ThinkPHP5.0微信开发之获取用户地理位置

  • 新建一个类Location.php 我直接贴代码,要用大伙自己复制下就OK!
<?php
class Locatin{
    private $appId;
    private $appSecret;
    public function __construct($appId, $appSecret) {
        $this->appId = $appId;
        $this->appSecret = $appSecret;
    }
    public function getSignPackage() {
        $jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket();
        // 注意 URL 一定要动态获取,不能 hardcode.
        $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://";
        $url = "$protocol$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]";
        $timestamp = time();
        $nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr();
        // 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序
        $string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr&timestamp=$timestamp&url=$url";
        $signature = sha1($string);
        $signPackage = array(
            "appId"     => $this->appId,
            "nonceStr"  => $nonceStr,
            "timestamp" => $timestamp,
            "url"       => $url,
            "signature" => $signature,
            "rawString" => $string
        );
        return $signPackage;
    }
    private function createNonceStr($length = 16) {
        $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        $str = "";
        for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
            $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
        }
        return $str;
    }
    private function getJsApiTicket() {
        // jsapi_ticket 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
        $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("jsapi_ticket.php"));
        if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
            $accessToken = $this->getAccessToken();
            // 如果是企业号用以下 URL 获取 ticket
            // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_jsapi_ticket?access_token=$accessToken";
            $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken";
            $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
            $ticket = $res->ticket;
            if ($ticket) {
                $data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
                $data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket;
                $this->set_php_file("jsapi_ticket.php", json_encode($data));
            }
        } else {
            $ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket;
        }
        return $ticket;
    }
    private function getAccessToken() {
        // access_token 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
        $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("access_token.php"));
        if ($data->expire_time < time()) {
            // 如果是企业号用以下URL获取access_token
            // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=$this->appId&corpsecret=$this->appSecret";
            $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret";
            $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
            $access_token = $res->access_token;
            if ($access_token) {
                $data->expire_time = time() + 7000;
                $data->access_token = $access_token;
                $this->set_php_file("access_token.php", json_encode($data));
            }
        } else {
            $access_token = $data->access_token;
        }
        return $access_token;
    }
    private function httpGet($url) {
        $curl = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500);
        // 为保证第三方服务器与微信服务器之间数据传输的安全性,所有微信接口采用https方式调用,必须使用下面2行代码打开ssl安全校验。
        // 如果在部署过程中代码在此处验证失败,请到 http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem 下载新的证书判别文件。
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        $res = curl_exec($curl);
        curl_close($curl);
        return $res;
    }
    private function get_php_file($filename) {
        return trim(substr(file_get_contents($filename), 15));
    }
    private function set_php_file($filename, $content) {
        $fp = fopen($filename, "w");
        fwrite($fp, "<?php exit();?>" . $content);
        fclose($fp);
    }
}
  • 然后我们直接调用方法即可
public function getLocation(){
    $jssdk = new Location("your appID", "your appSecret"); //实例化引入文件的类,并将2个参数传进去,自己在微信公众后台看
    $signPackage = $jssdk->GetSignPackage(); //获取jsapi_ticket,生成JS-SDK权限验证的签名。
    return view('getLocation',['signPackage'=>signPackage]);
}
  • 然后我再帖下前端的代码
script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js"></script>
<script>
  <!--通过config接口注入权限验证配置,文档上有详细的说明-->
  wx.config({
    debug: false,
    appId: '<?php echo $signPackage["appId"];?>',
    timestamp: <?php echo $signPackage["timestamp"];?>,
    nonceStr: '<?php echo $signPackage["nonceStr"];?>',
    signature: '<?php echo $signPackage["signature"];?>',
    jsApiList: [
      // 所有要调用的 API 都要加到这个列表中
        'checkJsApi',
                'openLocation',
                'getLocation'
    ]
  });
<!--通过ready接口处理成功验证--> 
  wx.ready(function () {
    // 在这里调用 API
<!--通过checkJsApi判断当前客户端版本是否支持指定获取地理位置--> 
    wx.checkJsApi({
        jsApiList: [
            'getLocation'
        ],
        success: function (res) {
            // alert(JSON.stringify(res));
            // alert(JSON.stringify(res.checkResult.getLocation));
            if (res.checkResult.getLocation == false) {
                alert('你的微信版本太低,不支持微信JS接口,请升级到最新的微信版本!');
                return;
            }
        }
    });

    <!--使用getLocation接口获取地理位置坐标-->
    wx.getLocation({
    success: function (res) {
        var latitude = res.latitude; // 纬度,浮点数,范围为90 ~ -90
        var longitude = res.longitude; // 经度,浮点数,范围为180 ~ -180。
        var speed = res.speed; // 速度,以米/每秒计
        var accuracy = res.accuracy; // 位置精度

        alert('纬度位置:'+latitude+'经度位置:'+longitude);//弹出经纬度,就这样就获取到了用户的位置

    },
    cancel: function (res) {
        alert('用户拒绝授权获取地理位置');
    }
    }); 
  });
</script>
</html>
  • 就这样前端就能获取到当前微信用户的地理位置了!

原文链接:http://www.phpbloger.com/article/11

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转载自blog.csdn.net/lovelessdream/article/details/78655920