mycat1.6.5分片(字符串拆分hash)

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mycat one群:106088787。

分片规则:字符串拆分hash

一、conf/schema.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE mycat:schema SYSTEM "schema.dtd">
<mycat:schema xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
	<schema name="TESTDB" checkSQLschema="false" sqlMaxLimit="100">
		<table name="partition_by_string" primaryKey="ord_no" dataNode="dn$0-2"
			   rule="partition-by-string" />
	</schema>
	<dataNode name="dn0" dataHost="dh-1" database="db0"/>
	<dataNode name="dn1" dataHost="dh-1" database="db1"/>
	<dataNode name="dn2" dataHost="dh-1" database="db2"/>
	<dataHost name="dh-1" maxCon="1000" minCon="10" balance="0"
			  writeType="0" dbType="mysql" dbDriver="native" switchType="1"  slaveThreshold="100">
		<heartbeat>select user()</heartbeat>
		<writeHost host="hostM1" url="localhost:3306" user="root"
				   password="123456">
		</writeHost>
	</dataHost>
</mycat:schema>
二、 conf/rule.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mycat:rule SYSTEM "rule.dtd">
<mycat:rule xmlns:mycat="http://io.mycat/">
	<tableRule name="partition-by-string">
		<rule>
			<columns>ord_no</columns>
			<algorithm>partition-by-string</algorithm>
		</rule>
	</tableRule>
	<function name="partition-by-string"
		class="io.mycat.route.function.PartitionByString">
		<property name="partitionLength">512</property> <!-- zero-based -->
		<property name="partitionCount">2</property>
		<property name="hashSlice">-6:0</property>
	</function>
</mycat:rule>
三、规则文件信息

四、测试用到的sql

=============按照ord_no字段 字符串hash ================
CREATE TABLE  partition_by_string  (ord_no varchar(20) NULL,`db_nm`  varchar(20) NULL);
INSERT INTO `partition_by_string` (ord_no,db_nm) VALUES (171022237582, database());
INSERT INTO `partition_by_string` (ord_no,db_nm) VALUES (171022553756, database());
select * from partition_by_string;
五、注意事项

分片数量必须小于等于dataNode数

六、参数说明

length代表字符串hash求模基数,count分区数,其中length*count=1024

hashSlice hash预算位,即根据子字符串中int值 hash运算

0 代表 str.length(), -1 代表 str.length()-1,大于0只代表数字自身

可以理解为substring(start,end),start为0则只表示0

例1:值“45abc”,hash预算位0:2 ,取其中45进行计算

例2:值“aaaabbb2345”,hash预算位-4:0 ,取其中2345进行计算






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转载自blog.csdn.net/webnum/article/details/78313525