整理 IIS7配置web.config

会持续添加一些内容。。。。

web.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
	<httpErrors>
		<remove statusCode="404" subStatusCode="-1" />
		<!--统一修改为404.asp，因为这样返回状态码才会是404-->
		<error statusCode="404" prefixLanguageFilePath="" path="/404.asp" responseMode="ExecuteURL" />
	</httpErrors>
</system.webServer>
<system.webServer>
	<!-- http://www.xxx.com 替换为对应的网站，带www-->
	<httpRedirect enabled="false" destination="http://www.xxx.com" exactDestination="false" childOnly="false" httpResponseStatus="Permanent" />
	<!--启用Gzip压缩-->
	<urlCompression doStaticCompression="true" doDynamicCompression="false" />
	<defaultDocument>
		<files>
			<clear />
			<add value="index.html" />
			<add value="index.php" />
			<add value="index.htm" />
			<add value="index.asp" />
		</files>
	</defaultDocument>
</system.webServer>
<system.webServer>
	<rewrite>
		<rules>
			<rule name="WWW Redirect" stopProcessing="true">
				<match url=".*" />
				<conditions>
					<!--xxx.com，替换为对应的网站，不带www-->
					<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^xxx.com$" />
				</conditions>
				<!-- http://www.xxx.com 替换为对应的网站，带www-->
				<action type="Redirect" url="http://www.xxx.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" />
			</rule>
			<rule name="Default Index">
				<match url="^index.html$" ignoreCase="false" />
				<action type="Redirect" url="/" appendQueryString="false" redirectType="Permanent" />
			</rule>
			<rule name="Mobile Jump">
				<match url="^(.*)$" />
				<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
					<add input="{HTTP_USER_AGENT}" pattern="nokia|iphone|android|motorola|symbian|sony|ericsson|mot|samsung|htc|sgh|lg|sharp|sie-|philips|panasonic|alcatel|lenovo|ipod|blackberry|meizu|netfront|ucweb|windowsce|palm|operamini|operamobi|opera|openwave|nexusone|cldc|midp|wap|mobile" />
				</conditions>
				<!-- 输入要跳转的手机站点 -->
				<action type="Redirect" url="http://m.xxx.com/{R:1}" redirectType="Found" />
			</rule>
		</rules>
	</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>

web.config 功能的说明：

找不到页面设置为 404.asp 页面
启用Gzip压缩，仅压缩静态页面，不压缩动态页面
当客户端请求服务器时返回的默认文档顺序
不带www的域名跳转到带www
首页默认去掉index.html
手机跳转到对应的手机路径

首页301跳转指定的页面，其他页面301跳转对应的路径

<rule name="Index Redirect" stopProcessing="true">
	<match url="(^index.html$)|(^$)" />
	<action type="Redirect" url="http://www.xxx.com/index/" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
<rule name="Path Redirect" stopProcessing="true">
	<match url="^(?!index.html).+$" />
	<action type="Redirect" url="http://www.xxx.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>

整站301跳转对应的路径

<rule name="301Redirect" stopProcessing="true">
	<match url="^(.*)$" />
	<action type="Redirect" url="http://m.xxx.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>

不包含某字符串的URL，301跳转对应路径，str 改为该字符串

<rule name="Path Redirect" stopProcessing="true">
	<match url="^((?!str).)*$" />
	<action type="Redirect" url="http://www.xxx.com/{R:0}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>

<!-- 多个字符串的匹配方式 -->
<match url="^((?!(str1|str2|str3)).)*$" />

这是用来测试 web.config 的match url 正则是否通过，匹配的是路径部分。

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<script type="text/javascript">
function isUrlMatch(url){
	//var reg = new RegExp('/+');
	//var reg = new RegExp('^(?!index).+$');
	//var reg = new RegExp('^(index)$');	
	var reg = new RegExp('^(?!index.html).+$');
	var bool = url.match(new RegExp(reg));
	if(bool){
		document.write("通过");
	}else{
		document.write("不通过");
	}
}
isUrlMatch("dd/index.html");
</script>

统一隐藏路径的方法，'demo'改为要隐藏的路径

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
	<rules>
		<rule name="OrgPage" stopProcessing="true">
			<match url="^(.*)$" />
			<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
				<add input="{HTTP_HOST}" pattern="^(.*)$" />
				<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
				<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
			</conditions>
			<action type="Rewrite" url="demo/{R:1}" />
		</rule>
	</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>

配置伪静态，将织梦的动态标签页面php变成html页面显示

<rule name="weather1" stopProcessing="true">
	<match url="tags/([^-]+).html$" ignoreCase="true" />
	<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
		<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
		<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
	</conditions>
	<action type="Rewrite" url="/tags.php?/{R:1}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
<rule name="weather2" stopProcessing="true">
	<match url="tags/([^-]+)-([0-9]+).html$" ignoreCase="true" />
	<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
		<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
		<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
	</conditions>
	<action type="Rewrite" url="/tags.php?/{R:1}/{R:2}" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>

整理 IIS7配置web.config

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