一 apache 和 mercurial的安装
sudo apt-get install apache2 mercurial meld
二 apache和mercurial的整合
1 sudo cp /usr/share/doc/mercurial/examples/hgweb.cgi /var/www/
2 修改apache中心配置文件
sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/default
修改完成如下：
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
AllowOverride None
Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
#### Added by dylan ###########
ScriptAlias /hg "/var/www/hgweb.cgi"
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Mercurial repositories"
AuthUserFile /var/www/hgusers
Require valid-user
4 建立/var/www/hgweb.config文件，内容如下：
[collections]
/var/hg/repos = /var/hg/repos
[web]
allow_push = *
push_ssl = false
5 添加登录用户和密码
sudo htpasswd -c /var/www/hgusers user1
sudo htpasswd /var/www/hgusers user2
6 修改hgweb.sgi文件
config = "/var/www/hgweb.config"
7 修改几个文件的权限
sudo chmod a+r /var/www/hgusers
sudo chmod a+x /var/www/hgweb.cgi
sudo chmod a+r /var/www/hgweb.config
sudo chmod -R a+w /var/hg/repos (自己建立，所有仓库都在这个文件夹下：sudo mkdir -p /var/hg/repos)
8 http://localhost/hg