20181205——ElementUI开发指南阅读

npm安装

npm i element-ui -S

引入 Element
你可以引入整个 Element，或是根据需要仅引入部分组件。我们先介绍如何引入完整的 Element。
在 main.js 中写入以下内容：

import Vue from 'vue';
import ElementUI from 'element-ui'; //完整引入element-ui这个组件
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';
import App from './App.vue';

Vue.use(ElementUI);

new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  render: h => h(App)
});

上面就相当于可以使用ElementUI这个组件了

layout布局

代码如下

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <el-row :gutter="20">
      <el-col :span="5"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
      <el-col :span="5"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
    </el-row>
    <el-row :gutter="20">
      <el-col :span="8"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
      <el-col :span="8"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
      <el-col :span="4"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
      <el-col :span="4"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
    </el-row>
    <el-row :gutter="20">
      <el-col :span="4"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
      <el-col :span="16"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
      <el-col :span="4"><div class="grid-content bg-purple"></div></el-col>
    </el-row>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'Home'
}
</script>

<style scoped>
  .el-row {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  &:last-child {
     margin-bottom: 0;
   }
  }
  .el-col {
    border-radius: 4px;
  }
  .bg-purple-dark {
    background: #99a9bf;
  }
  .bg-purple {
    background: #d3dce6;
  }
  .bg-purple-light {
    background: #e5e9f2;
  }
  .grid-content {
    border-radius: 4px;
    min-height: 36px;
  }
  .row-bg {
    padding: 10px 0;
    background-color: #f9fafc;
  }
</style>

span的默认值就是24正好是整个屏幕那么大

Container 布局容器

用于布局的容器组件，方便快速搭建页面的基本结构：

<el-container>：外层容器。当子元素中包含 <el-header> 或 <el-footer> 时，全部子元素会垂直上下排列，否则会水平左右排列。

<el-header>：顶栏容器。

<el-aside>：侧边栏容器。

<el-main>：主要区域容器。

<el-footer>：底栏容器

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <el-container>
      <el-aside width="200px">Aside</el-aside>
      <el-container>
        <el-header>Header</el-header>
        <el-main>Main</el-main>
        <el-footer>Footer</el-footer>
      </el-container>
    </el-container>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'Home'
}
</script>

<style scoped>
  .el-header, .el-footer {
    background-color: #B3C0D1;
    color: #333;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 60px;
  }

  .el-aside {
    background-color: #D3DCE6;
    color: #333;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 200px;
  }

  .el-main {
    background-color: #E9EEF3;
    color: #333;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 160px;
  }

  body > .el-container {
    margin-bottom: 40px;
  }

  .el-container:nth-child(5) .el-aside,
  .el-container:nth-child(6) .el-aside {
    line-height: 260px;
  }

  .el-container:nth-child(7) .el-aside {
    line-height: 320px;
  }
</style>

实例

<template>
  <el-container style="height: 500px; border: 1px solid #eee">
    <el-aside width="200px" style="background-color: rgb(238, 241, 246)">
      <el-menu :default-openeds="['1', '3']">
        <el-submenu index="1"> //submenu 是可以折叠的
          <template slot="title"><i class="el-icon-message"></i>导航一</template> //template是模板
          <el-menu-item-group> //这个是没有折叠的，直接展现的
            <template slot="title">分组一</template>
            <el-menu-item index="1-1">选项1</el-menu-item> //菜单的小元素
            <el-menu-item index="1-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
          </el-menu-item-group>
          <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
            <el-menu-item index="1-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
          </el-menu-item-group>
          <el-submenu index="1-4">
            <template slot="title">选项4</template>
            <el-menu-item index="1-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
          </el-submenu>
        </el-submenu>
        <el-submenu index="2">
          <template slot="title"><i class="el-icon-menu"></i>导航二</template>
          <el-menu-item-group>
            <template slot="title">分组一</template>
            <el-menu-item index="2-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
            <el-menu-item index="2-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
          </el-menu-item-group>
          <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
            <el-menu-item index="2-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
          </el-menu-item-group>
          <el-submenu index="2-4">
            <template slot="title">选项4</template>
            <el-menu-item index="2-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
          </el-submenu>
        </el-submenu>
        <el-submenu index="3">
          <template slot="title"><i class="el-icon-setting"></i>导航三</template>
          <el-menu-item-group>
            <template slot="title">分组一</template>
            <el-menu-item index="3-1">选项1</el-menu-item>
            <el-menu-item index="3-2">选项2</el-menu-item>
          </el-menu-item-group>
          <el-menu-item-group title="分组2">
            <el-menu-item index="3-3">选项3</el-menu-item>
          </el-menu-item-group>
          <el-submenu index="3-4">
            <template slot="title">选项4</template>
            <el-menu-item index="3-4-1">选项4-1</el-menu-item>
          </el-submenu>
        </el-submenu>
      </el-menu>
    </el-aside>

    <el-container>
      <el-header style="text-align: right; font-size: 12px">
        <el-dropdown> //小按钮
          <i class="el-icon-setting" style="margin-right: 15px"></i>
          <el-dropdown-menu slot="dropdown">
            <el-dropdown-item>查看</el-dropdown-item>
            <el-dropdown-item>新增</el-dropdown-item>
            <el-dropdown-item>删除</el-dropdown-item>
          </el-dropdown-menu>
        </el-dropdown>
        <span>王小虎</span>
      </el-header>

      <el-main>
        <el-table :data="tableData">
          <el-table-column prop="date" label="日期" width="140">
          </el-table-column>
          <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名" width="120">
          </el-table-column>
          <el-table-column prop="address" label="地址">
          </el-table-column>
        </el-table>
      </el-main>
    </el-container>
  </el-container>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data () {
    const item = {
      date: '2016-05-02',
      name: '王小虎',
      address: '上海市普陀区金沙江路 1518 弄'
    }
    return {
      tableData: Array(20).fill(item)
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
  .el-header {
    background-color: #B3C0D1;
    color: #333;
    line-height: 60px;
  }

  .el-aside {
    color: #333;
  }
</style>

颜色选色

Icon 图标
使用方法
直接通过设置类名为 el-icon-iconName 来使用即可。例如：

Button 按钮
使用type、plain、round和circle属性来定义 Button 的样式。

具体的都在elementUI学习