log合并小工具

在ROM升级项目中，偶尔遇到需要结合ap-log（上层日志）与kmsg-log（底层日志）一起分析的问题。写个小脚本，将两份日志进行合并，提升分析效率。（不是自动化分析=0=，刚工作的小白，分享学习下，写的估计很菜==）

功能：

输入log路径，输入问题时间点，输入搜索范围   ->  输出问题时间点，在搜索范围内的log，并将其按时间顺序进行合并。

效果图：

 

源码：https://github.com/CzaOrz/smallStorage/tree/master/log-parse

核心代码如下：

import os,sys,time,datetime

appLog = {}        # 用于存储log文件信息
kmsgLog = {}    # key为时间，value为文件名
TIMEFORMAT = '%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f'
# 测试专用 #resultPath = os.path.join(os.path.split(os.getcwd())[0], 'result.cza')
resultPath = os.path.join(os.getcwd(),'result.cza')

def restoreFile(filename):    # 根据log内容做定制，取特定时间信息
    start = filename.find('.')
    fileTime = filename[start+1:start+9]
    timeFormat = '%Y%m%d'
    time = datetime.datetime.strptime(fileTime,timeFormat)
    if filename.find('app-log') >= 0:
        appLog[time] = filename
    elif filename.find('kmsg-log') >= 0:
        kmsgLog[time] = filename
    else:
        print('there exist one error!')
        sys.exit()

def mergeApp(testPath, problemTime, searchRange): # 合并app-log
    appList = []    # 以列表形式存储log内容
    for index,filename in sorted(appLog.items(), key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=False):
        filename = os.path.join(testPath, filename)
        with open(filename,'r') as fr:
            context = fr.readlines()
            appList.append(context)
    with open(resultPath,'w') as fw:
        for context in appList:        # 此处内容为列表 --BUG?
            for temp in context:    # 故二次遍历
                end = temp.find(' ', temp.find('.'))
                lineTime = temp[:end] # 7是定制时定义好的距离
                if (datetime.datetime.strptime(lineTime,TIMEFORMAT) \
                    - problemTime).seconds <= int(searchRange):
                    temp = 'app****' + temp
                    fw.write(temp)
                else:
                    pass

def mergeKmsg(testPath, problemTime, searchRange): # 合并kmsg-log
    kmsgList = []
    for index,filename in sorted(kmsgLog.items(), key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=False):
        filename = os.path.join(testPath, filename)
        with open(filename,'r') as fr:
            context = fr.readlines()
            kmsgList.append(context)
    with open(resultPath,'a') as fw:
        for context in kmsgList:
            for temp in context:
                end = temp.find(' ', temp.find('.'))
                lineTime = temp[:end] # 7是定制时定义好的距离
                if (datetime.datetime.strptime(lineTime,TIMEFORMAT) \
                    - problemTime).seconds <= int(searchRange):
                    temp = 'kmsg***' + temp
                    fw.write(temp)
                else:
                    pass

def merge(): # 将app-log与kmsg-log混合合并，以时间排序
    logDict = {}
    with open(resultPath,'r') as fr:
        content = fr.readlines()
    with open(resultPath,'w') as fw:
        for line in content:
            end = line.find(' ', line.find('.')) # 找出完成的时间段
            time = line[7:end]
            time = datetime.datetime.strptime(time, TIMEFORMAT)
            logDict[time] = line
        for key,line in sorted(logDict.items(), key=lambda x:x[0], reverse=False):
            fw.write(line)
    print('merge done!')

def mergeLog(testPath, problemTime, searchRange): # API，合并函数入口
    ap_count,kmsg_count = 0,0
    for DIR,files,filenameList in os.walk(testPath):
        for filename in filenameList:
            if filename.find('app-log') >= 0:
                restoreFile(filename)
                ap_count += 1
            elif filename.find('kmsg-log') >= 0:
                restoreFile(filename)
                kmsg_count += 1
            else:
                pass
    
    # 判断字典内容是否为空，为空则表示物对应目标文件
    if appLog and kmsgLog is not None:
        print('restore done')
    else:
        print('not find aim log file')
        sys.exit()

    # 合并log文件
    problemTime = datetime.datetime.strptime(problemTime, '%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
    try:
        mergeApp(testPath,problemTime,searchRange)    # 合并app-log
        mergeKmsg(testPath,problemTime,searchRange)    # 合并kmsg-log
        merge()        # 针对ap，kmsg，进行混合合并，按时间顺序排序
    except:
        print('merge error')
        sys.exit()

    return ap_count,kmsg_count

# 内部测试
if __name__ == '__main__':
    testPath = os.path.join(os.path.split(os.getcwd())[0], 'test')
    problemTime = '12-30 14:58:0'
    searchRange = 300 # 5min is 300s
    mergeLog(testPath, problemTime, searchRange)