1、安装依赖工具和环境
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool* yum install bison
2、安装cmake
wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz tar zxvf cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz cd cmake-2.8.4 ./bootstrap gmake && gmake install
3、编译mysql
#首先得去下载5.7.9的源码包哇。。。 cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/data/mysql/mysql_1 \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/data/mysql_1 \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8mb4 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8mb4_general_ci \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql_1.sock \ -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \ -DWITH_BOOST=/data/boost make && make install
4、创建用户和组
groupadd mysql useradd -r -g mysql mysql mkdir -r /data/mysql/mysql_1 mkdir -r /data/mysql/data/mysql_1
5、初始化权限管理数据
cd /data chown -R mysql mysql chgrp -R mysql mysql ./mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/data/mysql/mysql_1 --datadir=/data/mysql/data/mysql_1 chown -R root mysql cd /data/mysql/data chown -R mysql mysql_1
6、配置服务和开机启动
cp /data/mysql/mysql_1/support-files/my-default.cnf /data/mysql/mysql_1/my.cnf cp /data/mysql/mysql_1/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql3306 cd /data/mysql/mysql_1 mkdir log vi /etc/init.d/mysql3306 设置：conf=/data/mysql/mysql_1/my.cnf chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql3306 chkconfig --add mysql3306 chkconfig mysql3306 on
7、启动mysql
service mysql3306 start
8、修改root密码
update user set authentication_string = password('1qaz2wsx') where User='root';
flush privileges;
commit;