leetocde (Set Mismatch)

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Title:Set Mismatch    645

Difficulty:Easy

原题leetcode地址:   https://leetcode.com/problems/set-mismatch/

1.  见代码

时间复杂度:O(n),一次一层for循环,循环最长为n。

空间复杂度:O(n),申请空间n-1个长度的map。

    /**
     * map存储
     * 数学方法: x(x+1)/2
     * @param nums
     * @return
     */
    public static int[] findErrorNums(int[] nums) {

        int res[] = new int[2];
        Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        int total = nums.length * (nums.length + 1) / 2;
        int numsTotal = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
            numsTotal += nums[i];
            if (map.containsKey(nums[i])) {
                map.put(nums[i], map.get(nums[i]) + 1);
            }
            else {
                map.put(nums[i], 1);
            }
            if (map.get(nums[i]) == 2) {
                res[0] = nums[i];
            }
        }

        res[1] = total - numsTotal + res[0];

        return res;

    }

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