【LeetCode 中等题】47-反转链表II

题目描述：反转从位置 m 到 n 的链表。请使用一趟扫描完成反转。

说明:
1 ≤ m ≤ n ≤ 链表长度。

示例:

输入: 1->2->3->4->5->NULL, m = 2, n = 4
输出: 1->4->3->2->5->NULL

解法1。为了解决m==1的问题，创建一个头结点指向head，用两个指针记录第m个位置的元素和它的前一个元素，然后该指针往后翻转n-m+1次，再改变指向关系，如下。

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode(object):
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution(object):
    def reverseBetween(self, head, m, n):
        """
        :type head: ListNode
        :type m: int
        :type n: int
        :rtype: ListNode
        """
        if not head or not head.next or m<0 or n<0 or m>n:
            return head
        dummy = ListNode(0)
        dummy.next = head
        pre = dummy
        cur = head
        i = 1
        while i < m and cur:
            pre = pre.next
            cur = cur.next
            i += 1
        t1 = pre
        t2 = cur
        p = None
        while i <= n and cur:
            tmp = cur.next
            cur.next = p
            p = cur
            cur = tmp
            i += 1
        t1.next = p
        t2.next = cur
        return dummy.next