myredis')可以获取该连接对象；
mycluster1是笔者定义的Redis集群对象名；通过执行app('redis')->connection('mycluster1')可以获取该集群对象；
// 修改redis 配置 使用predis
'redis' => [
'client' => 'predis',
'default' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_FIRST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6301),
'database' => 1,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
'myredis' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_FIRST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6301),
'database' => 2,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
'options' => [
'cluster' => 'redis',
],
'clusters' => [
'mycluster1' => [
[
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_FIRST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6301),
'database' => 0,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
[
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_FIRST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6302),
'database' => 0,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
[
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_FIRST', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6303),
'database' => 0,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
[
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_SECOND', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6304),
'database' => 0,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
[
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_SECOND', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6305),
'database' => 0,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
[
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST_SECOND', '127.0.0.1'),
'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6306),
'database' => 0,
'read_timeout' => env('REDIS_TIMEOUT',5),
],
],
],
],配置路由 routes\web.php
<?php
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Application Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register all of the routes for an application.
| It is a breeze. Simply tell Lumen the URIs it should respond to
| and give it the Closure to call when that URI is requested.
|
*/
$router->get('/', function () use ($router) {
return $router->app->version();
});
$router->get('/cache', 'Cache\CacheController@cache');配置控制器 创建目录和文件 app\Http\Controllers\Cache\CacheController.php
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Cache;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class CacheController extends Controller
{
/**
* Create a new controller instance.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
//
}
//
public function cache(){
echo 123;
$redis = app('redis')->connection('mycluster1');
$str = 'awefawe';
$redis->set('libc',$str);
$time_start = microtime(true);
$result = $redis->get('libc');
$time_end = microtime(true);
$time = $time_end - $time_start;
p($result);
p($time);
$redis->set('libc1',1231);
$time_start = microtime(true);
$result = $redis->get('libc1');
$time_end = microtime(true);
$time = $time_end - $time_start;
p($result);
p($time);
$redis->set('libc2',1232);
$time_start = microtime(true);
$result = $redis->get('libc2');
$time_end = microtime(true);
$time = $time_end - $time_start;
p($result);
p($time);
}
}
创建自定义打印方法 app\helpers.php
<?php
/**
* Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
* User: Administrator
* Date: 2018/11/22
* Time: 16:07
*/
if(!function_exists('p')){
function p($a){
echo '<pre>';
var_dump($a);
echo '</pre>';
}
}修改 composer.json
{
"name": "laravel/lumen",
"description": "The Laravel Lumen Framework.",
"keywords": ["framework", "laravel", "lumen"],
"license": "MIT",
"type": "project",
"require": {
"php": ">=5.6.4",
"laravel/lumen-framework": "5.5.*",
"vlucas/phpdotenv": "~2.2",
"illuminate/redis": "^5.5"
},
"require-dev": {
"fzaninotto/faker": "~1.4",
"phpunit/phpunit": "~6.0",
"mockery/mockery": "~0.9"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"App\\": "app/"
},
"files": [
"app/helpers.php"
]
},
"autoload-dev": {
"classmap": [
"tests/",
"database/"
]
},
"scripts": {
"post-root-package-install": [
"php -r \"copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
]
},
"minimum-stability": "dev",
"prefer-stable": true,
"optimize-autoloader": true
}
# 更新自动加载
composer dump-autoload最后访问 路由地址 http://localhost/cache
